The Materials and Techniques of Medieval Painting

Portada
Courier Corporation, 1 ene 1956 - 239 páginas
Sums up 20th-century knowledge; paints, binders, metals, surface preparation. Based on mss. and scientific investigation.
 

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Índice

CARRIERS AND GROUNDS
23
The importance of book painting
24
Vellum
27
Qualities of parchment
28
Preparations
29
Wooden surfaces
30
The functions of gesso
31
The use of gesso
32
Effects of age
126
Neutrals
127
Azurite
128
Preparation of azurite
129
Characteristics of azurite blues
130
Indigo
133
Wood indigo
134
Manufacture
136

The construction of a polyptych
32
Variations of method
33
Other grounds
34
Canvas
35
Walls and plasters
36
Structural woodwork
39
BINDING MEDIA
40
Functions of vehicles
41
Viscosity effects
42
Effects of transparency
43
Quantity relations
44
Optics and art history
45
Abuses of wax
47
Media for illumination Glair
48
Craftsmanship and aesthetic
50
Craftsmanship and conscience
51
Craftsmanship and industry
52
Preservation of glair
53
Gum arabic
55
Cum tragacanth
56
Adjuncts to glair
57
Media for panel painting Egg tempera
60
Size
62
Oil glazes
63
Oils and varnishes
65
Media for wall paintingLime
66
Origin of true fresco
67
Palimpsests
68
Secco painting
69
Media for structural wood painting
71
PIGMENTS
72
Elements
73
Vegetable Extracts
76
BLACK COLOURS
78
Inks
79
Lampblack
81
Vinecharcoal black
83
Other carbon blacks
85
Graphite
86
WHITE PIGMENTS
87
Manufacture of white lead
88
Modern and medieval white leads
90
Qualities of white lead
92
Other inert whites
93
Lime whites
94
RED COLOURS
95
Sinopia
96
The range of ochres
97
Minium orange lead
98
Minium cinnabar
100
Vermilion
101
Early experimental chemistry
103
Influence of vermilion
104
A defect of vermilion
105
Tempering
106
Lac lake
107
Hedera and lacca
108
Grain
109
Confusion of nomenclature
110
Confusion of materials Kermes
111
Grain lakes
113
Brazil wood
114
Brazil lakes
115
Opaque
116
Brazil extracts
118
Madder
119
Dragonsblood
122
Folium
124
BLUE COLOURS
125
Compound indigo pigments
137
Other vegetable blues
138
Turnsole
139
Manufacture
141
Ultramarine azure
143
Manufacture
144
Intrinsic value
146
Distribution
148
Artificial copper blues
149
Blue bice
150
Copperlimeammonia compounds
151
The silverblue mystery
152
The azurevermilion tangle
153
The whelk reds
154
Folium and archil
156
Mixed purples
157
GREEN COLOURS
158
The green earths
160
Verdigris
161
Effects of age
163
Verdigris in books
165
Salt green and Rouen green
166
Incompatibilities
167
Iris green
169
Other colours from iris
170
Mixed greens
171
YELLOW COLOURS
172
Medieval use of yellow
173
Orpiment
174
Realgar
175
Incompatibilities of orpiment
176
Ciallorino Massicot
177
Substitutes for gold
178
Mosaic gold
179
Other Imitations of gold
182
Preparation and use
183
Other organic yellows
184
Rhamnus yellows Extracts and lakes
185
Fustic and others
186
METALS
188
Gold in powder
189
Fire gilding
191
Amalgams
192
Thickness of medieval gold
193
Reflecting surfaces Burnishing
194
River gold
196
Unburnished pigment gold
197
The beginnings of mordant gilding
200
Composition of a water mordant
201
Burnished water mordant gilding
203
The binders
204
The colouring agents
205
The bulkformers
206
Other ingredients
207
Gilding by attrition
208
The background of craftsmanship
209
The metallic ground
213
Gold the original intent
214
Preparation of surfaces
216
Application of gold leaf
217
Burnishing
218
Separation of gold and colour
219
Tooling the gold
220
Sgraffito
223
Oil mordants
224
A sensitive compound
226
INDEX
229
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