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My former partners of the peopled scene;
With few associates, and not wishing more.
Here much I ruminate, as much I may,
With other views of men and manners now
Than once, and others of a life to come.
I see that all are wanderers, gone astray
Each in his own delusions; they are lost
In chase of fancied happiness, still woo'd
And never won. Dream after dream ensues;
And still they dream that they shall still succeed,
And still are disappointed.
Rings the world
With the vain stir. I sum up half mankind,

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And add two thirds of the remaining half,

And find the total of their hopes and fears

Dreams, empty dreams. The million flit as gay
As if created only like the fly,

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That spreads his motly wings in the eye of noon,
To sport their season, and be seen no more.
The rest are sober dreamers, grave and wise,
And pregnant with discoveries new and rare.
Some write a narrative of wars, and feats
Of heroes little known; and call the rant
An history describe the man, of whom

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His own coevals took but little note;

And paint his person, character, and views,

As they had known him from his mother's womb.

They disentangle from the puzzled skein,

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In which obscurity has wrapp'd them up,
The threads of politic and shrewd design,
That ran through all his purposes, and charge
His mind with meanings that he never had,
Or, having, kept conceal'd. Some drill and bore
The solid earth, and from the strata there
Extract a register, by which we learn,
That he who made it, and reveal'd its date
To Moses, was mistaken in its age.

Some, more acute, and more industrious still,
Contrive creation; travel nature up
To the sharp peak of her sublimest height,
And tell us whence the stars; why some are fix'd,
And planetary some; what gave them first
Rotation, from what fountain flow d their light.
Great contest follows, and much learned dust
Involves the combatants; each claiming truth,
And truth disclaiming both. And thus they spend
The little wick of life's poor shallow lamp,

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In playing tricks with nature, giving laws
To distant worlds, and trifling in their own.
Is 't not a pity, now, that tickling rheums
Should ever tease the lungs and blear the sight
Of oracles like these? Great pity too,
That, having wielded the elements, and built
A thousand systems, each in his own way,
They should go out in fume, and be forgot?
Ah! what is life thus spent? and what are they,
But frantic, who thus spend it? all for smoke-
Eternity for bubbles, proves at last

A senseless bargain. When I see such games
Play'd by the creatures of a power who swears
That he will judge the earth, and call the fool
To a sharp reckoning that has liv'd in vain ;
And when I weigh this seeming wisdom well,
And prove it, in the infallible result,
So hollow and so false-I feel my heart
Dissolve in pity, and account the learn'd,
If this be learning, most of all deceiv'd.

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Great crimes alarm the conscience, but it sleeps
While thoughtful man is plausibly amus'd.

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Defend me, therefore, common sense, say I,
From reveries so airy, from the toil

Of dropping buckets into empty wells,

And growing old in drawing nothing up!

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'Twere well, says one sage erudite, profound,

Terribly arch'd and aquiline his nose,

And overbuilt with most impending brows,

"Twere well, could you permit the world to live

As the world pleases. What's the world to you?

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Much. I was born of woman, and drew milk

As sweet as charity, from human breasts.

I think, articulate, I laugh and weep,
And exercise all functions of a man.

How then should I and any man that lives
Be strangers to each other? Pierce my vein,
Take of the crimson stream meandering there,
And catechise it well; apply thy glass,
Search it, and prove, now, if it be not blood
Congenial with thine own: and, if it be,
What edge of subtlety canst thou suppose
Keen enough, wise and skilful as thou art,
To cut the link of brotherhood, by which
One common Maker bound me to the kind?
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True; I am no proficient, I confess,

In arts like your's. I cannot call the swift

And perilous lightnings from the angry clouds,

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And bid them hide themselves in earth beneath;
I cannot analyze the air, nor catch
The parallax of yonder luminous point,

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That seems half quench'd in the immense abyss;

Such powers I boast not-neither can I rest

A silent witness of the headlong rage

Or headless folly, by which thousands die,

Bone of my bone, and kindred souls to mine.

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God never meant that man should scale the heavens

By strides of human wisdom. In his works

Though wonderous, he commands us in his word

To seek him rather, where his mercy shines.
The mind indeed, enlighten'd from above,
Views him in all; ascribes to the grand cause
The grand effect; acknowledges, with joy,
His manner, and with rapture tastes his style.
But never yet did philosophic tube,

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That brings the planets home into the eye
Of observation, and discovers, else

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Not visible, his family of worlds,

Discover him that rules them; such a veil

Hangs over mortal eyes, blind from the birth,
And dark in things divine. Full often, too,
Our wayward intellect, the more we learn
Of nature, overlooks her author more;

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From instrumental causes, proud to draw

Conclusions retrograde, and mad mistake.

