And thicken'd, as it were, with glass. Methought the dash of waves was nigh; There was a gleam too of the sky, Studded with stars ;-it is no dream; The wild horse swims the wilder stream! The bright broad river's gushing tide Sweeps, winding onward, far and wide, And we are half-way, struggling o'er To yon unknown and silent shore. The waters broke my hollow trance, And with a temporary strength
My stiffen'd limbs were rebaptized. My course's broad breast proudly braves An. dashes off the ascending waves, And onward we advance!
We reach the slippery shore at length, A haven I but little prized, For all behind was dark and drear, And all before was night and fear. How many hours of night or day In those suspended pangs I lay, I could not tell; I scarcely knew If this were human breath I drew.
With glossy skin, and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.
We gain the top: a boundless plain Spreads through the shadow of the night, And onward, onward, onward, seems, Like precipices in our dreams, To stretch beyond the sight; And here and there a speck of white,
Or scatter'd spot of dusky green, In masses broke into the light, As rose the meon upon my right. But nought distinctly seen In the dim waste would indicate The omen of a cottage gate; No twinkling taper from afar Stood like a hospitable star; Not even an ignis fatus rose To make him merry with my woes:
That very cheat had cheer'd me then! Although detected, welcome still, Reminding me, through every ill, Of the abodes of men.
Onwa d we went-but slack and slow; His savage force at length o'erspent, The drooping courser, faint and low, All feebly foaming went.
A sickly infant had had power
To guide him forward in that hour;
But useless all to me.
His new-born tameness nought avail'd, My limbs were bound; my force had fair'd,
Perchance, had they been free.
With feeble effort still I tried lo rend the bonds so starkly tied- But still it was in vain;
My limos were only wrung the more, And soon the idle strife gave o'er, Which but prolong'd their pain.
The dizzy race seem'd almost done, Although no goal was nearly won: Some streaks announced the coming sun- How slow, alas! he came! Methought that mist of dawning gray Would never dapple into day; How heavily it roll' away
Before the easter flame
Rose crimson, and deposed the stars, And call'd the radiance from their cars, And fill'd the earth from his deep throne, With lonely lustre, all his own.
"Up rose the sun; the mists were curl'd Back from the solitary world Which lay around-behind-before; What booted it to tveise o'er Plain, forest, river! Man nor brute, Nor dint of hoof, uor print of foot, Lay in the wild luxuriant soil; No sign of travel-none of toil; The very air was mute;
And not an insect's shrill small horn, Nor matin bird's new voice was borne From herb nor thicket. Many a werst, Panting as if his heart would burst, The weary brute still stagger'd on; And still we were or seem'd-alone: At length, while reeling on our way, Methought I heard a courser neigh, From out yon tuft of blackening firs. Is it the wind those branches stirs ? No, no! from out the forest prance
A trampling troop; I see them come! In one vast squadron they advance!
I strove to cry-my lips were dumb. The steeds rush on in plunging pride; But where are they the reins to guide? A thousand horse-and none to ride! With flowing tail, and flying mane, Wide nostrils-never stretch'd by pain. Mouths bloodless to the bit or rein, And feet that iron never shod, And flanks unscarr'd by spur or rod, A thousand horse, the wild, the free, Like waves that follow o'er the sea, Came thickly thundering on, As if our faint approach to meet; The sight renerved my courser's feet, A moment staggering, feebly fleet, A moment, with a faint low neigh, He answer'd, and then fell; With gasps and glazing eyes he lay, And reeking limbs immoveable,
His first and last career is done! On came the troop-they saw him stoop, They saw me strangely bound along His back with many a bloody thong; They stop-they start-they snuff the air, Gallop a moment here and there, Approach, retire, wheel round and round, Then plunging back with sudden bound, Headed by one black mighty steed, Who seem'd the patriarch of his breed, Without a single speck or hair
Of white upon his shaggy hide;
They snort-they foam-neigh-swerve aside
And backward to the forest fly, By instinct, from a human eye.- They left me there, to my despair, Link'd to the dead and stiffening wretch, Whose lifeless limbs beneath me stretch, Relieved from that unwonted weight, From whence I could not extricate Nor him nor me-and there we lay, The dying on the dead!
