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off to try. "Au thowt it looked lawk a gret watter bowl," WE have received the fifth volume of Book-Lore: a he said in after years. "Well, we gate up theer...... Magazine devoted to Old-Time Literature (Stock). It and we wur furder off nor ivver." A record of a sad contains some padding with which we could have disexperience which many another human soul has had pensed without regret, but several of the articles are usewhen endeavouring to make some new short cut to hap-ful and instructive. The Book Trade in the Dark Ages' piness. is a sound production, and the articles on "The Bishops' Bible,' Kemp's "Nine Days' Wonder," and "Some Old Traction Tithes' are worth attention.

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Mr. Thomas Hallam's treatise on the four words, "Clem," Lake," "Nesh," and "Oss" is valuable not only as a specimen of scientific research, but as giving a handy specimen of the manner in which such inquiries ought to be conducted. It is no exaggeration to affirm that the accounts of almost all words not taken directly from the Latin, as given by our older dictionary makers, are hopelessly wrong. Little modesty seems to possess some of the word-genealogists of our present day. They are many of them as rash as the Elizabethan pedigree makers. It is a comfort to have four words treated in an exhaustive fashion. No dictionary maker could follow such a course, but if we are ever to understand the history of our own tongue there are hundreds of words

which must be treated in this exhaustive manner.

Mr. A. J. Ellis's 'Second Report on Dialectical Work shows that great progress has been made in the elucidation of the laws which govern dialectic pronunciation. It is a subject so difficult that few persons are able to work on it in a manner that is satisfactory to experts. Admissions to Gonville and Caius College, in the University of Cambridge, March 1558-9 to January 1678-9. Edited by J. Venn and S. C. Venn. (Clay & Sons.) WE cannot easily praise this admirable compilation too highly. To every genealogist it will be a great boon, for, so far as we have been able to test it, the work has been done with much care and accuracy. We believe that the names of persons from almost every shire in England occur in this catalogue, but Norfolk and Suffolk predominate. Next to them come Devonshire and Yorkshire. The editors are unable to tell us why their college was such a favourite with Devonshire men. The reason why Yorkshire folk preferred Caius to other colleges is clear enough. Many of the gentry of Yorkshire were Roman Catholics, and there were others who conformed to the established religion who had kindly feelings towards the old faith, and shrank from inflicting on their sons the irritating puritanism which was rampant in many of the other colleges. Now, as the editors tell us, " Dr. Caius, it is supposed, never became a Protestant; and his successor, Legge, though not a Romanist, had strong sympathies with the old forms, and so had the principal whom he had introduced into the college, Mr. Swale." This Mr. Swale, if we mistake not, was a member of a Yorkshire race who were Roman Catholics in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. A pedigree of the family may be seen in Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire.' Several of its members served on the royal side in the great Civil War. In 1667 a certain Titus Oates was admitted sizar of the college. He is described as "Son of Samuel Oates, clerk, Rector of Hastings, Sussex," and as born at Oakbam. Is not this the notorious witness, of "Popish plot" celebrity?

THE Bookworm, No. 2 (Stock), contains an account of the pest from which it takes its name. To a contributor we were some time ago indebted for a sight of this grub, crushed, as it happens, in transit. The general contents of the magazine are capitally selected.

No. 3 of The Curio (Stock) has an agreeable variety of contents. American Book Plates and their Engravers,' the best paper that has yet appeared, is continued. The Book of American Pedigrees' is attractive to readers of N. & Q. A second article on old signboards, and a biography of M. Morgand, the great Parisian bookseller, may also be commended.

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Notices to Correspondents.

We must call special attention to the following notices: ON all communications must be written the name and address of the sender, not necessarily for publication, but as a guarantee of good faith.

WE cannot undertake to answer queries privately.

must observe the following rule. Let each note, query, To secure insertion of communications correspondents or reply be written on a separate slip of paper, with the signature of the writer and such address as he wishes to appear. Correspondents who repeat queries are requested to head the second communication "Duplicate."

MR. JOSEPH HOBBINS, M.D., of Madison, Wisconsin, U.S., desires to know if a poem by Washington Irving beginning There's a certain young lady,

and with each verse ending

And you know very well who I mean, has been printed.

J. M. K., Rochester, New York.-If you will, according to our rules, separate your queries, we will insert then. Mixed up as they now are it is impossible.

