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MCDOUGALL'S

present a striking new Anthology
under the title of

GATEWAYS TO POETRY
TREASURES
NEW AND OLD

Selected by GEORGE OGILVIE, M.A., Senior English Master, Broughton Secondary School, Edinburgh.

This selection of surpassing excellence is suitable for pupils of 12 to 18 years.

The poems are arranged chronologically so that pupils may be enabled to compare the poetry of one age with that of another.

As evoking interest, and consequent understanding, narrative poetry is particularly well represented, but lyrical poetry has been largely drawn upon, and care taken to keep its appeal well within the range of the pupil's comprehension. Passages are also included to illustrate "the rhythm of fine prose."

The appendix will be found of great value.

In this Series full weight has been given to the recommendations in the Memorandum on the Teaching of English of the A.M.A. and of the recent Departmental Report of the Board of Education. The recommendations of the British Association regarding type have been followed.

Modern Poetry is represented by such names
as Stevenson, Newbolt, Watson, Phillips,
Kipling, Noyes, Hodgson, De La Mare, Mase-
field, Binyon, Henley, Belloc, Thompson,
Squire, Chesterton, Brooke, Flecker, &c.

256 Pages. Cloth Boards. 2s. 6d.

ALSO ISSUED IN PARTS:

Part I. Limp Cloth. 114 Pages. 1s. 2d. Part 2. Limp Cloth. 144 Pages. 1s. 4d.

A Volume for Children from 9 to II is issued in this series, entitled

MAGIC CASEMENTS

In this book the poems are arranged in order of difficulty. 96 Pages. Cloth Cover, 10d. Stout Paper, 8d.

Complete Table of Contents free on application.

MCDOUGALL'S EDUCATIONAL Co., Ltd., 8 Farringdon Avenue, LONDON, E.C. 4

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'Merely to read the book through will illuminate unforgettably the whole subject of the story, as well as the child mind."-BOOKMAN.

"There is in this a real love of children and childhood, which warms the words and thoughts of the writer and creates faith in the practical good sense of her teaching." -GUARDIAN.

From cover to cover there is nothing superfluous, a great deal that is original, and all that is inspiring."-CHILD LIFE.

COMMON SENSE
GRAMMAR

By P. A. BARNETT, M.A., late Chief
Inspector for the Training of Teachers.

"I have shown it to one or two members of my staff who are interested in the teaching of English. We think it the best book of the kind we have seen."— DIRECTOR OF EDUCATION.

"Scarcely could we hope to find within a limited compass a more concise or practical presentation, or a manual one could more confidently recommend.”JOURNAL OF EDUCATION.

PHERS

22 Berners Street,

London, W.1.

Cloth Boards, 1s. 8d.

Limp,

1s. 4d.

4s. 6d. net.

Limp Cloth, 10d.

Paper, 7d.

book. Science they did not touch at school. He learns French, but knows none. Now that boy is the son of an officer well up in the Army, is intended for the Army himself, and will probably by hook or by crook be shoved both into the public school and into it. He is costing his parents about £200 a year, and he is not an imbecile. I question if he is at all below average intelligence, but his education has failed so completely to help him, or to teach him to help himself, that he has lost all self-confidence, all curiosity, all initiative. Yet he does not dislike his school, and physically, he has been well looked after. He is good at cricket, and as his father and uncle were noted cricketers, his mother has hopes, apparently well-founded, that he will be admitted to their old school by virtue of his and their achievements in that line.

Well, for his sake, as he is a good and lovable boy, I hope she may be right. It will certainly not be through his work in any of the examination papers. Even most of the questions will be double-Dutch to him. But if he succeeds in this, I cannot help wondering what kind of an officer, what kind of a citizen of our world-wide Empire he will make. What has his costly education, so far, done for him? He cannot read an ordinary schoolboy tale easily enough to be interested in it. Yet none of his family apparently are troubled by anything but the fear that he may not get into the desired school. 'If he fails," says his mother, he'll have to become a farmer." Farming, apparently, in England, demands less brains and intellectual training even than the Army.

AN EXPERIENCED SECONDARY SCHOOL TEACHER.

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Corrections " have always been the bane of the teacher's life, especially the correction of essays and examination papers in which every answer is expected to be in essay form. This book makes it clear that much of such drudgery is sheer waste of time, and its author describes as an alternative examination a form of test which is merely the usual class-room device of the astute teacher; "when time is pressing, and he really wants to find out how far his pupils have mastered a prescribed task, he distributes strips of paper and dictates a string of questions, each of which is to be answered by a minimum of words. He realizes that by this simple means he can find out more in five minutes than in a whole hour of formal examination. The pressure of circumstance has made him for the nonce a new examiner."

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Examples are given of "new examinations in history, English, geography, reading, and mathematics, and in each of these there are 100 questions to be answered in as many words. Moreover the teacher need not do even the small amount of marking required for such a test; Dr. Ballard states emphatically that it is far better that the pupils should mark their own papers. It is certainly more trustworthy." So convinced is he of the truth of this statement that he recommends for the scoring of the new examination the motto of Joe Vance's father, If you want anything done well, don't do it yourself."

