Legard, bart. of Ganton, in Yorkshire. PHILADELPHIA, m. to Sir George Cayley, bart. of Brompton. Sir Simon Digby d. in 1519, and was s. by his eldest son, REGINALD DIGBY, esq. of Coleshill, sheriff of Leicestershire 26 and 36 HENRY VIII., who m. Anne, daughter and co-heir of Sir John Danvers, knt. of Calthorpe, in Oxfordshire, by whom he had a son and successor, JOHN DIGBY, esq. of Coleshill, who m. Anne, eldest daughter of Sir George Throgmorton, knt. of Coughton, in the county of Warwick, by Catherine, his wife, daughter of Nicholas, Lord Vaux, of Harrowden, and was father of SIR GEORGE DIGBY, knt. of Coleshill, who received the honour of knighthood from Robert, Earl of Leicester, for the gallant services he performed at the siege of Zutphen, in Flanders. He m. Abigail, daughter of Sir Arthur Heveningham, of Kettering, in Norfolk, and had, with other issue, ROBERT, his heir. GEORGE, created EARL OF BRISTOL. (See BURKE'S Extinct Peerage.) The eldest son, SIR ROBERT DIGBY, knt. of Coleshill, was knighted at Dublin by Robert Devereux, Earl of Essex, in 1596, and returned to parliament for Athy, in the county of Kildare, in 1613. He m. Lettice, daughter and heir of Gerard, Lord Offaley,* which lady was created Baroness of Offaley for life, and had issue, 1. ROBERT, advanced to the peerage of Ireland in 1620, as BARON DIGBY, of Geashill; and from him lineally descends the present EARL OF DIGBY. (See BURKE'S Peerage.) 2. George. 3. Gerald. 4. John. 5. Simon, M.P. for Philipstown. 6. ESSEX, of whom presently. 7. Philip, who married Margaret, relict of Sir Thomas Moore, of Croghan. 1. Lettice, m. to Sir Roger Langford, knt. 2. Mabel, m. first, to Gerald Fitzgerald, esq. of Dromana, in the county of Waterford; and secondly, to Donagh O'Brien, of Arragh. 3. Abigail, died in infancy. Sir Robert Digby d. 24th May, 1618, and was buried at Coleshill. His sixth son, who *GERARD, Lord Offaley, predeceased his father, the eleventh Earl of Kildare, having m. Frances, daughter of Sir Frances Knolleys, K. G. and sister of Lettice, Countess of Leicester, which Lettice, by her first marriage with the Earl of Essex, was mother of the distinguished and illfated favourite of Queen ELIZABETH. with the eldest son, have alone left male descendants. ESSEX DIGBY, an eminent churchman, rector of Geashill, in the King's county, and of Ballycomman, in the diocese of Kildare, was made Dean of Cashel at the Restoration, and in 1670 consecrated Bishop of Dromore. He m. first, Thomasine, dau. of Sir William Gilbert, knt. of Kilminchy, in the Queen's county, governor of the fort of Leix; and secondly, Lettice Brereton. By the latter he left a son, William, of Newton; and by the former, two sons, Robert and SIMON. The latter, SIMON DIGBY, being also bred to the church, attained the mitre, and was consecrated bishop of Limerick in 1678, from which see he was translated to Elphin in 1690. His lordship m. Elizabeth, daughter of Warner Westenra, esq. of the city of Dublin, ancestor of Lord Rossmore, and had issue to survive him, JOHN, of Landanstown, in Kildare, M.P. Abigail, m. in 1721, to the Rev. Joseph Jane, m. to Patrick French, esq. of The third son, The REV. BENJAMIN DIGBY, prebendary and rector of Geashill, in the King's county, married 26th September, 1734, Mary, dau. and heir of Lewis Jones, esq. of Osbertstown, in the county of Kildare, descended from the Right Hon. Sir Theophilus Jones, son of the bishop of Killaloe, and brother of the bishops of Meath and Kildare. By this lady he left at his decease, in May, 1769, a daughter, Mary, m. to