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ROBERT F. GARDINER (“A river of type," &c.).—See The School for Scandal," by Sheridan,

G. is anxious to know who is the Madame de Merteuil, Rit,' Mr. Swinburne refers as the twin sister of Iago. or Marteuil, to whom, in his essay on L'Homme qui

JONATHAN BOUCHIER ("Wordsworth's' Vagrant Reed'"). Your challenge to A. J. M. regarding this has been fowarded to him.

J. B. FLEMING (" Alnagar or Alnager").—See 7th S. ii. 107, 176, 278.

WM. H. PEET ("We left our country for our country's good").-The lines you send and most of the accompanying information appear 7th S. iii. 130.

J. CARRICK MOORE ("To put a spoke in his wheel ").See 1 S. viii, 269, 351, 522, 576, 624; ix. 45, 601; x. 54.

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Caution.-Beware of Imitations. Sole Address

11, LITTLE STANHOPE-STREET, MAYFAIR, W.

Each Half-yearly Volume complete in itself, with Title-Page and Index.
Every SATURDAY, of any Bookseller or Newsagent,
Price THREEPENCE.

THE ATHENÆUM

JOURNAL OF ENGLISH AND FOREIGN LITERATURE, SCIENCE,
THE FINE ARTS, MUSIC, AND

THE DRAMA.

THE ATHENEUM

CONTAINS

REVIEWS of every important New Book, English and Foreign, and of every New English Novel.

REPORTS of the LEARNED SOCIETIES.

AUTHENTIC ACCOUNTS of Scientific Voyages and Expeditions.

CRITICISMS on Art, Music, and the Drama.

LETTERS from Foreign Correspondents on subjects relating to Literature,

Science, and Art.

BIOGRAPHICAL NOTICES of Distinguished Men.

ORIGINAL POEMS and PAPERS.

WEEKLY GOSSIP on Literature, Science, the Fine Arts, Music, and

the Drama.

OFFICE for ADVERTISEMENTS, 22, Took's court, Cursitor-street, Chancery-lane, E.C.

Published by JOHN C. FRANCIS, 22, Took's-court, Cursitor-street, Chancery-lane, E.C.

WARD & DOWNEY'S NEW BOOKS.

Just ready, in 2 vols. crown 8vo. with 4 Portraits,

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IGNORANT ESSAYS. By a Novelist.

Contents:-The only Real Ghost in Fiction-The Best Two Books-My Copy of 'Keats'-The Decay of the Sublime-The Lies of Fable and Allegory-The English Opium-Eater-A Borrowed Poet-A Guide to Ignorance.

"This is not a book to be rushed through, or even to be read with advantage at one sitting. To appreciate its clever and quaint conceits, to digest its reflections, often striking and always independent, it must be savoured by degrees and read with the mind instead of only with the eye."-Morning Post.

Crown 8vo. with 16 Original Illustrations by M. Fitzgerald, 6s.

FOURTH EDITION OF

THROUGH GREEN GLASSES. By F. M. Allen.

"A real study in folk-lore. One can trace in these pages the actual progress by which legends and traditions preserve their essential features of plot and incident, while the local colouring is changed to suit the manners and customs of successive ages. It is most curious and interesting to notice how in these stories St. Patrick is spoken of as if he was a parish priest of the present generation, and King Cormac becomes something between a land agent and a resident magistrate. The oddest mixture of past and present is in the story called Andy Merrigan's Great Discovery, which is full of quaint 'guesses at truth. The tales, moreover, are genuinely amusing and full of a puzzled-headed ingenuity that is very diverting; and they are told in a magnificent Munster brogue."-St. James's Gazette.

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TWO NEW WORKS OF TRAVEL.

SIX MONTHS in the HEJAZ: A YEAR

being an Account of the Author's Journeys to Meccah and Medinah disguised as a Mohammedan. By J. F. KEANE. 68.

in the
the GREAT

REPUBLIC. By E. KATHARINE BATES. 2 vols.

218.

"It would be difficult to mention any romance so absorbing and there is much novelty in her experiences of the Far "Her sketches of Boston society are bright and interesting,

and exciting as is this record of truly Oriental life."

Morning Post.

West."-Saturday Review.

WARD & DOWNEY, 12, York-street, Covent-garden, London.