But, if his word once teach us, shoot a ray

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Through all the heart's dark chambers, and reveal

Truths undiscern'd but by that holy light,

Then all is plain. Philosophy, baptiz'd

In the pure fountain of eternal love,

Has eyes indeed; and, viewing all she sees
As meant to indicate a God to man,

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Gives him his praise, and forfeits not her own.
Learning has born such fruit in other days
On all her branches: piety has found

Friends in the friends of science, and true prayer
Has flow'd from lips wet with Castalian dews.
Such was thy wisdom, Newton, childlike sage!
Sagacious reader of the works of God,
And in his word sagacious. Such too thine,

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Milton, whose genius had angelic wings,
And fed on manna! And such thine, in whom
Our British Themis gloried with just cause,
Immortal Hale! for deep discernment prais'd,
And sound integrity, not more than fam'd
For sanctity of manners undefil'd.

All flesh is grass, and all its glory fades
Like the fair flower dishevell'd in the wind;
Riches have wings, and grandeur is a dream:
The man we celebrate must find a tomb,
And we that worship him, ignoble graves.
Nothing is proof against the general curse
Of vanity, that seizes all below.

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The only aramanthine flower on earth
Is virtue; the only lasting treasure, truth.

But what is truth? 'twas Pilate's question, put
To Truth itself, that deign'd him no reply.
And wherefore? will not God impart his light
To them that ask it ?-Freely-'tis his joy,
His glory, and his nature, to impart.
But to the proud, uncandid, insincere,

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Or negligent inquirer, not a spark.

What's that which brings contempt upon a book,

And him who writes it; though the style be neat,

The method clear, and argument exact?

That makes a minister in holy things

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The joy of many, and the dread of more,

His name a theme for praise and for reproach ?

That, while it gives us worth in God's account,

Depreciates and undoes us in our own?

What pearl is't that rich men cannot buy,
That learning is too proud to gather up;
But which the poor, and the despis'd of all,
Seek and obtain, and often find unsought?
Tell me and I will tell thee what is truth.

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O, friendly to the best pursuits of man,
Friendly to thought, to virtue, and to peace,
Domestic life in rural leisure pass'd!

Few know thy value, and few taste thy sweets;
Though many boast thy favours, and affect
To understand and choose thee for their own.
But foolish man foregoes his proper bliss,
Even as his first progenitor, and quits,
Though placed in paradise, (for earth has still

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Some traces of her youthful beauty left)
Substantial happiness for transient joy.
Scenes form'd for contemplation, and to nurse
The growing seeds of wisdom; that suggest,
By every pleasing image they present,
Reflections such as meliorate the heart,
Compose the passions, and exalt the mind;
Scenes such as these 'tis his supreme delight

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To fill with riot, and defile with blood.

Should some contagion, kind to the poor brutes
We persecute, annihilate the tribes

That draw the sportsmen over hill and dale,
Fearless, and wrapt away from all his cares;
Should never game-fowl hatch her eggs again,
Nor baited hook deceive the fish's eye;
Could pageantry and dance, and feast and song,
Be quell'd in all our summer-months' retreats;
How many self-deluded nymphs and swains,
Who dream they have a taste for fields and groves,
Would find them hideous nurseries of the spleen,
And crowd the roads, impatient for the town!
They love the country, and none else, who seek,
For their own sake, its silence and its shade.
Delights which who would leave, that has a heart
Susceptible of pity, or a mind

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Cultur'd and capable of sober thought,

For all the savage din of the swift pack,

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And clamours of the field?-Detested sport,
That owes its pleasures to another's pain;
That feeds upon the sobs and dying shrieks
Of harn less nature, dumb, but yet endu'd
With eloquence, that agonies inspire,
Of silent tears and heart-distending sighs?
Vain tears, alas, and sighs that never find
A corresponding tone in jovial souls!

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Well-one at least is safe. One shelter'd hare

Has never heard the sanguinary yell

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Of cruel man, exulting in her wees.
Innocent partner of my peaceful home,

Whom ten long years' experience of my care
Has made at last familiar; she has lost
Much of her vigilant instinctive dread,
Not needful here, beneath a roof like mine..

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Yes-thou mayst eat thy bread, and lick the hand
That feeds thee; thou mayst frolic on the floor
At evening, and at night retire secure

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