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(FOR NOVEMBER) :-JANE EYRE, AN AUTOBIOGRAPHY.

EDITED BY CURRER BELL.—THE BACHELOR OF THE ALBANY. BY THE

AUTHOR OF THE “FALCON FAMILY.”—A WARNING TO WIVES ; OR, THE

PLATONIC LOVER : A NOVEL.-MISCELLANEOUS NOTICES

374 to 378

(FOR DECEMBER):-

:-TOWN AND COUNTRY. A NOVEL BY

MRS. TROLLOPE.-THE CONVICT. A TALE. BY G. P. R. JAMES, ESQ.-

ROWLAND BRADSHAW. BY THE AUTHOR OF “ RABY RATTLER.”—THE

COUNCIL OF FOUR. EDITED BY ARTHUR WALLBRIDGE.-HOURS OF DAY

AND SPIRITS OF NIGHT.-THE SLAVE CAPTAIN. BY JOHN DIGNAN-THE

MUSICAL BIJOU. EDITED BY F. H. BURNEY-MISCELLANEOUS NOTICES

491 to 500

THE SEPTEMBER NUMBER OF

AINSWORTH'S MAGAZIN E.

EDITED BY

W. HARRISON AINSWORTH, ESQ.

Contents.

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I. JAMES THE SECOND; OR, THE REVOLUTION OF 1688.

AN HISTORICAL ROMANCE. EDITED BY W. HARRISON

AINSWORTH, ESQ. ILLUSTRATED BY R. W. BUSS.
BOOK THE FOURTH.—Chap. IX. Feversham and Churchill.—Chap. X. The

Meeting at Stonehenge. — Chap. XI. The Ride to the Outposts.-

Chap. XII. Est-il Possible?--Chap. XIII. The Retreat.
II. TAKING THE VEIL. A TALE OF SPANISH LIFE.
III. PEPE THE PIRATE. A ROMANCE. BY WILLIAM H. G.

KINGSTON, ESQ.
Chap. I. How Pepe went to Sea, and became Captain of a_Slaver.-

Chap. II. Diogo's Bait to the Men in the Boats.—Chap. III. Pepe's En-
gagement with the Brig. -Chap. IV. Pepe's Dealings with King Bobo
and the Blacks.—Chap. V. Pepe seizes an English Schooner, and hoists

the Black Flag.
IV. THE MANOR HOUSE.
V. THE PENEREZ OF ROSMAD; OR, THE UNHALLOWED BE-

TROTHAL, A BRETON LEGEND. BY W. HUGHES, ESQ.
VI. THE DEFENCE OF THE NOVEL. BY MRS. PONSONBY.
VII. LAUNCELOT WIDGE. BY CHARLES HOOTON, ESQ.

CHAPTER THE TWENTY-NINTH is like a Sea Biscuit, dry and short, but

both very necessary and very good until better can be had.
CHAPTER THE THIRTIETH.—Mr. Hollis relates the Adventures of his early

Life, and gives some Account therein of the Progresses and Deaths of

Mr. Slab, the House-Painter, and Miss Rebecca Bliss, his Housekeeper.
CHAPTER THE THIRTY-FIRST.-Mr. Hollis continues his Story, and makes

a partial Discovery, which materially affects a certain high Lady.
CHAPTER THE THIRTY-SECOND in which Things of so unaccountable a

Nature are related, that Mr. Hollis becomes completely bewildered.
CHAPTER THIRTY-THIRD introduces Mr. Sandhill, the Lawyer, to the

Reader.-His Interview with Mr. Thoroton, and subsequent Researches.
VIII. THE GASCONS OF 1585; OR, THE FORTY-FIVE." AN

HISTORICAL ROMANCE. BY ALEXANDRE DUMAS.
VI. The Mysterious Lady.–VII. The Hostelry of “The Sword of the

Proud Chevalier."— VIII. Silhouette of Gascons.-IX. M. de Loignac.
IX. IRISH DUELLISTS.
X. THE GREEKS AND THE TURKS.

CHAPMAN AND HALL, 186, STRAND.

NEW MONTHLY MAGAZINE.

MANZONI.

BY L. MARIOTTI.

Has God withdrawn his eye

from poor Italy? Behold! the ocean recedes from her ports, the galleys and argosies of her trading republics are rotting a-strand. Incessant land-slips sweep adown her mountain sides, choke up the course of her streams, swamp the fields of the plain.