Frinted by JOHN C. FRANCIS, Athenæum Press, Took's-court, Cursitor street, Chancery-lane, E.C.; and Published by the said JOHN C. FRANCIS, at No. 22, Took's-court, Cursitor-street, Chancery-lane, E.C.-Saturday, December 31, 1887.

INDEX.

SEVENTH SERIES.-VOL. IV.

[For classified articles, see ANONYMOUS WORKS, BIBLIOGRAPHY, BOOKS RECENTLY PUBLISHED, EPIGRAMS, EPITAPHS,
FOLK-LORE, HERALDRY, PROVERBS AND PHRASES, QUOTATIONS, SHAKSPEARIANA, and SONGS AND BALLADS.]

A. (A.) on Hit=it, 234

Passover custom in Algeria, 495

A. (D.) on Scotch kirk session records, 307
A. (E. H.) on sonnets on the sonnet, 532

A. (M.) on Goethe and English literature, 373
A. (W.) on William Oldys, 87
Abergele, its history, 168, 275
Abhba on King's End car, 178
English, slipshod, 157
Pembroke (Earls of), 388
Somerset trade tokens, 225
Translator, public, 488

Trelawny (Sir Jonathan), 351

Abraham (C. J.) on Sealed Prayer Book, 487
Abrahams (I.) on comic solar myths, 154
Acromerostich on the name of Jesus, 51

Actor, his sudden death in a miracle play, 429, 535
Ad Libram on callow, agricultural term, 357

Charms, 347

Addy (S. O.) on Celtic occupation, 90, 249
Ny or ney in place-names, 183
Sage on graves, 236

Sitwell: Stoteville, 16, 212

"To go through the chatterhouse," 203
Adelicia or Adeliza (Queen), a leper, 467
Administration to an unknown person, 203
Advent: "O Sapientia," or great O's, 527
Agricultural maxims, 467

Aitchison (G.) on terms used in architecture, 47
Albatross, message borne by, 385

Albé, the sobriquet, 53

Alcock (John), of Marham, 49

Aldis (H. G.) on marginal notes to Bibles, 515
Tarantelle and tarantula, 371

Ale-taster, the last, 4, 77
Algerian Passover custom, 326, 495
Allan (Alexander), dramatist, 148
Allhallows, Bread Street, 309, 378, 434
Alnwick, borough custom at, 73
Alnwick on Lady Bountiful, 48
Alpha on De Sancy diamond, 456

Farmer (Capt. George), 409
"Half seas over," 526
Man-of-war, 428

Sailors, female, 486

Shopocracy, a new word, 485

Altar, Roman, 126

Altar flowers, 387, 476

Altarage, its meaning, 49, 172, 292

Alwyne, personal name, 388, 534

America, French emigration to, 1789-1815, 408;

Biblical note on, 486, 535

America or Amerigo, its etymology, 247, 313
Anderson (P. J.) on Edinburgh University, 387

Anderson (P. J.) on Scotch academic periodicals, 69

Stodart (R. R.), 68

Andrews and Keene families, 249, 375, 495

Andrews (F. N.) on C. F. Bulkley, 229

Anglin and Scarlett families, 18

Anglo-Burman on appeal in cases of pardon, 229
Angulo (Philip de), Ireland, 129

Angus (G.) on religious orders, 11

Surnames of married women, 297

Annas, a woman's Christian name, 507
Anodyne necklace, 394

Anon. on Sir Thomas Browne, 508

Christians in England in Roman times, 449
Dove and golden rose, 289

Eucharist, mistake concerning, 226

Fairs, statute, 28

Gattin, its meaning, 204

Gentleman, his "distinctives," 248

Huguenot, its derivation, 244

"Library of Translations," 228

Lincoln, its mayors and bailiffs, 169

Ring with Scriptural device, 289
St. Brandan, 109

St. Elene the virgin, 89
Song wanted, 109

Vestments of blue colour, 148

'Wisdom of Solomon,' 268

'Anonymous and Pseudonymous Works,' omissions
from, 363

Anonymous Works :-

Dame Wiggins of Lee, 127, 212
Diary of a Nun, 408
Drawing-Room Album, 367

Ecce Homo, 35, 355

Ephemeris Cantabrigiensis, 287

Epithalamium Oxoniense, 269

Hints on Etiquette for University of Oxford, 269

In re Williams versus Garbett, 269

Leaves from a Manager's Note-Book, 249

Manuel des Curez, 528

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Supreme Bon Ton, 349
Titana and Theseus, 376
Tommiad, The, 129, 199

