Speech Physiology, Speech Perception, and Acoustic PhoneticsCambridge University Press, 4 feb 1988 - 249 páginas This textbook has been carefully designed to provide a thorough introduction to the study of speech. It assumes no technical background, and students from a wide variety of disciplines contributing to this new and exciting field will find the exposition fully accessible. Each chapter progresses from simple examples to more detailed discussions of recent primary research and concludes with stimulating problem sets. All topics essential for a basic understanding of the field are included: the physiological, biological, and neurological bases of speech; the physics of sound; the source-filter theory of speech production; and the underlying principles of electrical and computer models of speech production. |
Índice
A qualitative introduction to the physiology of speech | 3 |
The subglottal respiratory system | 5 |
The larynx | 10 |
The supralaryngeal vocal tract | 13 |
The neural processing of speech | 14 |
Basic acoustics | 16 |
Sinusoidal waves Amplitude | 20 |
Fourier analysis | 24 |
Speech synthesis and segmentation | 142 |
Speech encoding | 145 |
The motor theory of speech perception | 147 |
The speech mode of perception | 148 |
Neural acoustic property detectors | 149 |
Electrophysiological and comparative studies | 150 |
Psychoacoustic tests | 152 |
Critical bands | 159 |
Amplitude and frequency scales for speech | 27 |
Filters | 29 |
Sourcefilter theory of speech production | 34 |
The supralaryngeal filter | 36 |
The perception of fundamental and formant frequencies | 39 |
Formant frequency calculation | 42 |
Formant lowering and vocal tract length | 47 |
Speech analysis | 51 |
The sound spectrograph | 52 |
1nterpreting spectrograms how the spectrograph works | 59 |
Measuring formant frequencies on spectrograms | 64 |
Tape recording techniques | 73 |
Computerimplemented procedures | 77 |
Anatomy and physiology of speech production | 90 |
The lungs | 91 |
The larynx | 97 |
The supralaryngeal vocal tract | 114 |
Speech synthesis and speech perception | 140 |
Phonetic theories | 162 |
Traditional articulatory phonetic theory | 163 |
Vowels | 164 |
Phonetic features | 183 |
Prosodic features | 198 |
Linguistic universals and biological structuring | 203 |
Some current topics in speech research | 205 |
Ontogenetic development of speech | 209 |
Speech pathologies | 213 |
Aphasia | 214 |
Acoustic correlates of speech sounds | 221 |
Stop consonants | 224 |
Nasal consonants | 226 |
Fricatives | 227 |
228 | |
242 | |
Otras ediciones - Ver todo
Speech Physiology, Speech Perception, and Acoustic Phonetics Philip Lieberman,Sheila E. Blumstein Vista previa restringida - 1988 |
Términos y frases comunes
acoustic cues acoustic signal Acoustical Society activity adult air flow amplitude analog aphasics area function articulatory maneuvers auditory system bandwidth Blumstein breath-group cartilage cavity Chapter complex constriction derived discriminate electrical example F₁ F₂ Fant filter formant frequencies formant frequency patterns formant transitions Frequency kHz frequency of phonation fricative consonants fundamental frequency glottal source glottis graph harmonics human listeners human speech human supralaryngeal infants Ladefoged language larynx Lieberman linguistic lips lungs mechanisms milliseconds motor nasal nasal consonants neural noise normal Note occur onset peaks pharynx phonetic features phonetic theory physiological place of articulation plotted in Figure Psychoacoustic pulmonary air pressure quantal shows sinusoidal Society of America sound spectrograph speaker spectrogram spectrum speech perception speech production speech signal speech sounds sternohyoid muscle Stevens stimuli stop consonants studies subglottal supralaryngeal vocal tract syllable tape recording tongue transfer function tube vocal cords voiced vowel wave waveform
Referencias a este libro
An Introduction to Phonetics and Phonology John Clark,Collin Yallop,Janet Fletcher No hay ninguna vista previa disponible - 2007 |