Men's groans inaugurated it, men's tears INES. I tremble-but betrayers tremble more. Now cease, cease, Pedro! Cling I must to somewhatLeave me one guide, one rest! Let me love God! Alone-if it must be so! PEDRO. Him alone Mind; in him only place thy trust henceforth. SHELLS. But I have sinuous shells of pearly hue Its polisht lips to your attentive ear, And murmurs as the ocean murmurs there. FROM COUNT JULIAN. JULIAN, O cruelty-to them indeed the least! Away with him. MUZA. From Gebir. JULIAN. Slaves! not before I lift My voice to heaven and man: though enemies The trumpet is o'erpowered, and glory mute, REPENTANCE OF KING RODERIGO. There is, I hear, a poor half-ruined cell Still in its dark recess fanatic sin Till, such the natural stilness of the place, I know not, nor inquired-a scene of blood, Walked slowly, and behind him was a man From Count Ju MORNING. Now to Aurora borne by dappled steeds, The waves beneath in purpling rows, like doves From Gebir. He saw his error. FROM IPPOLITO DI ESTE. IPPOLITO. FERRANTE. All men do when age Bends down their heads, or gold shines in their way. IPPOLITO. Although I would have helpt you in distress, FERRANTE. Called thee tyrant? I? By heaven! in tyrant there is something great Rather by any monster of the wild Than choaked by weeds and quicksands, rather crusht By maddest rage than clay-cold apathy. Those who act well the tyrant, neither seek Nor shun the name: and yet I wonder not Warrants for death: the gibbet and the wheel, FROM IPPOLITO DI ESTE. Now all the people follow the procession: Tires me; the columns shake, the cieling fleets, Of all the choral music, breathed from her: I could have fancied purer light descended. STANZAS. In Clementina's artless mien Lucilla asks, If that be all, Ah Have I not cull'd as sweet before yes, Lucilla! and their fall I still deplore. I now behold another scene, Where Pleasure beams with heaven's own light, More pure, more constant, more serene, Faith, on whose breast the Loves repose, Whose chain of flowers no force can sever, And Modesty who, when she goes, Is gone for ever. THIS very voluminous and highly talented writer was born at Bristol, on the 12th of August, 1774. During his boyhood he was educated in several private schools, and in consequence of the early talent he displayed, he was sent, în 1787, to Westminster School. Even during these early years he had shown his natural bent, not only by a predilection for the works of our poets, but by attempts to write in verse, which the partiality of his friends, as usual, flattered into a habit. After having studied for some years at Westminster School, Southey was entered at Baliol College, Oxford, in 1792, where he became acquainted with Coleridge, in consequence of the escapade of the latter from Cambridge. Southey was so completely overwhelmed by the irresistible elo. quence of his friend, that he became a convert to the wild theory of Pantisocracy, and resolved to become one of its apostles in the wilds of America. But a different destiny, as well as a complete change in his political creed, awaited him-he became an affectionate husband, and a most thorough-going Tory. This alteration in his political sentiments formed a theme of declamation and abuse with all who envied and hated him; and changes were rung, for the best part of two generations, upon the titles of "turn-coat" and "renegade," which were unsparingly heaped upon him. And perhaps these reproaches of his enemies were embittered by the circumstance, that no other charge could be fastened upon him, whether of a moral or literary character. An accusation of immoral conduct, or the charge of dulness, would have been equally hopeless he had written down the one, and lived down the other, so that nothing but the semblance of political apostacy remained upon which malice could fix her talons, But are the rash opinions of youth to be immutable? Is the scholar to retain the prejudices of the cloister after he has entered the world, and acquired the experience which active life alone can bestow? The first distinguished exhibition of Southey's poetical talents was given in 1796, by the publication of his Joan of Arc. In this work all his early ideas of liberty, which were still unchanged, appear in full freshness and vigour, and the noble creature whom he selected as his heroine was well qualified to embody them. His next production was the "wild and wondrous song" of Thalaba, the Destroyer, which appeared at the close of 1800. This work astounded the critics, as it was so much out of the usual path; but in spite of their learned declamations upon the established laws of epic poetry, the public persisted in believing that it was a work full of interest and poetical beauty. His next poetical publications were two volumes of miscellaneous poetry, which appeared at intervals, and were read with that interest which his previous works had already excited. Madoc appeared in 1805, The Curse of Kehama in 1810, and Roderick, the Last of the Goths, in 1814. These are his principal poetical works; but to enumerate the publications, both in prose and verse, which have proceeded from his fertile pen since his commencement of authorship, till that melancholy recent period, when the intellectual world became to him a universal blank, would be to give a catalogue composing in itself a whole library. No man, perhaps, was ever more systematically a student and an author than Robert Southey. He sat down to his desk at stated hours of each day, like a clerk in his counting-house: he had his hours for poetry and prose, and his hours for reading; he shifted from the one labour to the other, with the same facility which others display in removing one book to give place to another; and he found in this change the same recreation which students experience in passing from intellectual toil to mere amusement. In mastering the contents of a book, also, he had that facility of perusal which Napoleon, who possessed it more than other men, called "reading with his thumb;" and thus he obtained, by the skimming of a few minutes, the information which others could only obtain by spelling the whole volume. In this manner he has been enabled to write, and write so well upon such a vast variety of subjects, pouring into each a mass of information, as if it alone had constituted the sole subject of his investigation for years. Beautiful, however, as is Southey's poetry, in which he is inferior to no writer of the age, his prose will probably outlive it. In this he displays the full force of his genius, and his complete mastery of our language. |