Double Turbine Wheel. To the Public of Canada. OSHAWA, ONT., March 8, 1872. The Genuine James Leffel Double Turbine, Make the following challenge to the manufacturers of ANY WHEEL now made in Canada, Six Thousand Dollars ($6,000), and the party accepting the challenge to do the same, the money to be held subject to the award of the Judges. The wheels to be tested in a flour milí, driving the same runs of stone, grinding the same wheat, and having the same number of square inches of opening to receive the water, the amount of water discharged to be the measure of the amount used by each wheel. The judges to be non-residents of Canada, and to be thoroughly well informed in the mode of testing the power of turbine wheels,-each party to choose one judge and the two to choose a third. The owners of the winning wheel to have their money refunded them, and the loser's money to go towards establishing a mechanical free library in any town in Canada named by the owner of the successful wheel. The wheels to be tested at %, 73,72, 3, 4, and full gate. Each party to give good and sufficient bonds, to the amount of $4,000, that the loser shall pay the entire expenses of the test. There are some wheels that give very good results with full head and full gateage, which entirely fail under partial head and partial gateage. Such wheels in our climate, where the water-powers are affected by both cold and drought, are of no practical value. We claim that we are the only makers of the genuine JAMES LEFFEL DOUBLE TURBINE WHEEL in Canada, and that it is without a rival in the world in practical results. More than 6,000 of these Wheels are now in operation in Canada and the United States. The sales of no other wheel ever yet introduced on this continent exceed one-sixth this number. Our wheel has been thoroughly tested in Great Britain, and has fully maintained the reputation it has gained in Canada and the United States, as the most economical water-wheel in practical operation ever yet introduced. We are now publishing a new descriptive water-wheel pamphlet, containing 150 pages of valuable matter, which will be sent free to all applicants. For further information, address, F. W. GLEN, Oshawa, Ont. N.B.-We desire to call attention to the following certificate : SPRINGFIELD, Ohio, Dec. 25, 1868. We take pleasure in informing the public of Canada, that we have sold and furnished Mr. F. W. GLEN, of Oshawa, Ontario, Patterns, Formers, Drawings, Gauges, and all other necessary information to build our celebrated Double Turbine Water-wheel, invented by James Leffel, and known as the “Leffel Wheel.” We have also obligated ourselves to furnish the same facilities for manufacturing to no other parties in Canada. Without the information we have given to Mr. Glen, no one can successfully build our wheels, and we advise parties in Canada to purchase our wheels of no other manufacturer. Mr. Glen's facilities are unsurpassed, and we feel sure that he will build a wheel that will give perfect satisfaction. We therefore com. mend him to the public of Canada with entire confidence, feeling sure he will manufacture a wheel in all respects equal to our own. (Signed,) JAMES LEFFEL & CO. JMPORTERS AND PEALERS IN HOUSEHOLD LINEN & COTTON DRAPER Y Beg to announce that they have their Stock complete in every Department. They beg to call special notice to their large JOB LOTS of LINEN TA BL E D A MASKS TWENTY to THIRTY per Cent. At $1.00, 1.50, 2.00, 2.50, 3.00, and 3.50. NOTTINGHAM LACE CURTAINS, At $1.00, 1.50, 2.00, 3.00, 3.50, 4.00, 5.00, 6.00, 7.00, and 8.00. BLEACHED COTTON SHEETINGS & PILLOW CASINGS In all widths, sold by the piece at Wholesale Prices. BLEACHED LINEN SHEETINGS AND PILLOW CASINGS In all widths, sold by the piece at Wholesale Prices, WHITNEY AND CANADIAN BLANKETS, HOSIERY-BALBRIGGIN, AND OTHER FAMOUS HOSE ; CURTAIN REPS AND DAMASKS. Specialties in BLACK SILKS, including the celebrated BONNETT'S SILKS. LIGHT PONGEE SILKS, now largely worn, HOUSEHOLD LINEN and COTTON DRAPERY, BLANKETS, SILKS. HORROCKS' HAWKINS AND OTHER CELEBRATED MAKES OF WHITE COTTONS Always on hand, and Sold by the Piece at the Lowest WHOLESALE PRICES. 59 King Street, opposite Toronto Street. HUNTER, ROSE & Co., PRINTERS, TORONTO. ADAM, STEVENSON & CO.. For CLUB RATES & ADVERTISING TARIFF SEE INSIDE. PAGE The Public SCHOOLS OF ONTARIO, by the Rev. James Porter, Inspector of City Schools, Toronto ..... 