The Romance LanguagesMartin Harris, Nigel Vincent Oxford University Press, 1988 - 500 pàgines Filling a critical gap in modern Romance language scholarship, and providing a theoretically strong, factually reliable reference source for future generations of linguists, this book surveys the structure and evolution of the Romance language family. A systematic balance of diachronic and synchronic approaches, it is the most comprehensive treatment of Romance languages available for both general reference and specialized linguistic investigation, examining Latin, French, Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, Rumanian, Catalan, Occitan, Sardinian, Rhaeto-Romance, and Romance-based pidgins and creoles. The treatments of each Romance language, by scholars of established reputation in that language, cover all main features, including phonology, morphology, syntax, and lexis. To aid the reader, each chapter concludes with a select list of reference works and further readings, and the book includes both an analytic index and a system of cross-reference within the main body of the text. |
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Pàgina 53
... remains an unexplained puzzle in view of the fact that IPSE predominates over ILLE in the Late Latin texts . ILLE emerges as the definite article via the semantic attrition of the remote deictic pronoun / adjective , a type of change ...
... remains an unexplained puzzle in view of the fact that IPSE predominates over ILLE in the Late Latin texts . ILLE emerges as the definite article via the semantic attrition of the remote deictic pronoun / adjective , a type of change ...
Pàgina 93
... remains highly inflected in its most frequent paradigms , the trend towards analysis having affected the periphery much more than the core . Numerous complete utterances can be made using a single verb form : llueve ' it is raining ...
... remains highly inflected in its most frequent paradigms , the trend towards analysis having affected the periphery much more than the core . Numerous complete utterances can be made using a single verb form : llueve ' it is raining ...
Pàgina 236
... remains grammatically complete because of the clitic pronouns , while the sentence as a whole normally remains unam- biguous because these coreferential clitics , now effectively prefixes bound to the finite verb , make the function of ...
... remains grammatically complete because of the clitic pronouns , while the sentence as a whole normally remains unam- biguous because these coreferential clitics , now effectively prefixes bound to the finite verb , make the function of ...
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acrolect adjectives adverbs alternations Auvernhat auxiliary basilectal Brazilian Portuguese Campidanese Castilian Catalan century Chabacano chart clauses clitic cognate complement conjugation consonant contexts contrast creoles dative derived diphthongs direct object distinction European Portuguese example feminine final forms French fricatives Friulan function Gascon gender grammatical imperative imperfect infinitive inflection intervocalic Italian dialects Ladin Latin Lengadocian lexical lexifier linguistic literally marked marker masculine metaphony morphological nasal neuter nominal noun Nuorese object pronouns Occitan occur origin orthography palatalisation Papiamentu paradigms past participle pattern periphrastic person plural person singular phonemic phonological phrases position precede preposition preterit reflexive relative Rhaeto-Romance Romance creoles Romance languages Rumanian Sardinian second person semantic sentence Spanish speakers spoken standard stem stress structure subj subjunctive suffix Surselvan Swiss dialects syllable syntax tense theme vowel third person usage variants varieties velar verb verbal vocabulary word order