The hideous malaria hovers triumphantly aloft, breathing desolation on her shores, blasting the pride of her cities. The bleak aquilon treads close on the footsteps of her northern invaders, rushes headlong across the bare Alpine defiles, riots uncurbed over the defenceless campaign. Anon, a torrid heat weighs on the stagnant air, dooming the land to a three months' drought, unrelieved by a breath or shower. Oh, the famed climate of the Eden of Europe ! Siberia and Sahara seem to join hands at Milan. The work of a man has done its utmost to lay the bald, shadowless earth open to all atmospheric inclemencies.

Shivering in unsheltered huts, sweltering in noisome dust, a squalid population pine there in want and ignorance. None but the priest thrives, none walks erect but the Austrian. An improvident, obsolete tillage, a paltry peddling and chaffering employ a small fraction. The great mass are idle mendicants ; the nobles and lords of the land, themselves the greatest of beggars.

With this, eight courts and capitals, hot-beds of idleness and corruption. Spanish Bourbons and Austrian archdukes; imbecility, cowardice, wantonness enthroned ; with this a pope and Jesuits ; every third day a holiday, every twenty-third inhabitant à priest.

Will God have no mercy on desolate Italy? Behold! New roads are thrown open in the East. The path to India lies once more through the midland sea. Italy looks on supine, helpless. She follows in the rear of northern advancement; substitutes gas for her fragrant oils ; barters her Carrara marble for dingy Newcastle coal ; she prates about railways and free trade; alternates her processions with scientific meetings. She apes the dullest of her neighbours, and dreams of her sovereignty of nations. Unfit for manly struggle, destitute of all self-reliance, she leaves her redemption to chance. Vain of her idle reminiscences, childish in her vague aspirations, ever inconsistent in her longing for action and progress; distracted between the past and present, she raises a hurrah I for Cobden, and puts her trust in the pope !

Yet does the spark of life linger still at her heart. Trampled, divided, reft of her birth-right of freedom, she still puts forth her claims to her

Sept.-VOL. LXXXI. NO. CCCXXI.

В.

birth-right of intellect. One bond of union remains. The language that
Dante created is still the organ of living thought. Italian bosoms glow
still with the flame of god-like inspiration. Out of twenty-four millions
of degraded bondmen, the unexhausted land numbers still a poet.
It is not to every country that God vouchsafes such a boon.

See, R sia and America intent upon the invasion of continents. Spain raving with faction and misrule, patching and tinkering her constitution, crushing to-day the idol of yesterday. France, fencing her new-born cowardice with Chinese walls and lines of liberticide citadels. England and Germany cavilling about Puseyism and Rongeism, making

their fathers' faith a bed of thorns and a cause of offence. To Italy alone a poet is born. With the sound of gyves and manacles the bard's strain mingles: the sacred strain, redeeming, regenerating. A poet! why,

Every year and month sends forth a new one. The generation that sat down on the blood-stained fields of Napoleon could boast of scores of warblers, many of them swans and phoenixes, birds of the rarest plumage. Against that solitary Manzoni, England, France, and Germany, nay, Sweden and Denmark, can muster their hundreds. But alas ; of such birds there can be no flock. Their

very

mul. titude sinks the boat that wafts them to immortality, and more so the bulk of their works.

The age discovers they are not the true ones. Men mistrust the genius that is ever equal to their daily task; the author who stoops to mere book-manufactory. The door-keeper to the Temple of Fame is bewildered by the long appendage to the name of a candidate for admission, even as the honest Spanish inn-keeper shut his door in the hidalgo's face, frightened at the long string of his titles, and protesting that he has no accommodation for so numerous a caravan.

A poet's worth is only to be valued by his influence over his fellow beings. Let the heartless age sneer at it as it lists, the poet's work is a mission. He is a seer, a God’s messenger, or otherwise his footsteps will soon vanish from earth's surface.

It would, perhaps, hardly be just to place Manzoni by the side of such vast intellects as Scott or Goethe. Yet have we not with our own ears, heard the former contemptuously dismissed as an over moral twaddler,' and the latter classed among the authors that are more praised than loved, more read than understood ?” The Italians are more unanimous and consistent in their reverence for sovereign minds. Manzoni's reputation suffers no abatement; and that because his heart and soul have spoken, and because he knew how to hold his tongue, when heart and soul were exhausted.

It is consoling to see it. An author who does not sit down to his table, saying, “ What shall I write next? who will furnish a subject? how shall I stretch my canvass to a three volumes' novel, or else how shall I compound with Colburn? or how shall I fill my twelve monthly numbers?” but rather one whose subject haunts him day and night; possesses him like a demon; weighs him down like a woman in labour, brings him to his writing-desk even as to a child-bed; and leaves him, after delivery, weary, overpowered, in a dread of the renewal of his travail.

The mercantile spirit of the age has not yet, thank Heaven ! reached Italy. That country has only one living author, and his works do not

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