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berg, in common with other celebrated German writers, evinces. There are departments in which English scholars are as much superior to the Germans, as it may be conceded that in some other departments the Germans are superior to the English. There is no portion of the continent, we believe, in which so much independent and powerful thought has been given by men of docile heart

to the study of the scriptures as in Britain; and we beg those of our young brethren who are inclined to surrender themselves to the guidance of German literati, to remember that they are committing themselves to the direction of men profoundly ignorant of that mass of theological literature which for the last three centuries has been accumulating in our own highly favoured land.

BRIEF NOTICES.

A Popular Account of Discoveries at Nineveh. By AUSTEN HENRY LAYARD, Esq., D.C.L. Abridged by him from his larger work. With numerous Woodcuts. London: John Murray. Fcap. 8vo. Pp. xv., 360.

The discoverer of Nineveh having returned from his second visit to the site of "that great city," whose destruction was foretold by Jonah and Nahum, and being dissatisfied with inaccurate and incomplete accounts of his first researches which had obtained currency during his absence, has favoured us with an abridgment of his original work, with additions relating to his more recent investigations. He is confirmed in nearly all the opinions which he formerly expressed, believing that all the ruins explored are those of that ancient metropolis; and, "whilst still assigning the later monuments to the kings mentioned in scripture, Shamanezer, Sennacherib, and Essarhadon, convinced that a considerable period elapsed between their foundation and the erection of the older palaces of Nimroud." In this publication we have the history of the work he had to perform, with descriptive notices of what he saw-his difficulties, his adventures, and his successes, com

bined in a way that will interest general readers of every class; and at the same time laudable endeavours to show how these subterranean antiquities may be made to elucidate the language of those messengers of the great King who said, "He will make Nineveh a desolation, and dry like a wilderness, and flocks shall lie down in the midst of her."

Letters on the Church of Rome, addressed to the Rev. Emmanuel Feraut, D. D., and LL.D., Chaplain to the King of Sardinia, and Italian Missionary to England, by BAPTIST WRIOTHESLEY NOEL. Letter II. The Hierarchy of the Church of Rome. Letter III. The Doctrine of the Church of Rome. London: James Nisbet and Co.

Mr. Noel has now provided for us amusement as well as instruction, by prefixing to Letter II. "the Rev. Abbé Feraut's reply to the First

Letter." He endeavours to hold up Mr. Noel to ridicule, and the clumsy manner in which he does this can scarcely fail to produce an effect on the reader's risible muscles. He declines, however, "to meet Mr. Noel point by point," prudently confining himself to remarks on casual observations, and not attempting to refute his opponent's principal arguments. In the second Letter, Mr. Noel proves that "the pope, prelates, and priests, who compose the hierarchy of the church of Rome, are without a divine mission and are exercising unscriptural functions;" in his third Letter be describes the Roman method of justification, as expounded in the authoritative writings of the papal church, showing that it dishonours Christ, that it discourages sinners from turning to God, that it is injurious to the spirit and character of its recipient, and that it is fatal to his everlasting interests. "The Catholic who seeks sively to Christ, but trusting to his works, will justification by penance, not trusting excluperish; and he will perish because he chose to listen to a priest rather than to the word of

God."

Jean Migault; or the Trials of a French Protestant Family, during the Period of the Revocation of the Edict of Nantes. Translated from the French, with a Historical Introduction, by WILLIAM ANDERSON, Professor in the Andersonian University, Glasgow. Edinburgh: Johnstone and Hunter. Pp. xviii., 129.

Migault, the writer of this narrative, was a schoolmaster in comfortable circumstances, the husband of an affectionate wife and the father of eleven beloved children, when the Bourbon government commenced one of those terrible crusades against its Protestant subjects by which it distinguished itself above all other persecuting dynasties. From 1681 to 1689, this worthy man and his family were despoiled of their property, hunted from place to place, and harassed in innumerable ways of which he who has not heard or read the tale can form no conception. In 1689 the father and many of

his children escaped to Amsterdam, where he wrote this account for their use. A few years ago, the manuscript was found in the possession of a Spitalfields weaver, a descendant of the author. It was subsequently published in Paris; and a copy having been picked up in London by Professor Anderson, he has translated and published it. For this service we thank him; and we hope that many of our readers will make themselves acquainted with its curious details, which do more to show the real condition of the oppressed thousands on whom dragoons were quartered, and every species of tyranny practised, than could be learned from volumes of declamation.

