Papers and Addresses

50 per cent abroad acres Adam Smith advantage afford agricultural American amount average Belgium British building trades capital capitalists cause cheap classes coal colonies commerce condition considerable Continent cotton crop cultivation demand depression duction duties earn economic eight hours day employed employers engines England English equal established experience exports extent factory farm favour foreign competition former France Germany hours of labour important increase Indian railways industry iron trade John Stuart Mill Joseph Arch land less lightermen London Lord Brassey machinery manual labour manufacturers masters ment Messrs navvies obtained operatives organisation paid payment Peabody Rifle piecework pig iron population present price of labour profits proportion prosperity protection quoted rails railway rate of wages recent reduction rise secure shipbuilding ships skill social Society South Wales Staffordshire strike success supply tariff tion tons Trades Unions United Kingdom week wheat workmen