I little deem'd another day
Would see my houseless, helpless head.
"And there from morn till twilight bound, I felt the heavy hours toil round, With just enough of life to see My last of suns go down on me, In hopeless certainty of mind, That makes us feel at length resign'd To that which our foreboding years Presents the worst and last of fears Inevitable-even a boon,
Nor more unkind for coming soon; Yet shunn'd and dreaded with such care,
As if it only were a snare
That prudence might escape:
At times both wish'd for and implored, At times sought with self-pointed sword, Yet still a dark and hideous close To even intolerable woes,
And welcome in no shape.
And, strange to say, the sons of pleasure, They who have revell'd beyond measure In beauty, wassail, wine, and treasure, Die calm, or calmer, oft than he Whose heritage was misery:
For he who hath in turn run through All that was beautiful and new,
Hath nought to hope, and nought to leave; And, save the future, (which is view'd Not quite as men are base or good, But as their nerves may be endued,) With nought perhaps to grieve:-
The wretch still hopes his woes must end, And Death, whom he should deem his friend, Appears, to his distemper'd eyes, Arrived to rob him of his prize, The tree of his new paradise. To-morrow would have given him all, Repaid his .ngs, repair'd his fall; To-morrow vould have been the first Of days no more deplored or curst, But bright, and long, and beckoning years, Seen dazzling through the mist of tears, Guerdon of many a painful hour; Tomorrow would have given him power To rule, to shine, to smite, to save- And must it dawn upon his grave?
"The sun was sinking-still I lay Chain'd to the chill and stiffening steed, I thought to mingle there our clay; And my dim eyes of death had need, No hope arose of being freed:
I oast my last looks up the sky,
And there between me and the sun
I saw the expecting raven fly,
Who scarce could wait till both should die, Ere his repast begun;
He flew, and perch'd, then flew once more, And each time nearer than before; I saw his wing through twilight flit, And once so near me he alit
I could have smote, but lack'd the strength But the slight motion of my hand, And feeble scratching of the sand, The exerted throat's faint struggling noise Which scarcely could be called a voice, Together scared him off at length.-
I know no more-my latest dream Is something of a lovely star
Which fix'd my dull eyes from afai, And went and came with wandering beam, And of the cold, dull, swimming, dense Sensation of recurring sense,
And then subsiding back to death, And then again a little breath,
A little thrill, a short suspense,
An icy sickness curdling o'er
My heart, and sparks that cross'd my brain
A gasp, a throb, a start of pain.
A sigh, and nothing more.
"I woke-Where was I?-Do I see? A human face look down on me? And doth a roof above me close? Do these limbs on a couch repose? Is this a chamber where I lie? And is it mortal yon bright eye, That watches me with gentle glance? I closed my own again once more. As doubtful that the former trance Could not as yet be o'er.
A slender girl, .ong-hair'd, and tall, Sate watching by the cottage wall; The sparkle of her eye I caught, Even with my first return of thought, For ever and anon she threw
A prying, pitying glance on me With her black eyes so wild and free I gazed, and gazed, until I knew No vision it could be,-
But that I lived, and was released From adding to the vulture's feast: And when the Cossack maid beheld My heavy eyes at length nsealed, She smiled-and I essay'd to speak, But fail'd-and she approach'd, and made With lip and finger signs that said,
I must not strive as yet to break The silence, till my strength should be Enough to leave my accents free; And then her hand on mine she laid, And smooth'd the pillow for my head, And stole along on tiptoe tread,
And gently oped the door, and spake In whispers ne'er was voice so sweet! Even music follow'd her light feet;-
But those she call'd were not awake, And she went forth; but, ere she pass'd, Another look on me she cast,
Another sign she made, to say, That I had nought to fear, that all Were near, at my command or call, And she would not delay
Her due return-while she was gone, Methought I felt too much alone
She came with mother and with sireWhat need of more ?-I will not tire With long recital of the rest, Since I became the Cossack's guest; They found me senseless on the plainThey bore me to the nearest hutThey brought me into life againMe one day o'er their realm to reign! Thus the vain fool who strove to glut His rage, refining on my pain,
Sent me forth to the wilderness, Bound, naked, bleeding, and alone, To pass the desert to a throne,
What mortal his own doom may guess? Let none despond, let none despair!