"

Each of Dr. Ballard's specimen examinations contains suggestions which teachers will welcome; e.g. the "missingword" test of Silent Reading, such as:

"In the branches of a great tree lived a wise old crow. His wife was dead, and his children were getting their own living; so he had nobody to look after but ( ). He mourned the loss of his ( ), and when he visited his () he often used to talk to them about their ( ).”

The same kind of test is used for geography and history, e.g. : W Leeds manufactures () goods because it is near good grazing ground, is situated in the () coal-field, and is on a tributary of the river ( ), the water of which is used for cleansing and dying purposes.

· (Continued on page 24.)

MILLS & BOON, LTD.

Mills & Boon have now ready the following new books, which are well printed on good paper, suitable for writing notes in ink or pencil, and strongly bound in cloth. OUTLINES OF THE CALCULUS

BY TERRY THOMAS, M.A., Ph.D., B.Sc., LL.B., Headmaster Leeds Grammar School. 3s. 6d. net.

A course for Science and Engineering Students, and also for Candidates for the Army, Navy, and Air Force Entrance Examinations. In use at Aldenham, Bedford, Bradfield, Haileybury, Lancing, Llandovery, Leeds, Plymouth, Rugby, Bradford Technical College, &c.

"The course is a very suitable one, and the examples are well chosen." -Nature.

A FIRST YEAR EXPERIMENTAL
CHEMISTRY

A SECOND YEAR EXPERIMENTAL
CHEMISTRY

"

By W. H. CRABB, B.A. (Lond.), B.Sc. (London and
Bristol). Senior Chemistry Master at the County
High School for Boys, Altrincham. 2s. net each.

They are the most excellent books of their kind which we have met with for some years. The method is a skilful combination of what is best in the heuristic system with that which is of value in the method of direct teaching."-The Journal of Education.

"The whole course can be strongly recommended as a model of conciseness. The books are of a handy size and well printed."--Scottish Educational Journal.

REVISION ARITHMETIC AND MENSURATION. BY TERRY THOMAS, M.A., Headmaster of Leeds Grammar School, and J. J. P. KENT, M.A., Assistant Master Leeds Grammar School. Third Edition. 3s. 6d. net.

This book has been largely re-written and has been provided with new diagrams. It aims at developing dexterity in the manipulation of figures and insight into the theory underlying the processes.

LETTRES DE MON MOULIN

By ALPHONSE DAUDET. Chosen and Edited by STANLEY W. GRACE, M.A., French Master at Malvern College, Examiner to the Northern Universities. 2 volumes. 28. net each.

"The notes, which are short, to the point, and easily understood, are in French except in a very few cases; English is only introduced where an explanation in French would prove too cumbersome or too technical. They are not relegated to the back pages of the book, where notes are so often placed and in consequence very frequently unread, but are at the foot of each page ready to hand. We recommend it as a most useful book for senior scholars."-Teacher's Times.

"The footnotes leave nothing to be desired."-Schoolmaster.

A NEW SCHOOL ALGEBRA

By W. J. WALKER, M.A., Senior Mathematical Master Liverpool Collegiate School. With or Without Answers, 4s. net. Also in 3 volumes. Part I (including quadratics in one unknown), With or Without Answers, Fourth Edition, 28. net. Parts I and II, With or Without Answers, 3s. net. Parts II and III (to the binomial and exponential theorems), With or Without Answers, Second Edition, 2s. net.

A new and improved edition is now ready.

AN ENGLISH HISTORY DATE BOOK

By G. D. Fox, B.A. (Oxon.), Assistant Master Sunningdale Preparatory School. IS. net.

This book presents an outline of English History in skeleton form and is intended to supplement the ordinary school text-book. It is designed for the use of the senior forms of preparatory schools and junior forms of public schools.

PLEASE WRITE FOR NEW CATALOGUES.

MILLS & BOON, Ltd., 49 Rupert Street, London, W. 1.

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WORKS BY DR. P. B. BALLARD, M.A., D.Litt. THE NEW EXAMINER

The purpose of Dr. Ballard's latest book is to place in the hands of the teacher and the examiner a clear account of the new technique of examining-a technique which was originally applied to the testing of intelligence but is being more and more applied to the testing of attainments.

The numerous examples of the new examination presented here will enable the teacher to examine its claims, and at the same time his children.

With numerous diagrams in the text.

"The book as a whole is one which every teacher should possess and read."-Times Educational Supplement.

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UNIVERSITY OF LONDON PRESS

UNIVERSITY OF LONDON EXAMINATION PAPERS The following collected Sets are now obtainable: LONDON MATRICULATION :

Price

Mathematics, with Answers.-17 Papers, Sept., (inc. Postage) 1915, to Jan., 1921 2s. 9d.