Blots on the Escutcheon of Rome: a Brief History of the Chief Papal Persecutions. By Six Protestant Ladies. Edited by MISS CHRISTMAS, Author of "Glendearg Cottage," &c. With an Introduction by the Rev. Hugh Stowell, M.A., Hon. Canon of Chester. London: Wertheim and Mackintosh. 12mo. pp. lii., 333.

One of the "Blots" pointed out is the treatment of Jean Migault, to whose case a chapter is devoted, which reflects very fairly his own interesting statement. The work is divided into three Parts, The History of the Inquisition in different countries from its establishment to our own times;-The Bohemian Persecution, the Marian Persecution, the Massacre of St. Bartholomew, and the Exiles of Zillerthal; -and The Sufferings of the French Protestants under Louis XIV. The volume is generally well written, without exaggeration or harshness, and it is well adapted to family use. Delicacy, probably, has prevented these ladies from alluding to the atrocities of various kinds to which the Romish hierarchy has subjected their own sex, which constitute one of the foulest Blots on Rome's Escutcheon. We do not blame them; but we think it right to express an opinion that the interests of our families require that these things should not be kept completely out of sight; for there is no class of the British community so likely to become a prey to the emissaries of Rome as accomplished females. This volume is dedicated to the Earl of Shaftesbury, and embellished with a portrait

of that nobleman.

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This very valuable paper gives a condensed and epitomized view of the results of missionary labour in India and Ceylon during the sixty years of its exertions, by the agents of no less than twenty-two missionary societies. Those results are not merely gratifying, but for their value and extent perfectly startling. Few, perhaps, unconnected with missionary societies, can be aware of the facts which are here detailed, and we urge every friend of evangelical truth and of missionary operations, to make himself acquainted with them. The care with which they have been collected, and the source whence the paper emanates, give unquestionable authenticity to the whole. No Christian will

rise from the perusal of the pamphlet without the grateful expression of his wonder and delight, "What hath God wrought ?" will involuntarily rise to his lips, and he will be constrained anew to gird himself to a work on which the divine approbation so manifestly

rests.

Divine Mercy; or, The Riches of Pardoning and Paternal Love. By Jou Cox, Author of" Our Great High Priest," &c. Second Edition Enlarged. London: Ward and Co. 24mo. Pp. 150.

The author says, "The object and design of this little work is to draw some of the rays of divine mercy which radiate from the inspired volume into a focus; and to bring this concentrated light and heat to bear upon the hearts of sinners and saints, that the one be melted into flowing penitence, and the other into glowing love." With this view, he has described the Nature of Divine Mercy, and illustrated in successive chapters, its Glory, its Costliness, its Tenderness, its Sufficiency, and its Perpetuity. It is a book of excellent tendency, well conceived and well executed, adapted to the perusal of aged and young, of those who are reconciled to God and of those who are still labouring under fatal mistakes respecting his character

and ways.

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An octavo edition of this work, edited by the late Mr. Upton of Church Street, and published in 1813, has been in our possession from that time to the present. It consists of thirteen chapters, one of the longest, and we have always thought by far the most valuable of which is that entitled, "Of the Defects which attended the Doctrine of Morality, as taught by Philosophers and Poets." In the present edition the whole of this chapter is omitted, and that without any notification that we can find that the work is not complete! How unfair this is both to the reputation of the author, and to the purchaser, it is not necessary to employ words to show. For such cases as this, how important it is to the public to be guarded by vigilant literary policemen!

Louis Napoleon the Patriot, or the Con

spirator? Including a Biography; a History of the Coup d'Etat; the Results and Prospects estimated; with Reflections on the Probable Chances of War. By TRUMAN SLATER, Esq. London: Partridge and Oakey. 16mo., pp. 156.

If any of our readers wish to see a sketch of the present ruler of France, perfectly free from adulation and cowardly silence respecting faults, we think that they will find here something to their taste.

The Relation between the Holy Scriptures and some parts of Geological Science. By JOHN PYE SMITH, D.D., LL.D., F.R.S., and F.G.S. Fifth Edition. With a short Sketch of the Literary Life of the Author. By JOHN HAMILTON DAVIES, B.A., Minister of the Congregational Church at Sherborne. London: H. G. Bohn. Pp. lxviii. 468.

This work has long enjoyed a high reputation among those who combine a love of revealed religion with a love of science; and many of our readers will unite with us in rejoicing that it will now obtain an increased circulation among the students of geology in consequence of its having become a part of Bohn's Scientific Library. This edition contains not only the original work, but also the copious Supplementary Notes which the author added in 1848.

