And strutting out foreright? A good stout busk, Pushing athwart, shall force the intruder back. Hath she red brows? A little soot will cure them.
Is she too black? The ceruse makes her fair: Too pale of hue? The opal comes in aid. Hath she a beauty out of sight? Disclose it. Strip nature bare, without a blush.-Fine teeth? Let her affect one everlasting grin, Laugh without stint-But ah! if laugh she cannot, And her lips won't obey, take a fine twig Of myrtle, shape it like a butcher's skewer, And prop them open, set her on the bitt, Day after day, when out of sight, 'till use Grows second nature, and the pearly row, Will she or will she not, perforce appears.
PARENTS AND CHILDREN.
WHEREAS all other states of Greece compel The children of poor parents to support Those who begot them, we of Athens make The law imperative on such children only As are beholden to their parents for The blessing of a liberal education.
A WRITER of the middle comedy, of whom nothing but a few fragments remain to us.
LOVE, the disturber of the peace of heaven, And grand fomenter of Olympian feuds, Was banished from the synod of the gods. They drove him down to earth at the expense Of us poor mortals, and curtailed his wings To spoil his soaring, and secure themselves From his annoyance.-Selfish, hard decree! For ever since he roams the unquiet world, The tyrant and despoiler of mankind.
A MAN may marry once without a crime, But curst is he who weds a second time.
PYTHAGORAS' VISIT TO HELL. I've heard this arrogant impostor tell Amongst the wonders which he saw in hell, That Pluto with his scholars sate and fed, Singling them out from the inferior dead:
Good faith! The monarch was not over nice, Thus to take up with beggary and lice.
ON THE DISCIPLES OF PYTHAGORAS. So gaunt they seem, that famine never made Of lank Philippides so mere a shade: Of salted tunny-fish their scanty dole, Their beverage, like the frogs, a standing pool, With now and then a cabbage, at the best The leavings of the caterpillar's feast: No comb approaches their dishevelled hair To rout the long established myriads there; On the bare ground their bed; nor do they know
A warmer coverlid than serves the crow: Flames the meridian sun without a cloud? They bask like grasshoppers, and chirp as loud. With oil they never even feast their eyes; The luxury of stockings they despise; But, barefoot as the crane they march along, All night in chorus with the screech-owl's song.
HERMESIANAX is said to have been a native of the celebrated Athenian courtezan of that of Colophon, and was the author of three books name. of Elegies entitled Leontium (AέovTtov) in honour
The following fragment, preserved by Athenæus, is all that remains of this poet.
THE LOVES OF THE GREEK POETS.
Such was the nymph whom ORPHEUS led From the dark mansions of the dead, Where Charon with his lazy boat Ferries o'er Lethe's sedgy moat; The undaunted minstrel smites the strings, His strain through hell's vast concave rings; Cocytus hears the plaintive theme, And refluent turns his pitying stream; Three-headed Cerberus, by fate Posted at Pluto's iron gate, Low-crouching rolls his haggard eyes Extatic, and foregoes the prize; With ears erect at hell's wide doors, Lies listening as the songster soars: Thus music charm'd the realm beneath, And beauty triumph'd over death.
The bard, whom night's pale regent bore In secret on the Athenian shore, MUSEUS, felt the sacred flame, And burnt for the fair Theban dame, Antiope, whom mighty Love Made pregnant by imperial Jove; The poet plied his amorous strain, Press'd the fond fair, nor press'd in vain; For Ceres, who the veil undrew, That screen'd her mysteries from view, Propitious this kind truth reveal'd, That woman close-besieged will yield. HOMER, of all past bards the prime, And wonder of all future time, Whom Jove with wit sublimely blest, And touched with purest fire his breast,
From gods and heroes turned away To warble the domestic lay, And, wandering to the desert isle, On whose parch'd rocks no seasons smile, In distant Ithaca was seen Chaunting the suit-repelling queen.
Old HESIOD, too, his native shade Made vocal to the Ascræan maid; The bard his heaven-directed lore Forsook, and hymn'd the gods no more; Soft, love-sick ditties now he sung, Love touch'd his harp, love tuned his tongue, Silenced his Heliconian lyre,
And quite put out religion's fire.
