West Coast of America, by those who were with Captain Cook, in his last voyage of discovery, induced others to engage in this trade. The enterprise of the Americans led them very early to engage in these long and hazardous trading voyages. The first of the kind undertaken from the United States, was from Boston in 1788, in a ship commanded by Captain Kendrick. This trade, at first, afforded great profits, to the concerned, and it has, ever since the year 1788, been carried on from the United States, to a considerable extent, and with greater or less profit. The furs are purchased from the Indians, many hundred miles along the coast, principally with articles of foreign merchandize, suited to the wants of the natives of that country. In 1800, the value of goods shipped to the North-West Coast, and to the South Seas, was $827,748; a part of these were undoubtedly destined to the Spanish settlements on the Pacific Ocean. Not only has the North-West Coast been explored, by the enterprise of the Americans for furs, but every island in the South Seas, and every part of the continent of South-America, has been visited, in search of seal skins for the same market. These sealing voyages were also, at first, very profitable, and induced many others to engage in them. The business, however, was overdone—the seal, in a few years, became so scarce, as not to be worth the pursuit. The value of this trade, in furs and seal skins, has been many millions to the United States. Russia, TABLE No. I. Value of Imports in each year, from 1795 to 1801. 802,069 376,739 400,858 999,770 3,035,511 285,176 465,041 343,428 225,885 1,329,952 943,227 2,404,828 1,757,371 662,590 775,541 2,529,128 England, Man and Berwick, Scotland, 21,108,350 28,689,939 24,464,911, 15,068,012 25,870,773 29,579,426 34,326,466 British African Ports, 742,523 2,427,717 1,764,290 2,977,324 1,521,213 3,391,027 5,134,456| 115,892 6,540 10,356 21,714 41,777 18,176 37,184 Italy, 2,223,777 2,128,326 2,138,305 1,421,346 1,314,984 1,295,736| 319,653 268,237 852,408 726,209 753,484 1,104,833 Africa, (generally) 87 49,990 China and East-Indies, do. West-Indies, do. Europe, do. 1,023,068 30,918 23,171 N. West Coast and South Seas, Total, 69,756,258 81,436,164 75,379,406 68,551,700 79,069,148 91,252,768 111,363,511 609 19,465 TABLE No. II. Value of Exports in each year from 1795 to 1802. 302,955 421,779 183,703 1,400,258 1,659,306 2,553,810 2,453,606 1,513,104 3,397,262 1,757,589 1,049,361 1,082,574 1,962,261 2,675,589 2,637,309 2,913,362 4,348,839 2,114,442 1,581,186 1,721,485 471,343 193,032 562,685 951,577 356,853 262,219 232,208 275,256 531,825 638,911 1,917,336 6,083,491 7,713,976 4,713,976 696,968 4,372,964 6,234,450 5,051,480 962,705 1,758,548 1,903,638 2,720,969 5,154,535 1,296,052 4,376 33,325 625,791 62,131 915,378 2,884,417 7,875,364 9,384,896 7,434,945 5,851,503 5,669,016 6,922,372 5,966,858 |