Introducing Applied LinguisticsPenguin Education, 1973 - 392 páginas |
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Página 190
... structures to any sentence , an outer , apparent structure , which is the linear structure we see on the page , and an inner ' abstract ' structure which corresponds more closely to the semantic structure of the mes- sage - the meaning ...
... structures to any sentence , an outer , apparent structure , which is the linear structure we see on the page , and an inner ' abstract ' structure which corresponds more closely to the semantic structure of the mes- sage - the meaning ...
Página 191
... structure underlying both different surface structures , thus ensur- ing that both sentences receive the same ... structure component would , by a series of phrase structure or ' constituent ' rules , generate the common deep structure ...
... structure underlying both different surface structures , thus ensur- ing that both sentences receive the same ... structure component would , by a series of phrase structure or ' constituent ' rules , generate the common deep structure ...
Página 193
... structure into another surface structure , whereas the linguist's rules transform an entirely abstract ' inner ' structure into two alternative ' outer ' structures . These two different processes are shown in Figure 28 . The fact that ...
... structure into another surface structure , whereas the linguist's rules transform an entirely abstract ' inner ' structure into two alternative ' outer ' structures . These two different processes are shown in Figure 28 . The fact that ...
Índice
Preface | 7 |
Views of Language | 19 |
Functions of Language | 32 |
Página de créditos | |
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Términos y frases comunes
able acquire activity application of linguistics applied linguistics approach appropriate behaviour called chapter choice classroom competence context course culture describe dialect difficulty distinction English error analysis example expressed Figure foreign language formal French function guage hearer idiolect inductive interpretation involved knowledge language acquisition language learning language teaching learner lexical lexical words linguistic theory means mother tongue native speaker notion noun phrase object particular pedagogic grammars performance phonemes phonological phonological phrases present problem produce pronunciation psycholinguistic psychological question relations relevant second language selection semantic sense sentences sequences similar situation skills social sociolect sociolinguistic sort sounds speaking rules speech study of language surface structure syllabus syntactic systematic talk target language task teacher teaching materials tense theoretical theoretical linguistics things tion transformational grammar utterances variability verb vocabulary whilst words
Referencias a este libro
English for Specific Purposes Tom Hutchinson,Alan Waters No hay ninguna vista previa disponible - 1987 |