the very Rev. William Digby, dean of Clonfert, and several sons, of whom the eldest. The REV. SIMON DIGBY, of Osbertstown, in Kildare, m. Elizabeth, daughter of the Rev. Jeremy Marsh, D. D. grandson of Francis Marsh, archbishop of Dublin, by Mary, his wife, daughter and co-heir of Jeremy Taylor, esq. bishop of Down and Connor, and left at his decease, in 1824, inter alios, a daughter, Jane, m. to Charles Annesley, esq. of Ballisax, in the county of Kildare, lineal descendant of Sir Francis Annesley, first Viscount Valentia, and a son and heir, the present REV. JOHN DIGBY, of Osbertstown. Arms-Az. a fleur-de-lis arg. quartering, with others, Pakenham, Ellys, Walleys, Danvers, Fitzgerald,, Valence, Monchensy, Marshall, Strongbow, De Clare, Macmorrough, and Jones. Crest-An ostrich arg. holding in the beak a horseshoe or. Motto-Deo non fortuna. Estates-In the counties of Kildare and Meath. II. GREGORY, who d. young. III. EVERARD, who s. his brother, Kenelm, at Stoke Dry. IV. ANTHONY, of Ashton, in Rutland, who d. s. p. V. JOHN, of Luton, in Rutland, who m. twice, and had issue two sons and four daughters, of whom KENELM, the eldest son, was twenty years old in 1618. VI. ANNE, m. in April, 1567, to Sir Edward Watson, of Rockingham Castle, in the county of Northampton, and d. 17th February, 1611, leaving a son and heir, LEWIS WATSON, created Lord Rockingham, in 1645, ancestor of the Earls and Marquisses of Rockingham, the Barons Sondes and Monson. (See BURKE'S Extinct Peerage.) EVERARD DIGBY, third son, and heir to his Seats Osbertstown, in Kildare, and New brother, Kenelm, at Drystoke, was fellow Park, in Meath. Bigby, of Brystoke. SIR EVERARD DIGBY, knt. Lord of Tilton and Drystoke, eldest of the seven sons of Everard Digby, of Tilton, by Jacqueta, dau. and co-heir of Sir John Ellys, of Devonshire, was sheriff of Rutland in 1459, 1486, and 1499, and M.P. for that county from the 25th to the 38th HENRY VI. He fought gallantly at Bosworth in support of HENRY VII. and d. in 1509, leaving a son and heir, SIR EVERARD DIGBY, knt. of Drystoke, sheriff of Rutland in 1513, 1518, 1528, and 1532, and for Leicester and Warwick in 1511. He m. Margery, daughter of Sir John Heyden, knt. of the county of Norfolk, and dying in 1540, was s. by his son, KENELM DIGBY, of Drystoke, sheriff of Rutland in 1541, 1549, 1554, 1561, 1567, and 1585, and M. P. for that county from 1 EDWARD VI. to 14 ELIZABETH. He m. Anne, dau. of sir Anthony Cope, knt. of Hanwell, in Oxfordshire, vicechamberlain to Catherine, Queen of HENRY VIII. and died in 1590, leaving issue, 1. KENELM, who succeeded his father at Stoke Dry, and had a daughter, Katharine, who m. her kinsman, James Digby, esq. of North Luffenham, by whom, as will hereafter appear, she was ancestor of the late James Digby, esq. of Red Hall, heir male of that branch, whose nephew and heir was the late John-Digby Fowell, of Black Hall and Diptford, in Devon, who thus derived from the eldest, as well as from a younger, branch of the Digby family. of John's College, Cambridge, a man of learning, and publisher of several works. He d. in 1592, leaving issue by Mary, dau. and co-heir of Francis Neale, of Keythorpe, in the county of Leicester, (and greatgrandaughter of Sir Thomas Neale, of Keythorpe, by his wife, Mary, daughter of John John, of whom no account is given, and two Digby, of Walby,) beside a younger son, daughters, Mary, m. to Sir Robert Wright, of Suffolk, and Elizabeth; two sons, 1. SIR EVERARD, his heir. 11. George, of Sandon, whose only surviving child, Jane, m. Charles, fourth Lord