The Concepts of Psychiatry: A Pluralistic Approach to the Mind and Mental Illness

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JHU Press, 30 oct 2003 - 337 páginas

Because most psychiatric illnesses are complex phenomena, no single method or approach is sufficient to explain them or the experiences of persons who suffer from them. In The Concepts of Psychiatry S. Nassir Ghaemi, M.D. argues that the discipline of psychiatry can therefore be understood best from a pluralistic perspective. Grounding his approach in the works of Paul McHugh, Phillip Slavney, Leston Havens, and others, Ghaemi incorporates a more explicitly philosophical discussion of the strengths of a pluralistic model and the weaknesses of other approaches, such as biological or psychoanalytic theories, the biopsychosocial model, or eclecticism.

Ghaemi's methodology is twofold: on the one hand, he applies philosophical ideas, such as utilitarian versus duty-based ethical models, to psychiatric practice. On the other hand, he subjects clinical psychiatric phenomena, such as psychosis or the Kraepelin nosology, to a conceptual analysis that is philosophically informed. This book will be of interest to professionals and students in psychiatry, as well as psychologists, social workers, philosophers, and general readers who are interested in understanding the field of psychiatry and its practices at a conceptual level.

 

Índice

Theory What Clinicians Think and Why 1 The Status Quo Dogmatism the Biopsychosocial Model
1
and Alternatives
3
Of Mind and Brain
24
Understanding the Mind
33
What Is Scientific Method?
41
Reading Karl Jasperss General Psychopathology
54
What Is Scientific Method in Psychiatry?
78
The Essentialist Fallacy
94
Dimensions versus Categories
185
Psychosis
204
Depression
209
Mania
219
Insight
226
Calvinism or Hedonism?
240
Problems of Empirical Psychiatry
251
What Remains of Psychoanalysis
264

The Ethics of Psychiatry
104
Hellenistic and Eastern Approaches
116
Practice What Clinicians Do and
133
Disease or Myth?
135
Order out of Chaos? The Evolution of Psychiatric Nosology
148
Ideal Types
175
Existential Psychotherapy
270
Integrating Psychotherapy
283
Why It Is Hard to Be Pluralist
299
References
321
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Sobre el autor (2003)

S. Nassir Ghaemi, M.D., M.P.H., is a professor of psychiatry at Tufts University School of Medicine and director of the Mood Disorders Program at the Tufts Medical Center in Boston. He also serves on the faculty of Harvard Medical School. He has written several books including Mood Disorders: A Practical Guide; A Clinician's Guide to Statistics and Epidemiology in Mental Health: Measuring Truth and Uncertainty; A First-Rate Madness: Uncovering the Links between Leadership and Mental Illness; and The Concepts of Psychiatry: A Pluralistic Approach to the Mind and Mental Illness, the last also published by Johns Hopkins.

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