The Romance LanguagesMartin Harris, Nigel Vincent Oxford University Press, 1990 - 500 pàgines Filling a critical gap in modern Romance language scholarship, and providing a theoretically strong, factually reliable reference source for future generations of linguists, this book surveys the structure and evolution of the Romance language family. A systematic balance of diachronic and synchronic approaches, it is the most comprehensive treatment of Romance languages available for both general reference and specialized linguistic investigation, examining Latin, French, Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, Rumanian, Catalan, Occitan, Sardinian, Rhaeto-Romance, and Romance-based pidgins and creoles. The treatments of each Romance language, by scholars of established reputation in that language, cover all main features, including phonology, morphology, syntax, and lexis. To aid the reader, each chapter concludes with a select list of reference works and further readings, and the book includes both an analytic index and a system of cross-references within the main body of the text. |
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Pàgina 52
... Syntax Nominal Group In dealing with the changes in nominal syntax from Latin to Romance it will be convenient to distinguish between ' external ' syntax , that is to say the way the noun and its modifiers fit into the general patterns ...
... Syntax Nominal Group In dealing with the changes in nominal syntax from Latin to Romance it will be convenient to distinguish between ' external ' syntax , that is to say the way the noun and its modifiers fit into the general patterns ...
Pàgina 313
... syntax as well . Some of these uses - e.g. gli for loro , the reduction in the use of the subjunctive , and the use of the imperfect in irrealis conditionals - have also begun to penetrate upwards into educated colloquial usage , and it ...
... syntax as well . Some of these uses - e.g. gli for loro , the reduction in the use of the subjunctive , and the use of the imperfect in irrealis conditionals - have also begun to penetrate upwards into educated colloquial usage , and it ...
Pàgina 368
... Syntax The following discussion is limited to the following major features of Rhaeto - Romance syntax : ( a ) word order in both principal and subordinate clauses ; ( b ) the status and relative order of constituents within noun phrases ...
... Syntax The following discussion is limited to the following major features of Rhaeto - Romance syntax : ( a ) word order in both principal and subordinate clauses ; ( b ) the status and relative order of constituents within noun phrases ...
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acrolect adjectives adverbs alternations Auvernhat auxiliary basilectal Brazilian Portuguese Campidanese Castilian Catalan century Chabacano chart clauses clitic cognate complement conjugation consonant contexts contrast creoles dative derived diphthongs direct object distinction European Portuguese example feminine final forms French fricatives Friulan function Gascon gender grammatical imperative imperfect infinitive inflection intervocalic Italian dialects Ladin Latin Lengadocian lexical lexifier linguistic literally marked marker masculine metaphony morphological nasal neuter nominal noun Nuorese object pronouns Occitan occur origin orthography palatalisation Papiamentu paradigms past participle pattern periphrastic person plural person singular phonemic phonological phrases position precede preposition preterit reflexive relative Rhaeto-Romance Romance creoles Romance languages Rumanian Sardinian second person semantic sentence Spanish speakers spoken standard stem stress structure subj subjunctive suffix Surselvan Swiss dialects syllable syntax tense theme vowel third person usage variants varieties velar verb verbal vocabulary word order