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English.-16 Papers, Jan., 1918, to Jan., 1923 Science. 11 Papers, Sept., 1919, to Jan., 1923 GENERAL SCHOOL:

2s. 2d.

1s. 6d.

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MATRICULATION AND GENERAL SCHOOL: French.-London Matriculation from Sept., 1919, to Jan., 1923, along with General School Papers Midsummer and Dec. Examinations, 1920, 1921, and 1922.. Latin.-London Matriculation from Sept., 1919, to Jan., 1923, along with General School Papers-Midsummer and Dec. Examinations, 1920, 1921, and 1922 Geography.-London Matriculation from Sept., 1918, to Jan., 1923, along with General School Papers-Midsummer and Dec. Examinations, 1920, 1921, and 1922 History.—London Matriculation from Sept., 1918, to Jan., 1923, along with General School Papers-Midsummer and Dec. Examinations, 1920, 1921, and 1922..

Send for detailed list

1s. 2d.

1s. 2d.

1s. 2d.

1s. 6d.

London: UNIVERSITY OF LONDON PRESS, Ltd.,

17 Warwick Square, London, E.C. 4

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'The people who wished to purify the usual practices of worship in the days of Elizabeth and James I. were called ( ). In the year 1620 some of them, known as the ( ) sailed across the Atlantic to () in a ship called the ( ).” In several of the papers the True-False questions occurs, and Dr. Ballard justifies its use in a very interesting chapter. He explains the system of marking which penalizes guessing, and describes some of the searching investigations which have been made into the validity of this kind of test both in England and the States. His own investigations showed that when the pupils corrected their own papers they learned much from the test, especially from the false items, thus refuting the old precept, Never present anything to the class in an incorrect form." But, as he wisely remarks, why should we be scared by the maxim of a Victorian method-master? In ordinary life we constantly come across true-false tests without knowing it. The daily paper is one of them." The directions for a truefalse test read as follows

"

"

"

Some of the following statements are true, and some are false. Read each carefully. If you think it is true put 'Yes' on your answer paper; if you think it is false put 'No.' If you don't know, put a dash."

Here are samples from the geography and history papers: Our imports are mainly food and raw materials for manufacture.

Macintoshes are used more in Kent than in Cumberland. York is an old Roman town.

The American colonies revolted because they objected to being taxed without their consent.

The wars with Napoleon caused low prices and much prosperity.

The repeal of the Com Laws in 1846 made bread dearer, and caused great distress.

In 1870 education was made compulsory.

A very valuable addition to the book is a Group Intelligence Test for Juniors and for "C" divisions. It needs no apparatus,

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RESEARCH IN EDUCATION.

The Committee for Research in Education, established eighteen months ago by the British Psychological Society, wishes to draw the attention of practical teachers to the many educational problems awaiting investigation by psychological methods. An increasing number of teachers have enough knowledge of psychology and acquaintance with experimental methods to make it possible for them to undertake research fruitfully, at least with the help of advice and criticism from experienced investigators. With a view to arousing a sufficient interest, the Committee has drawn up a list of some of the more important problems requiring investigation, specified within such fields as those of mental tests in character and intelligence, tests of attainments, the correlation of mental age and attainments, methods of teaching, the study of individual children and of special group differences such as sex and social status, group psychology in relation to methods of instruction and discipline, and the educational bearings of the theory and technique of psycho-analysis. These suggestions will be sent to all with the necessary qualifications who are interested, and the Committee will give further help by supplying references and by putting researchers into touch with other workers and with specialists in the particular problems which they wish to take up.

On behalf of the Committee, I shall be glad to hear from those who would like advice and assistance.

(Mrs.) S. ISAACS,

Hon. Secretary,

53 Hunter Street, W.C. 1.

BLACK MUDAY&7CDB) 4ATCKOHTUDARSICOBI TAMKOMUDARSICOBI QATÇIK MUDA & COBILLACIKOLINDIAN&TCOBIDACKOMIL

BLACK'S HISTORY SERIES

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DURING the CHRISTMAS VACATION for best results. "Florigene" is an aid to the prevention of sore throat and diseases, has been awarded the MEDAL of the ROYAL SANITARY INSTITUTE,

and is strongly recommended by Medical and other expert authorities.

It saves labour, costs little, and is easily applied. Not sticky-the ordinary daily dry sweeping alone required-scrubbing being optional.
It is IMPORTANT to NOTE that

ONE APPLICATION of "Florigene" effectively allays the dust and dirt for
2 to 12 months, according to the traffic, not only during each sweep-
ing (without sprinkling of any kind), but also throughout all the inter-
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These hygienic, labour-saving and economic advantages are NOT attained by Sweeping-Powders or any other method.
"FLORIGENE" has been used for many years in Colleges, Schools, Laboratories, &c., throughout Kingdom and Colonies.
Send for particulars, Medical Reports, and Testimonials to the Sole Manufacturers-

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