Aristotle: The Desire to UnderstandJonathan Lear, John U Nef Distinguished Service Professor in the Committee on Social Thought and the Department of Philosophy Jonathan Lear Cambridge University Press, 11 feb. 1988 - 328 páginas This is a 1988 philosophical introduction to Aristotle, and Professor Lear starts where Aristotle himself starts. The first sentence of the Metaphysics states that all human beings by their nature desire to know. But what is it for us to be animated by this desire in this world? What is it for a creature to have a nature; what is our human nature; what must the world be like to be intelligible; and what must we be like to understand it systematically? Through a consideration of these questions Professor Lear introduces us to the essence of Aristotle's philosophy and guides us through the central Aristotelian texts - selected from the Physics, Metaphysics, Ethics, Politics and from the biological and logical works. The book is written in a direct, lucid style which engages the reader with the themes in an active, participatory manner. |
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Índice
The desire to understand | 1 |
Nature | 15 |
2 Understanding and the why | 26 |
3 Four fashions | 28 |
4 The hearts of animals | 43 |
Change | 55 |
2 The analysis of change | 60 |
the infinite | 65 |
2 Happiness and mans nature | 160 |
3 Virtue | 164 |
4 Incontinence | 174 |
5 Freedom and virtue | 186 |
6 The masterslave dialectic | 192 |
Understanding the broad structure of reality | 209 |
2 Aristotles philosophy of mathematics | 231 |
the inquiry into being as being | 247 |
the infinity of time | 74 |
Zenos arrow | 83 |
Mans nature | 96 |
2 Perception | 101 |
3 Mind | 116 |
4 Active mind | 135 |
5 Mind in action | 141 |
Ethics and the organization of desire | 152 |
4 The most certain principle of being | 249 |
5 What is substance? | 265 |
6 A tourists guide to Metaphysics VII | 273 |
7 Minds place outside of nature | 293 |
8 Mans place outside of nature | 309 |
321 | |
327 | |
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Términos y frases comunes
ability able according action activity actuality already animal answer argues argument Aristotle Aristotle says Aristotle's awareness basic become begins believe body cause claim comes conception condition consider constitute contemplating course definition deliberation depends desire distinct divine division essence event example existence explain expression fact faculty follows frog give given human idea incontinence inferences infinite inquiry intelligible knowledge living logos man's manifestation material matter means merely Metaphysics mind motion moving nature Nicomachean Ethics object occur one's organism particular perceiver perceptible person philosophy Physics political position possible potentiality predication premisses present primary substance principle problem proof properties question rational reality realize reason refer reflection relation rest seems seen sense simply Socrates soul stand structure substance theory things thought translation triangle true truth understand universal valid virtue whole