The Foundation, Construction, and Eternity of Character. A Lecture delivered before the Young Men's Christian Association. By the Rev. JOHN ANGELL JAMES, in the Town Hall, Birmingham, January 9, 1852. The Right Honourable Lord Calthorpe in the Chair. Birmingham: 18mo., pp. 31. Price 3d.

The Elijah of South Africa; or, the Character and Spirit of the late Rev. John Philip, D.D., Un

veiled and Vindicated. By ROBERT PHILIP, Maberly Chapel. London: Snow. 18mo., pp. 72.

Woman: her Mission and her Life. Two Discourses. By the Rev. ADOLPHE MONOD, of Paris. Translated from the Third Edition, by the Rev. W. G. BARRETT of Royston. Second edition, revised. London: Hall, Virtue, and Co. 18mo., pp. 128.

An Epitome of the Evidence given before the Select Committee of the House of Commons, on Church Rates, in the Session of 1851. By J. S. TRELAWNEY, Esq., M.P., Chairman of the Com

8vo., pp. 84.

Calmet's Dictionary of the Bible. Abridged, Modernized, and Re-edited according to the most recent Biblical Researches. By THEO-mittee. With an Historical Sketch of Recent ProDORE ALOIS BUCKLEY, B.A., of Christ ceedings on the same Subject. London: Theobald, Church, Editor of Translations of the "Decrees of the Council of Trent," and of Homer, Eschylus, Sophocles, Euripides, &c., &c., &c. London: Routledge and Co. 16mo., pp. 711.

"Abridged, modernized, and re-edited," it can scarcely be called Calmet's. It gives, however, much valuable geographical, historical, and general information taken from his work, as well as much derived from other sources, and that at a very low price; but it is better adapted to the predilections of adherents of the episcopal church than to those of dissenters of our class.

RECENT PUBLICATIONS

Approved.

[It should be understood that insertion in this list is not a mere announcement: it expresses approbation of the works enumerated,-not of course extending to every particular, but an approbation of their general character and tendency.]

The Analogy of Religion, Natural and Revealed, to the Constitution and Course of Nature; to which are added, Two brief Dissertations:-I. Of Personal Identity. II. Of the Nature of Virtue. By JOSEPH BUTLER, LL.D., late Lord Bishop of Durham. A New Edition, with an Introductory Essay. ¡By Rev. ALBERT BARNES. And a complete Index. London: Bishop. 12mo., pp. 251.

The Infant Class in the Sunday School. An Essay; to which the Committee of the Sunday School Union adjudged the first prize. By CHARLES REED. London: S S.U. 18mo., pp. 136.

The Sinner's Justification before God; its Nature and Means. A Scriptural Treatise. By CHARLES PETTIT MCILVAINE, D.D., Bishop of the Protestant Episcopal Church in the Diocese of Ohio. London: Seeley. 24mo., pp. 105.

FOURTH SERIES.-VOL. XV.

Poems and Essays; or, A Book for the Times. By DALMOCAND. London: Partridge and Oakey. 12mo., pp. 131.

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forth in home evangelization? And from whom are heathen nations to receive the gospel, if Christians of a country so rich in all the resources of spiritual power are not forward in bestowing it?-Macedonian.

DEATH OF MOSES STUART.

An American paper says, "It becomes our painful duty to announce the death of the

venerable Professor Stuart of Andover Theological Seminary. He died of influenza on Sunday, the 4th inst. [January], at the advanced age of seventy-one years. Professor Stuart was the oldest acting professor of the seminary. He may with truth be styled the Father of Biblical Philology in the United States."

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Without claiming entire accuracy for table, it may be regarded as a close approximation to accuracy. It shows, taking the States enumerated as a whole, that the communicants of the baptist denomination are as one to every thirty-two of the population. But a similar table, including the statistics of all evangelical denominations, would show their communicants to be not less than as one to six of the whole population of all the States. We submit these statements as being in the highest degree worthy the consideration of those to whom Christ has committed the work of evangelizing the world. Who can estimate the power of the personal effort which so many Christians might put

VACATION ENGAGEMENTS.

During the past summer, several of the students of the Rochester University spent their vacation in colporteur labours, in connexion with the American Tract Society. They have borne uniform testimony as to the value of such labours, in furnishing them with opportunities for usefulness while students, as well as a most desirable and important preparation for the practical duties of the ministry. Two of these young men, who were engaged in Tioga county, Pa., thus sketch their labours :

"Sent into the field formerly occupied by the lamented colporteur, Rev. Henry Ford, we observed at every step the effects of his hallowed influence. Every family residing there at the time of his labours, affectionately remembered the good old man,' his kind exhortation or fervent prayer. Often we found it our best introduction to remark that we were upon the same errand. 'Oh, what a prayer!' said an excellent lady, as she took down a copy of Flavel's Fountain of Life, 'did Father Ford offer to God, when he left me this book!" And she could repeat the substance of the petition that had touched her heart. But he has gone to his rest, and this region has long been languishing for want of faithful labourers and spiritual books. Though sensible of our inferiority, in every respect, to our venerated father, the thought of this destitution urged us on to diligence and prayer.