Treatise of the Holy Communion, 428

Anti-Gallican Society, 67, 151, 292
Antigugler, its meaning, 15, 138
Antiscarp counterscarp, 136
Antonio, "the great," 386

Appeal in cases of pardon, 229, 330

Appenzell, Swiss canton, its Rhodes, 269, 315
Apperson (G. L.) on Christmas boxes, 503
Sain, its meaning, 275

Swaddy soldier, 276

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Appleby, colting at, 165

Appleby on Cargo, slang word, 178

Arbor Day in Canada, 85, 492

Arbuthnot (Dr. J.), his biography, 522

Architects, great Asiatic, their fate, 141, 304

Architecture, words connected with, 47, 197

Arithmetical books, earliest European, 341, 513

Arlington (Henry Bennett, Earl of), his nose, 288, 432

Armour, its preservation, 367, 413

Arms. See Heraldry.

Arnault (A. V.), "De la tige détachée," 52

Arnold (F. H.) on Lady Ann Cecil, 109

Yew, its old spellings, 449

Arnott (S.) on William Chillingworth, 161

Arquebus, its derivation, 96, 233

Art Mac Murrough, his death, 25

Arthington family and arms, 209

Arthur (King) as a raven, 247

'Articles and Injunctions,' black-letter reprint, 389, 494

Ashbee (H. S.) on Great Wall of China, 167

Ashmole (Elias), his Garter collection, 195
Asiatic architects, their fate, 141, 304

Asparagus introduced into England, 388, 493
Assignats described, 148, 274, 397

Athill (C. H.) on Sir Charles Flower, 135

Atkinson (William Brudenell), his pedigree, 369
Attendance attention, 446

Attorney and solicitor, their difference, 89, 176
Attwood (J. S.) on Goldwyre family, 13

Yew, its old spellings, 533

Avalon, Vale of, 77

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Swaddy soldier, 276
Tarantelle and tarantula, 371
Toward or towards, 408
"Twopenny damn," 32
Woodpecker hick wall, 136
Wrinkle, its slang meaning, 328
B. (F. A.) on family prayers, 113
B. (G.) on "Q. in the Corner," 287
B. (G. F. R.) on Abergele, 275
Anti-Gallican Society, 151
Attorney and solicitor, 176
Bale (Robert), 137

Barlow (Sir W. O.), 153

Byron (Lord), his 'Childe Harold,' 512

Children as mediators, 531

Clifford (Martin), 534

Convicts sent to the colonies, 395

Ecce Homo,' 36

Edinburgh, earthen mound at, 152
Espinasse (Mr.), 528
Five-guinea piece, 236
Flood (Henry), 108, 236
Flower (Sir Charles), 134
Foster (Sir Michael), 29

Fox (Henry), first Baron Holland, 28

Frost (John), the Chartist, 9

Frowyke (Lord), 295

George III., his jubilee, 116

Irish House of Commons, 169

Keene family, 495

Lloyd (Robert), 115

Macklin (Charles), 236

Magazines, school and college, 110

Manningham (Thomas), D.D., 192
Meres (Francis), 316

'Norah's Treasure,' 434

'Plea for the Midsummer Fairies,' 13
Potter (Hugh), M.P., 217
Psalmanazar (George), 496
Revolution of 1688, 452
Smith (Sir John), 537
Towne (Leonard), 476

Townshend (George, first Marquis), 147
Westminster School benefactors, 508

B. (G.S.) on Goldsmith in Venice, 297
B. (H.), his Dickens caricatures, 287
B. (H. H.) on lease for 999 years, 496
B. (J.) on siege of Bolton, 8
B. (J. H.) on hop plant, 391
B. (J. T.) on Rows of Chester, 258
"Credo quia impossibile est," 176
Wordsworth (W.), 95, 97

B. (K. C.) on Sir Francis Drake, 367
B. (W.) on "Burning question," 174
Hill at the Court of St. Germains, 152
Norman era, 214

B. (W. C.) on arithmetical books, 513
Bell at Malvern Priory, 24

Bishops in distress, 493

Chillingworth (W.), his monument, 291
Christmas, in church, 503; its decay, ib.
Christmas bibliography, 502

Christmas games, 503

Christmas waits, 504

'Dictionary of National Biography,' 123, 422

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