MIMNERMUS tuned his amorous lay, When time had turned his temples gray; Love revelled in his aged veins,
Soft was his lyre, and sweet his strains; Frequenter of the wanton feast,
Nanno his theme, and youth his guest.
ANTIMACHUS with tender art Poured forth the sorrows of his heart; In her Dardanian grave he laid Chryseis, his beloved maid; And thence returning, sad beside Pactolus' melancholy tide, To Colophon the minstrel came, Still sighing forth the mournful name, Till lenient time his grief appeas'd, And tears by long indulgence ceas'd.
ALCEUS strung his sounding lyre, And smote it with a hand of fire,
PHILOXENUS, by wood-nymphs bred, On famed Citharon's sacred head, And trained to music, wine, and song, Midst orgies of the frantic throng, When beauteous Galatea died, His flute and thyrsus cast aside; And, wandering to thy pensive coast, Sad Melos, where his love was lost; Each night, through the responsive air, Thy echoes witness'd his despair; Still, still his plaintive harp was heard, Soft as the nightly singing bird. PHILOTAS, too, in Battis' praise, Sung his long-winded roundelays; His statue in the Coan grove,
Now breathes in brass perpetual love.
The mortified, abstemious Sage, Deep-read in learning's crabbed page, PYTHAGORAS, whose boundless soul Scaled the wide globe from pole to pole, Earth, planets, seas, and heavens above, Yet found no spot secure from love; With love declines unequal war, And, trembling, drags his conqueror's car;— Theano clasp'd him in her arms,
And Wisdom stooped to Beauty's charms. E'en SOCRATES, whose moral mind With truth enlighten'd all mankind, When at Aspasia's side he sate, Still found no end to love's debate; For strong indeed must be the heart Where love finds no unguarded part. Sage ARISTIPPUS, by right rule Of logic, purged the Sophist's school, Check'd folly in its headlong course, And swept it down by reason's force; 'Till Venus aimed the heartfelt blow, And laid the mighty victor low.
A NATIVE of Soli, and author of ninety-seven | paroxysm of laughter, at seeing an ass devour comedies, of which only fragments have come down to us. He was a man of temperate and peaceful habits, and lived to the age of ninetynine, when he died, (according to Lucian,) in a
some figs intended for his own eating. Philemon was considered by some as superior to Menander, and even carried off the prize from him on several occasions.
ALL are not just, because they do no wrong, But he, who will not wrong me when he may, He is the truly just. I praise not them, Who, in their petty dealings pilfer not; But him, whose conscience spurns a secret fraud, When he might plunder and defy surprise: His be the praise, who, looking down with scorn On the false judgment of the partial herd, Consults his own clear heart, and boldly dares To be, not to be thought, an honest man.
THE SOVEREIGN GOOD. PHILOSOPHERS consume much time and pains To seek the sovereign good; nor is there one, Who yet hath struck upon it: Virtue some, And Prudence some contend for, whilst the knot Grows harder by their struggles to untie it. I, a mere clown, in turning up the soil, Have dug the secret forth-All-gracious Jove!
'Tis Peace, most lovely, and of all beloved; Peace is the bounteous goddess who bestows Weddings, and holidays, and joyous feasts, Relations, friends, health, plenty, social comforts, And pleasures, which alone make life a blessing.*
Now, by the gods, it is not in the power Of Painting or of Sculpture to express Aught so divine as the fair form of TRUTH! The creatures of their art may catch the eye, But her sweet nature captivates the soul.
Ir tears could medicine human ills, and give The o'ercharged heart a sweet restorative,
* We are told by Dr. Parr, that the above passage was a very favourite one with Mr. Fox.
Gold, jewels, splendour, all we reckon dear, Were mean and worthless to a single tear. But ah! nor treasures bribe, nor raining eyes, Our firm inexorable destinies :-
Weep we or not, as sun succeeds to sun, In the same course our fates unpitying run. Tears yet are ours, whene'er misfortunes press, And though our weeping fails to give redress, Long as their fruits the changing seasons bring, Those bitter drops will flow from Sorrow's spring.
Never to reach prosperity again
"What tell you me: Have I not friends to fly to? I have; and will not those kind friends protect me?" Better it were, you should not need their service, And so not make the trial. Much I fear Your sinking hand would only grasp a shade.
HOPELESS ANGUISH.
