Obedience to Authority: An Experimental ViewHarper Collins, 30 jun 2009 - 256 páginas In the 1960s Stanley Milgram carried out a series of experiments in which human subjects were given progressively more painful electro-shocks in a careful calibrated series to determine to what extent people will obey orders even when they knew them to be painful and immoral-to determine how people will obey authority regardless of consequences. These experiments came under heavy criticism at the time but have ultimately been vindicated by the scientific community. This book is Milgram′s vivid and persuasive explanation of his methods. |
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Página 3
... , or victim, is an actor who actually receives no shock at all. The point of the experiment is to see how far a person will proceed in a concrete and measurable situation in which he is ordered to The Dilemma of Obedience [ 3.
... , or victim, is an actor who actually receives no shock at all. The point of the experiment is to see how far a person will proceed in a concrete and measurable situation in which he is ordered to The Dilemma of Obedience [ 3.
Página 4
... situation is not a game; conflict is intense and obvious. On one hand, the manifest suffering of the learner presses him to quit. On the other, the experimenter, a legitimate authority to whom the subject feels some commitment, enjoins ...
... situation is not a game; conflict is intense and obvious. On one hand, the manifest suffering of the learner presses him to quit. On the other, the experimenter, a legitimate authority to whom the subject feels some commitment, enjoins ...
Página 6
... situation, they unfailingly see disobedience as proper. But values are not the only forces at work in an actual, ongoing situation. They are but one narrow band of causes in the total spectrum of forces impinging on a person. Many ...
... situation, they unfailingly see disobedience as proper. But values are not the only forces at work in an actual, ongoing situation. They are but one narrow band of causes in the total spectrum of forces impinging on a person. Many ...
Página 7
... situation. They include such factors as politeness on his part, his desire to uphold his initial promise of aid to the experimenter, and the awkwardness of withdrawal. Second, a number of adjust- ments in the subject's thinking occur ...
... situation. They include such factors as politeness on his part, his desire to uphold his initial promise of aid to the experimenter, and the awkwardness of withdrawal. Second, a number of adjust- ments in the subject's thinking occur ...
Página 8
... situation may be termed "counteranthropomorphism." For decades psychologists have discussed the primitive tendency among men to attribute to inanimate objects and forces the qualities of the human species. A countervailing tendency ...
... situation may be termed "counteranthropomorphism." For decades psychologists have discussed the primitive tendency among men to attribute to inanimate objects and forces the qualities of the human species. A countervailing tendency ...
Índice
1 | |
13 | |
Expected Behavior | 27 |
Closeness of the Victim | 32 |
Individuals Confront Authority | 44 |
Further Variations and Controls | 55 |
Individuals Confront Authority II | 73 |
Role Permutations | 89 |
Group Effects | 113 |
Why Obedience?An Analysis | 123 |
Applying the Analysis to | 135 |
Strain and Disobedience | 153 |
Is Aggression the Key? | 165 |
Epilogue | 179 |
Otras ediciones - Ver todo
Obedience to Authority: The Experiment That Challenged Human Nature Stanley Milgram Vista previa restringida - 2017 |
Términos y frases comunes
accept action administering shocks agentic aggressive answer Antecedent Conditions asked authority system automata behavior Bridgeport C. P. Snow carried command compliance confederates conflict continue critical David Rosenhan defiant subjects defied the experimenter demands destructive disobedience Dontz effect electric chair electric shock ence experimenter's factors Agentic feel forces function Henry Wirz hierarchy human hurt indicated individual instructions interview jects laboratory learning Mean maximum shock mechanisms ment menter Milgram moral naive subject Nazi Germany nervous obedience experiment obedient subjects obey the experimenter observed occur orders ordinary organization painful participants performance person procedure protests Proximity psychological punishment question refuse relationship responsibility role ROSENBLUM shock level shocking the victim situation Social Psychology Stanford Prison Experi Stanley Milgram status strain Strong Shock structure superego switch teacher tension tion told voltage volts Ugh women word pairs Yale Yale University