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Of

I.

THE

PRACTICAL METHOD

Of the FOUR BOOKS of the

Imitation of Chrift:

Wherein is fhewn the Scope, the Order, and Progrefs of the Spiritual Life, obferv'd by the Author in these Books.

The ECONOMY, or general Difpofition of the Four Books of the Imitation of CHRIST.

A

MONGST the Afcetick Writers, that have laid down rules for chriftian perfection, the religious and devout Thomas à Kempis, Canon Regular of the Order of St. Austin, hath undoubtedly, and by confent of all, carty'd

B

ry'd away the prize, in the Books left behind him, intituled, Of the Imitation of Christ.

Nevertheless fome have complain'd that they can find no order or method in thefe Books; not fo much that it is really wanting in them, as that it escapes the notice and obfervation of ordinary readers.

Hereupon a certain perfon had a fancy to try, if he could not in fome fort delineate in words the fecret method or plan of this piece; which, behold, we here -prefent to you.

Obferve therefore that the Imitation of Chrift is here practically deliver'd; which manner of inftruction he beft understands, who best practises what he reads.

And indeed our THOMAS feems in this work to have followed a natural, and neceffary method, in beginning with the first and more imperfect degree of the Imitation of Chriff, and afcending by little and little, even to the highest and most accomplifh'd, in fuch exact order, that he that would take any other way, feems not like to arrive fo eafily and commodiously at his journey's end.

He treats at firft of the PURGATIVE LIFE, which is the beginning, and foun

dation as it were, of Perfection: Wherein he introduces a Master or Father-director. of the Spiritual Life; becaufe this life is not fo high advanc'd, as to feem to stand in need of the immediate inftructions of GOD; and the Scholar is fo ignorant of fpiritual things, that it is fitter for him to hear and hearken to a Mafter, than to discourse, or interrogate.

The ILLUMINATIVE WAY Contains the whole body of doctrine relating to the Spiritual Life; wherefore God is with good reafon introduc'd talking with Man, because therein are deliver'd leffons worthy of GOD; a method which few authors (excepting the holy penmen) have well acquitted themselves in; namely, to introduce GOD fpeaking things worthy of the Deity.

The difciple having now made a good progrefs, does not only lend an ear to the documents or inftructions of GOD, but fets himself alfo to the practice of them; wherein meeting oftentimes with great temptations and difficulties, he has recourfe to GOD, fometimes for grace and divine aid; fometimes for pardon and counsel.

In the UNITIVE WAY, the Soul is united to God; which is chiefly effected by the partis

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