Gerard, of Gerards Bromley, and had an only son, DIGBY, fifth Lord Gerard, who ELIZABETH, who married From Legard, bart. of Ganton, in York-with the eldest son, have alone left male PHILADELPHIA, m. to Sir George REGINALD DIGBY, esq. of Coleshill, sheriff of Leicestershire 26 and 36 HENRY VIII., who m. Anne, daughter and co-heir of Sir John Danvers, knt. of Calthorpe, in Oxfordshire, by whom he had a son and successor, JOHN DIGBY, esq. of Coleshill, who m. Anne, eldest daughter of Sir George Throgmorton, knt. of Coughton, in the county of Warwick, by Catherine, his wife, daughter of Nicholas, Lord Vaux, of Harrowden, and was father of SIR GEORGE DIGBY, knt. of Coleshill, who received the honour of knighthood from Robert, Earl of Leicester, for the gallant services he performed at the siege of Zutphen, in Flanders. He m. Abigail, daughter of Sir Arthur Heveningham, of Kettering, in Norfolk, and had, with other issue, ROBERT, his heir. GEORGE, created EARL OF BRISTOL. (See BURKE'S Extinct Peerage.) The eldest son, SIR ROBERT DIGBY, knt. of Coleshill, was knighted at Dublin by Robert Devereux, Earl of Essex, in 1596, and returned to parliament for Athy, in the county of Kildare, in 1613. He m. Lettice, daughter and heir of Gerard, Lord Offaley, which lady was created Baroness of Offaley for life, and had issue, 1. ROBERT, advanced to the peerage of Ireland in 1620, as BARON DIGBY, of Geashill; and from him lineally descends the present EARL OF Digby. (See BURKE'S Peerage.) 2. George. 3. Gerald. 4. John. 5. Simon, M.P. for Philipstown. 2. Mabel, m. first, to Gerald Fitzge- GERARD, Lord Offaley, predeceased his father, the eleventh Earl of Kildare, having m. Frances, daughter of Sir Frances Knolleys, K. G. and sister of Lettice, Countess of Leicester, which Lettice, by her first marriage with the Earl of Essex, was mother of the distinguished and illfated favourite of Queen ELIZABETH, ESSEX DIGBY, an eminent churchman, rector of Geashill, in the King's county, and of Ballycomman, in the diocese of Kildare, was made Dean of Cashel at the Restoration, and in 1670 consecrated Bishop of Dromore. He m. first, Thomasine, dau. of Sir William Gilbert, knt. of Kilminchy, in the Queen's county, governor of the fort of Leix; and secondly, Lettice Brereton. By the latter he left a son, William, of Newton; and by the former, two sons, Robert and SIMON. The latter, SIMON DIGBY, being also bred to the church, attained the mitre, and was consecrated bishop of Limerick in 1678, from which see he was translated to Elphin in 1690. His lordship m. Elizabeth, daughter of Warner Westenra, esq. of the city of Dublin, ancestor of Lord Rossmore, and had issue to survive him, JOHN, of Landanstown, in Kildare, M.P. Marsh, dean of Kilmore, and treasurer Abigail, m. in 1721, to the Rev. Joseph Jane, m. to Patrick French, esq. of and rector of Geashill, in the King's county, The REV. SIMON DIGBY, of Osbertstown, in Kildare, m. Elizabeth, daughter of the Rev. Jeremy Marsh, D. D. grandson of Francis Marsh, archbishop of Dublin, by Mary, his wife, daughter and co-heir of Jeremy Taylor, esq. bishop of Down and Connor, and left at his decease, in 1824, inter alios, a daughter, Jane, m. to Charles Annesley, esq. of Ballisax, in the county of Kildare, lineal descendant of Sir Francis Annesley, first Viscount Valentia, and a son and heir, the present REV. JOHN DIGBY, of Osbertstown. Arms-Az. a fleur-de-lis arg. quartering, with others, Pakenham, Ellys, Walleys, Danvers, Fitzgerald,, Valence, Monchensy, Marshall, Strongbow, De Clare, Macmorrough, and Jones. Crest-An ostrich arg. holding in the beak a horseshoe or. Motto-Deo non fortuna. Estates-In the counties of Kildare and Meath. II. GREGORY, who d. young. 