To-morrow the Borysthenes
May see our coursers graze at ease Upon his Turkish bank,-and never Had I such welcome for a river
As I shall yield when safely there. Comrades, good night!"-The Hetman threw His length beneath the oak-tree shade, With leafy couch already made.
A bed nor comfortless nor new
To him, who took his rest whene'er The hour arrived, no matter where:
His eyes the hastening slumbers steep, And if ye marvel Charles forgot To thank his tale, he wondered not,-
The king had been an hour asleep.
CHRISTIAN AND HIS COMRADES.
THE foundation of the following story will be found partly in the account of the mutiny of the Bounty in the South Seas, (in 1789.) and partly in 'Mariner's account of the Tonga Islands."
THE morning watch was come; the vessel lay Her course, and gently made her liquid way; The cloven billow flash'd from off her prow In furrows form'd by that majestic plough; The waters with their world were all before- Behind, the South Sea's many an islet shore. The quiet night, now dappling, 'gan to wane, Dividing darkness from the dawning main; The dolphins, not unconscious of the day, Swam high, as eager of the coming ray; The stars from broader beams began to creep, And lift their shining eyelids from the deep;
The sail resumed its lately shadow'd white, And the wind flutter'd with a freshening flight, The purpling ocean owns the coming sun, But ere he break-a deed is to be done.
The gallant chief within his cabin slept, Secure in those by whom the watch was kept: His dreams were of Old England's welcome shore Of toils rewarded, and of dangers o'er;
His name was added to the glorious roll Of those who search the storm-surrounded Pole The worst was over, and the rest seem'd sure, And why should not his slumber be secure? Alas! his deck was trod by unwilling feet, And wilder hands would hold the vessel's sheet; Young hearts, which languish'd for some sunny isle Where summer years and summer women smile; Men without country, who, too long estranged, Had found no native home, or found it changed And, half uncivilized, preferr'd the cave Of some soft savage to the uncertain wave- The gushing fruits that nature gave untill'd· The wood without a path out where they will'd ·
The field o'er which promiscuous plenty pour'd Her horn; the equal land without a lord; The wish-which ages have not yet subdued In man-to have no master save his mood: The earth, whose mine was on its face, unsold, The glowing sun and produce all its gold; The freedom which can call each grot a home; The general garden, where all steps may roam, Where Nature owns a nation as her child, Exulting in the enjoyment of the wild; Their shells, their fruits, the only wealth they know; Their unexploring navy, the canoe;
Their sport, the dashing breakers and the chase; Their strangest sight, an European face:- Such was the country which these strangers yearn'd To see again; a sight they dearly earn'd. Awake, bold Bligh! the foe is at the gate, Awake! awake!-Alas! it is too late! Fiercely beside thy cot the mutineer
Stands, and proclaims the reign of rage and fear. Thy liabs are bound, the bayonet at thy breast; The hands, which trembled at thy voice, arrest; Dragg'd o'er the deck, no more at thy command The obedient helm shall veer, the sail expand; That savage spirit, which would lull by wrath Its desperate escape from duty's path, Glares round thee, in the scarce believing eyes Of those who fear the chief they sacrifice: For ne'er can man his conscience all assuage, Unless he drain the wine of passion-rage.