483 My LISETTE, a Poem, by Mrs. M. E. Muchall, Peterboro' 496 | DINAH BLAKE'S REVENGE, by Mrs. J. V. Noel, (Chapters xIII.-xv.) 497 CANADA, PAST AND PRESENT, a Poem, by F. A. Dixon, Esq., Toronto.. 507 My First CARIBOO, by Hubert Humber...... 509 OBSCURED, a Poem, by Miss Charlotte Grant, Halifax.............. 518 MARGUERITE KNELLER, Artist and Woman, by Miss Louisa Murray, (Concluded.) 519 THE ORPHAN, a Poem, by Mrs. Moodie, Belleville. 527 OUR CANADIAN FORESTS, by Capt. N. W. Beckwith, Handsport, U. S 527 A LAMENT FOR MAY-DAY, a Poem, by Mrs. C. P. Traill, Lakefield.. 532 My TIGER-Claw BRACELET, by W. H. F...... 533 TO A PHOTOGRAPH, a Poem, by E. W. Thomson, Esq., Almonte....... 536 FROM THE GREAT LAKES TO THE SEA, by J. G. Bourinot, Esq., Ottawa..... 538 TRANSLATIONS AND SELECTIONS : In Memoriam.--Frederick Denison Maurice, by the Rev. Canon Kingsley, from 546 Letters from High Latitudes. Letter, by. His Excellency, Earl Dufferin, K. P., &c. 550 BOOK REVIEWS.... 557 LITERARY Notes ..... 570 TITLE-PAGE AND INDEX TO VOLUME I, Intending Contributors are respectfully reminded that the space we can devote to original matter is by no means large. It will be necessary, therefore, to exercise a careful discretion in the selection of papers for publication. No article can be accepted unless it be of reasonable length, and possessed of some distinctive claim upon public attention. All communications in reference to the "CANADIAN MONTHLY” should be addressed to the publishers Messrs. AdaM, STEVENSON & Co., 10 King Street East, Toronto. Wanted a Few Capable Canvassers for the Magazine. Apply to the Publishers. LIST OF ADVERTISERS. Adam, Stevenson & Co.,.. Toronto Brown Brothers...... Moore, E. H. Campbell, James & Son.. Nelson, Prof.. Canadian Monthly” Prospectus.. Newburgh Paper Mill... Newburgh. Cassell, Petter & Galpin.... London. Oshawa Manufacturing Company....Oshawa. City Steam Press. Toronto. Queen's Hotel,.... Toronto. Claxton, T.. Quetton St. George & Co., Cornell, W. E. Saint Charles Restaurant, .Toronto. Coxwell, C. W.H. Shields, James & Co.. Ellis, Geo. Spry, D. & Co... Emigration Department of Ontario.... Victoria Chemical Company Gardner, G. L.. Weber & Co.... ...Kingston. Hampton, W. B.... Weekes, H. J.... Toronto. Longman & Co. .London. Willing & Williamson.. Mason, Risch & Newcombe. .Toronto. 11 11 FEW words of explanation are neces- entitled a High School. In Massachusetts sary to prevent a misapprehension of and many of the United States these two the title of this paper. The expression grades of schools are parts of the same sysPublic Schools as here used does not signify tem, and pupils are promoted from the lower all public schools in the Province, but only to the higher as their improvement may merit those which are especially so denominated and the convenience of their parents or guarby the school law. In England the words dians may allow. Such a system is called very Public Schools have long suggested Eton, properly a Common School System. That Winchester, Harrow, and other schools of of the State of Massachusettes, says the Hon. the same class. In Ontario they designate George S. Boutwell, “ dates from 1647." the schools which are established by law for By this system “the power to decree was the elementary education of the people, and in the State, the duty to act was in the are distinguished from those which until re- towns.” (The word towns, thus used, is cently were entitled Grammar Schools, and equivalent in meaning to townships in Onwere intended to afford instruction in the tario.) “A public duty was admitted in the elements of the classical languages as well as education of the whole people at the public in the mother tongue. It is not unworthy of expense, without regard to any of the disremark, that the term Grammar Schools, as tinctions that are found in social life. An used in the New England States and else- individual right was recognised-the right to where in America, denotes a school in intellectual and moral training at the public which an ordinary English education is im- expense. The power of the State was exparted ; while a more advanced school, in ercised in the indiscriminate taxation of prowhich classics and mathematics are taught, is perty for the enlightenment of the masses." Entered according to Act of the Parliament of Canada in the year 1872, by Adam, Stevenson & Co., in the Office of the Minister of Agriculture. |