111. EVERARD, who s. his brother, Kenelm, at Stoke Dry. IV. ANTHONY, of Ashton, in Rutland, who d. s. p. V. JOHN, of Luton, in Rutland, who m. twice, and had issue two sons and four daughters, of whom KENELM, the eldest son, was twenty years old in 1618. VI. ANNE, m. in April, 1567, to Sir Edward Watson, of Rockingham Castle, in the county of Northampton, and d. 17th February, 1611, leaving a son and heir, LEWIS WATSON, created Lord Rockingham, in 1645, ancestor of the Earls and Marquisses of Rockingham, the Barons Sondes and Monson. (See BURKE'S Extinct Peerage.) EVERARD DIGBY, third son, and heir to his Seats Osbertstown, in Kildare, and New brother, Kenelm, at Drystoke, was fellow Park, in Meath. Bigby, of Brystoke. SIR EVERARD DIGBY, knt. Lord of Tilton and Drystoke, eldest of the seven sons of Everard Digby, of Tilton, by Jacqueta, dau. and co-heir of Sir John Ellys, of Devonshire, was sheriff of Rutland in 1459, 1486, and 1499, and M.P. for that county from the 25th to the 38th HENRY VI. He fought gallantly at Bosworth in support of HENRY VII. and d. in 1509, leaving a son and heir, SIR EVERARD DIGBY, knt. of Drystoke, sheriff of Rutland in 1513, 1518, 1528, and 1532, and for Leicester and Warwick in 1511. He m. Margery, daughter of Sir John Heyden, knt. of the county of Norfolk, and dying in 1540, was s. by his son, KENELM DIGBY, of Drystoke, sheriff of Rutland in 1541, 1549, 1554, 1561, 1567, and 1585, and M. P. for that county from 1 EDWARD VI. to 14 ELIZABETH. He m. Anne, dau. of sir Anthony Cope, knt. of Hanwell, in Oxfordshire, vicechamberlain to Catherine, Queen of HENRY VIII. and died in 1590, leaving issue, 1. KENELM, who succeeded his father at Stoke Dry, and had a daughter, Katharine, who m. her kinsman, James Digby, esq. of North Luffenham, by whom, as will hereafter appear, she was ancestor of the late James Digby, esq. of Red Hall, heir male of that branch, whose nephew and heir was the late John-Digby Fowell, of Black Hall and Diptford, in Devon, who thus derived from the eldest, as well as from a younger, branch of the Digby family. of John's College, Cambridge, a man of learning, and publisher of several works. He d. in 1592, leaving issue by Mary, dau. and co-heir of Francis Neale, of Keythorpe, in the county of Leicester, (and greatgrandaughter of Sir Thomas Neale, of Keythorpe, by his wife, Mary, daughter of John John, of whom no account is given, and two Digby, of Walby,) beside a younger son, daughters, Mary, m. to Sir Robert Wright, of Suffolk, and Elizabeth; two sons, 1. SIR EVERARD, his heir. 11. George, of Sandon, whose only surviving child, Jane, m. Charles, fourth Lord Gerard, of Gerards Bromley, and had an only son, DIGBY, fifth Lord Gerard, who by his cousin, Elizabeth, daughter of Charles Gerard, Earl of Macclesfield, left an only daughter, ELIZABETH, who married James, fourth Duke of Hamilton,and first Duke of Brandon, K. G. to whom she carried large estates in the counties of Leicester and Stafford; in consequence of disputes respecting the inheritance with Charles Lord Mohun, also descended from Gerard, his grace fought a duel with that nobleman in Hyde Park, on Sunday, 13th November, 1712, when both fell. From this marriage descends The eldest son, the present Alexander-daughters and co-heirs (by Lady Lucy Percy, Hamilton Douglas, 10th | daughter and co-heir of Thomas, seventh Duke of Hamilton, &c. Earl of Northumberland) of