And now the self-elected chief finds time To stun the first sensation of his crime, And raise it in his followers-"Ho! the bowl; Lest passion should return to reason's shoal. "Brandy for heroes!" Burke could once exclaim- No doubt a liquid path to epic fame;
And such the new-born heroes found it here, And drain'd the draught with an applauding cheet "Huzza for Otaheite!" was the cry,
How strange such shouts from sons of Mutiny. The gentle island, and the genial soil, The friendly hearts, the feasts without a toil, The courteous manners but from nature caught, The wealth unhoarded and the love unbought; Could these bave charms for rudest seaboys, driven Before the mast by every wind of heaven? And now, even now prepared with other's woes To earn mild virtue's vain desire, repose? Alas! such is our nature! all but aim At the same end by pathways not the same, Our means, our birth, our nation, and our name, Our fortune, temper, even our outward frame, Are far more potent o'er our yielding clay Than aught we know beyond our little day. Yet still there whispers the small voice within, Heard through Gain's silence, and o'er Glory's din Whatever creed he taught or land he trod, Man's conscience is the oracle of God.
The launch is crowded with the faithful few Who wait their chief, a melancholy crew: But some remain'd reluctant on the deck Of that proud vessel-now a moral wreck- And view'd their captain's fate with piteous eyes: While others scoff'd his augur'd miseries, Sneer'd at the prospect of his pigmy sail And the slight bark so laden and so frail. The tender nautilus, who steers his prow, The seaborn sailor of his shell canoe, The ocean Mab, the fairy of the sea,
In vain, not silenced by the eye of death, Thou call'st the loyal with thy menaced breath; They come not; they are few, and, over-awed, Must acquiesce, while sterner hearts applaud, In vain thou dost demand the cause: a curse Is all the answer, with the threat of worse. Full in thine eyes is waved the glittering blade, Close to thy throat the pointed bayonet laid, The levell'd muskets circle round thy breast In hands as steeled to do the deadly rest. Thou darest them to the worst, exclaiming-Seems far less fragile, and, alas! more free.
But they who pitied not could yet admire; Some lurking remnant of their former awe Restrain'd them longer than their broken law; They would not dip their souls at once in blood, But left thee to the mercies of the flood.
"Hoist out the boat!" was now the leader's cry; And who dare answer "No!" to Mutiny, In the first dawning of the drunken hour, The Saturnalia of unhoped-for power? The boat is lower'd with all the haste of hate, With its slight plank between thee and thy fate; Her on y cargo such a scant supply
As pronises the death their hands deny ; And just enough of water and of bread To keep, some days, the dying from the dead: Some cordage, canvas, sails, and lines, and twine, But treasures all to hermits of the brine, Were added after, to the earnest prayer Of those who saw no hope, save sea and air; And last, that trembling vassal of the Pole- The feeling compass-Navigation's soul.
He, when the lightning-wing'd tornadoes sweep The surge, is safe-his port is in the deep- And triumphs o'er the armadas of mankind, Which shake the world, yet crumble in the wind.
When all was now prepared, the vessel clear Which hail'd her master in the mutineer- A seaman, less obdurate than his mates, Show'd the vain pity which but irritates; Watch'd his late chieftain with exploring eye, And told, in signs, repentant sympathy; Held the moist shaddock to his parched mouth, Which felt exhaustion's deep and bitter drouth. But soon observed, this guardian was withdrawn Nor further mercy clouds rebellion's dawn. Then forward stepp'd the bold and froward boy His chief had cherish'd only to destroy, And, pointing to the helpless prow beneath, Exclaim'd, "Depart at once! delay is death!" Yet then, even then, his feelings ceased not all: In that last moment could a word recall Remorse for the black deed as yet half done, And what he hid from many show'd to one·
When Bligh in stern reproach demanded where Was now his grateful sense of former care? Where all his hopes to see his name aspire, And blazon Britain's thousand glories higher ? His feverish lips thus broke their gloomy spell, ""Tis that! 'tis that! I am in hell! in hell!" No more he said; but urging to the bark his chief, commits him to his fragile ark, These the sole accents from his tongue that fell, But volumes lurk'd below his fierce farewell.