"We have had ample opportunity to observe that the American Tract Society, like

schools have been closed the last nine weeks. The small pox is now also making great havoc in Trelawney, and is now at Montego Bay. I cannot describe our own personal feelings during this period. The distress of the peo

the gospel it is so effectually disseminating, |
is peculiarly adapted and acceptable to the
poor.
Approaching a mansion in a fine
farming district, the first salutation of the
owner was, 'Are you peddling chickens, sir,
or eggs? On being informed that the basket|ple is very great.
contained the publications of the American
Tract Society, he very sneeringly referred
them to his servant girls. But in this very
neighbourhood, the earnest attention, the
stifled sob, the trickling tear, the hearty ex-
pressions of gratitude from a poor woman,
told most plainly that poverty is the state
peculiarly adapted to the reception of the
gospel.

"In general, our reception was cordial. Belonging to different denominations, we had a good opportunity to demonstrate the catholicity of the society. No, sir, I want none of your baptist books,' said a lady, with much indignation, to Mr. C. You may judge of her surprise, when she found she was talking to a presbyterian. Peddling presbyterian books, scattering presbyterianism through the country!' was the harsh greeting Mr. J. once received. But, sir, I am no more of a presbyterian than yourself,' replied the colporteur. The man's prejudices were overthrown, and he seemed much more friendly.

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"In taking leave of you, for the present, allow us to express the deep and growing conviction of our minds, that the tract or little volume, united with the serious conversation they are almost sure to introduce-in short, colportage-is working a part in the evangelization of our country as efficient as it is indispensable. Our humble determination, if God shall employ us in his ministry, is, to use it, as far as practicable, in our pastoral duties."

WEST INDIES.

JAMAICA.

Mrs. Burchell, Montego Bay, addressing Mrs. Meredith, under date January 7th, 1852, writes as follows::

I am thankful to acknowledge the arrival of the two boxes which with their contents were in good condition. Many, many thanks to each and all the kind friends who contributed. Will you kindly convey the same to them, which I am prevented doing as I would individually by the afflictive circumstances in which we still are. Both Mrs. and Mr. Hewett have been dangerously ill. The latter a week ago was seized with fever. We hope the virulence is past, yet he is still so weak as not to be able to leave his bed. Mr. Hewett had been poorly for some weeks, which we supposed arose from his incessant attention to cholera patients. This dreadful disease has for the last twelve weeks raged fearfully in our locality. The mortality in our churches has been greater than last year, and our

ASIA.

ASSAM.

An American Baptist Missionary at Nowgong says, "A Romish priest who has been about a year in the country, attempted to make a prize of some of our mission pupils. He succeeded in picking up only one "Christian," and this one was excluded from our church two years ago, and six months since was expelled from the school because perfectly incorrigible,-a fit subject for a Jesuit. But he had not been with the priest above four weeks, before he stole sixty rupees from his "holy father," and is now in jail,'"

PALESTINE.

Society for the Propagation of the Gospel Mr. Manning, a missionary of the British teresting account in a letter dated Beyrout, among the Jews, has given the following inJanuary 1st, 1852:

About eight months ago, I was called upon by a very interesting young man, apparently under depression of mind, by the name of Abraham, who said that he had heard of my kindness in giving instruction in the doctrines of Christianity, and expressed a desire to be admitted with those whom he knew attended me for that purpose. He said he was ashamed of the liberty he took, as he understood I took nothing for my trouble, but if I would accept of anything he was most willing to pay me, for he was in circumstances to enable him to do so. I told him I was not in need of anything; that all my necessary wants were supplied by the liberality of others, who would rejoice with me in the opportunity of doing him good, and which would be a sufficient reward for us both. Accordingly he attended, embracing other opportunities besides the appointed periods for our meeting, and he very soon evinced a spirit of inquiry which left it beyond a doubt that he was sincere. Our course of reading was, I remember, first one of the gospels, which I am always desirous that all should read at the beginning, that they may be acquainted with the history of our blessed Lord; which, though it may appear strange to you that such should be necessary there are I assure you many in this country who bear the Christian name, and even bishops and priests, who are entirely ignorant of. Afterwards we read the Acts of the Apostles, and some of the Epistles,

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