Sir Edward in Scotland, and 7th Stanley, K. B. of Tong Castle, in the county Duke of Brandon, &c. in of Salop, son and heir by his wife Margaret, England. (See BURKE'S daughter and co-heir of Sir George Vernon, Peerage for those titles.) of the Peak, county of Derby, of Sir Thomas Stanley, knt. of Winwick, in Lancashire, second son of Edward, the great Earl of Derby, K. B. K. G. by his first wife Dorothy, daughter of Thomas Howard, Duke of Norfolk. By Venetia, Sir Kenelm had, with a daughter, Margery, two sons, SIR EVERARD DIGBY, knt. of Drystoke, b. in 1581, and knighted by JAMES I. was one of the handsomest men of his time, and by the accomplishments of his mind reputed one of the finest gentlemen in England. Being led by religious motives to engage in the Gunpowder Plot, he was convicted on the 27th, and beheaded 30th January, 1605, at the west end of St. Paul's Church, at the early age of twenty-four, leaving by his wife, Mary, daughter and heir of William Mulsho, esq. of Gothurst, in the county of Bucks, with whom he had a large fortune, two sons, 1. KENELM (Sir), his heir. The elder son was the celebrated SIR KENELM DIGBY, knt. of Gothurst, b. 11th June, 1603, reputed one of the most faithful adherents of the royal cause during the civil war, and an exile in consequence during the Commonwealth. "He was born,” says Aubrey, "to 3000l. a-year. His seat was Gothurst, in Bucks, but he had a fair estate also in Rutlandshire. By the expenses of the civil war and his generous mind he contracted great debts." This ORNAMENT OF ENGLAND, as he has been styled, wrote several learned books, was a great benefactor to the Bodleian Library, by presenting it, in 1633, with a large collection of MSS., increased the reputation of his family, and rendered it famous throughout the Christian world. He returned to England in 1661, was appointed one of the council on the first settlement of the Royal Society, and died at his house in Covent Garden 11th June, 1665; "and," says Aubrey, "in consequence of a great falling out between him and his then only surviving son John, he settled his estates upon one Cornwalleys, a subtle solicitor and a member of the House of Commons, who put the son to much charge in law." He m. the renowned beauty Venetia,* youngest of the three surviving There is a picture of Sir Kenelm Digby in Lodge's Portraits, and many painted portraits of him exist. There is one also of this Venetia Lady Digby, and another of her mother, Lady Lucy Hanby, in Harding's Biogr. Mirror, vol. iii. See Venetia Lady Digby's character in Clarendon; also the more extraordinary account given of her by Aubrey. 1. KENELM, who also served actively on the royal side in the civil war, and was killed in the faint struggle made by Henry Rich, Earl of Holland, on the part of CHARLES I. 7th July, 1648. He died unm. It. JOHN, heir to his father. JOHN DIGBY, esq. of Gothurst, second son and heir, inherited under many disadvantages and vexations the most part of his father's estates. He m. twice: first, the Lady Catharine Howard, eldest surviving daughter of Henry Howard, Earl of Arundel, Norfolk and Surrey, and sister of Thomas Howard, restored to the Dukedom of Norfolk; and secondly, Margaret, fourth daughter of Sir Edward Longueville, first baronet, of Wolverton, in Bucks, by Margaret, daughter of Sir Thomas Temple, of Staines, and had issue by her two daughters, his co-heirs, I. Margaretta-Maria, who m. twice: Honora Conway, m. to Sir 2. Margaretta Conway, m. to her 2. Conway Longueville. II. Charlotte - Theophila, m. in 1687, |