The arctic sun rose broad above the wave; The breeze now sank, now whisper'd from his cave; As on the Eolian harp, his fitful wings Now swell'd, now flutter'd o'er his ocean strings. With slow, despairing oar, the abandon'd skiff Ploughs its drear progress to the scarce-seen cliff, Which lifts its peak a cloud above the main : That boat and ship shall never meet again! But 'tis not mine to tell their tale of grief, Their constant peril and their scant relief; Their days of danger, and their nights of pain; Their manly courage even when deem'd in vain; The sapping famine, rendering scarce a son Known to his mother in the skeleton; The ills that lessen'd still their little store, And starved even Hunger till he wrung no more; The varying frowns and favors of the deep, That now almost ingulfs, then leaves to creep With crazy oar and shatter'd strength along The tide that yields reluctant to the strong; The incessant fever of that arid thirst Which welcomes, as a well, the clouds that burst Above their naked bones, and feels delight In the cold drenching of the stormy night, And from the outspread canvas gladly wrings A drop to moisten life's all gasping springs; The savage foe escaped, to seek again More hospitable shelter from the main; The ghastly spectres which were doom'd at last, To tell as true a tale of dangers past, As ever the dark annals of the deep Disclosed for man to dread or woman weep.
We leave them to their fate, but not unknown Nor unredress'd. Revenge may have her own: Roused discipline aloud proclaims their cause, And injured navies urge their broken laws. Pursue we on his track the mutineer, Whom distant vengeance had not taught to fear. Wide o'er the wave-away! away! away! Once more his eyes shall hail the welcome bay; Once more the happy shores without a law Receive the outlaws whom they lately saw; Nature, and Nature's goddess-woman-woos To lands where, save their conscience, none accuse; Where all partake the earth without dispute, And bread itself is gather'd as a fruit:*
Bestow'd her customs, and amended theirs, But left her vices also to their heirs. Away with this! behold them as they were, Do good with Nature, or with Nature err. "Huzza! for Otaheite!" was the cry, As stately swept the gallant vessel by. The breeze springs up; the lately flapping sail Extends its arch before the growing gale; In swifter ripples stream aside the seas, Which her bold bow flings off with dashing ease, Thus Argo plough'd the Euxine's virgin foam; But those she wafted still look back to home- These spurn their country with their rebel bark, And fly her as the raven fled the ark; And yet they seek to nestle with the dove And tame their fiery spirits down to love.
How pleasant were the songs of Toobonai, When summer's sun went down the coral bay. Come, let us to the islet's softest shade, And hear the warbling birds! the damsels said. The wood-dove from the forest depth shall coo, Like voices of the gods from Bolotoo; We'll cull the flowers that grow above the dead, For these most bloom where rests the warrior's head And we will sit in twilight's face, and see The sweet moon glancing through the tooa tree, The lofty accents of whose sighing bough Shall sadly please us as we lean below; Or climb the steep, and view the surf in vain Wrestle with rocky giants o'er the main, Which spurn in columns back the baffled spray. How beautiful are these! how happy they, Who, from the toil and tumult of their lives, Steal to look down where nought but ocean strives Even he too loves at times the blue lagoon, And smooths his ruffled mane beneath the moon.
Yes-from the sepulchre we'll gather flowers, Then feast like spirits in their promised bowers Then plunge and revel in the rolling surf, Then lay our limbs along the tender turf, And, wet and shining from the sportive toil, Anoint our bodies with the fragant oil, And plait our garlands gather'd from the grave, And wear the wreaths that sprung from out the brave, But lo! night comes, the Mooa woos us back, The sound of mats are heard along our track; Anon the torchlight dance shall fling its sheen In flashing mazes o'er the Marly's green; And we too will be there; we too recall The memory bright with many a festival, Erc Fiji blew the shell of war, when foes
Where none contest the fields, the woods, the For the first time were wafted in canoes.
The goldless age, where gold disturbs no dreams,
Inhabits or inhabited the shore,
Till Europe taught them better than before;
Alas! for them the flower of mankind bleeds; Alas! for them our fields are rank with weeds:
The first three sections are taken from an actual song of the Tonge Islanders, of which a prose translation is given in "Mariners Account of the Tongo Islands." Toobonai is not however one of them; but was one of
• The now celebrated bread-fruit, to transplant which Captain Bligh's those where Christian and the mutineers took refuge. I have altered and pedition was undertaken.
added, but have retained as much as possible of the original.
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