'Tis not on them alone, who tempt the sea, That the storm breaks; it whelms e'en us, Laches,
Whether we pace the open colonnade,
Or to the inmost shelter of our house
Two words of nonsense are two words too Shrink from its rage. The sailor for a day,
MISANTHROPY AND DISCONTENT.
SUPPOSE Some god should say "Die when thou wilt,
Mortal, expect another life on earth;
And, for that life, make choice of all creation What thou wilt be; dog, sheep, goat, man, or horse;
For live again thou must; it is thy fate; Choose only in what form; there thou art free."- So help me, Crato, I would fairly answer,- Let me be all things, any thing but man! He only of all creatures feels affliction. The generous horse is valued for his worth, And dog by merit is preferred to dog; The warrior cock is pampered for his courage, And awes the baser brood-But what is man? Truth, virtue, valour, how do they avail him? Of this world's good the first and greatest share Is flattery's prize; the informer takes the next, And barefaced knavery garbles what is left.- I'd rather be an ass than what I am, And see these villains lord it o'er their betters.
EVERY CREATURE MORE BLEST THAN MAN.
ALL creatures are more blest in their condition, And in their natures worthier, than man. Look at yon ass!-A sorry beast you'll say, And such, in truth he is-poor, hapless thing! Yet these his sufferings spring not from himself, For all that Nature gave him he enjoys; Whilst we, beside our necessary ills; Make ourselves sorrows of our own begetting. If a man sneeze, we're sad-for that's ill-luck; If he traduce us, we run mad with rage; A dream, a vapour, throws us into terrors, And let the night-owl hoot, we melt with fear: Anxieties, opinions, laws, ambition,
But, oh ye gods! how infinite the mischief- That little spark gave being to a woman, And let in a new race of plagues to curse us. Where is the man that weds? Show me the wretch;
-Woe to his lot!-Insatiable desires, His nuptial bed defiled, poisonings and plots, And maladies untold-these are the fruits Of marriage-these the blessings of a wife.
THE lot of all most fortunate is his, Who, having staid just long enough on earth To feast his sight with the fair face of Nature, Sun, sea, and clouds, and heaven's bright starry fires,
Drops without pain into an early grave. For what is life, the longest life of man, But the same scene repeated o'er and o'er? A few more lingering days to be consumed In throngs and crowds, with sharpers, knaves, and thieves;-
From such the speediest riddance is the best.
THOU seem'st to me, young man, not to perceive That every thing contains within itself The seeds and sources of its own corruption: The cankering rust corrodes the brightest steel; The moth frets out your garment, and the worm Eats its slow way into the solid oak; But Envy, of all evil things the worst, The same to-day, to-morrow, and for ever, Saps and consumes the heart in which it works.
ADVICE TO THE COVETOUS. WEAK is the vanity, that boasts of riches,
All these are torments we may thank ourselves for. For they are fleeting things;-were they not such,
Ir your complaints were serious, 'twould be well You sought a serious cure; but for weak minds Weak medicines suffice.-Go, call around you The women with their purifying water; Drug it with salt and lentils, and then take A treble sprinkling from the holy mess:
Could they be yours to all succeeding time, "Twere wise to let none share in the possession; But, if whate'er you have is held of Fortune, And not of right inherent, why, my father, Why with such niggardly jealousy engross What the next hour may ravish from your grasp, And cast into some worthless favourite's lap? Snatch then the swift occasion while 'tis yours; Put this unstable boon to noble uses;
Now search your heart; if that reproach you not, Foster the wants of men, impart your wealth,
Then, and then only, you are truly pure.
THE USE OF RICHES.
ABUNDANCE is a blessing to the wise; The use of riches in discretion lies. Learn this, ye men of wealth-A heavy purse In a fool's pocket is a heavy curse.
And purchase friends; 'twill be more lasting
treasure, And, when misfortune comes, your best resource.
NOT HAPPIER THAN THEIR NEIGHBOURS.
NE'ER trust me, Phanias, but I thought 'till now, That you rich fellows had the knack of sleeping A good sound nap, that held you for the night; And not like us poor rogues, who toss and turn, Sighing "Ah me!" and grumbling at our duns: But now I find, in spite of all your money,
Ir such the sex, was not the sentence just, That riveted Prometheus to his rock?— -Why? For what crime?-A spark, a little You rest no better than your needy neighbours,
And sorrow is the common lot of all.
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