The Social Environment: Open Systems Applications

action administrators agencies authority boundary bureaucracies Burrell and Morgan caseworker Census Chapter child citizens clients cognitive map Community practitioners concepts concern conflict context core activity workers core work activities Dibs dyadic relations dynamics environment Existential external constituents family form family members feedback focuses formal organizations Gestalt Therapy Goal Model goals group contextual characteristics group episodes households individuals influence inputs integration interaction internal leaders leadership legitimacy linkages linked marriage Martin member behaviors Member Characteristics ment Meyer Model morphogenic Negentropy networks norms nuclear family objectivist Open Systems Theory organizational organizational culture outputs Paradigm parents peer percent performance perspective phenomena political practice problems professional relationship roles service effectiveness skills small groups social systems social welfare organizations social workers society socioemotional staff strategies structure subsystem SWO directors SWO's Table tasks Therapy tion types U.S. Bureau vertical-down viewed whereas women