Shame and the SelfGuilford Press, 26 abr 1991 - 168 páginas In this ambitious new work, Frank Broucek explores the affect of shame--its functions, and its relationship to sexuality, self, and others. With a special focus on the relationship between shame and self-objectification, he proposes an innovative new theory that links shame to our sense of self from early development through maturity. In exploring this theme, Broucek--a psychoanalytically trained psychiatrist--breaks new ground in understanding the development of the self, establishing a perspective on narcissism that differs markedly from traditional psychoanalytic concepts. An illuminating overview of the modern literature precedes a provocative analysis of the role of shame in the formation of the self. Here, Broucek identifies the three major sources of shame: the infant's experiences of interpersonal inefficacy; self-objectification resulting in a kind of self-alienation or primary dissociation; and the experience of being unloved, rejected, or scapegoated by important others. In the course of development, these vectors cause the self's overinvestment in the idealized self-image and a devaluation of the actual self, an event explored in depth in the chapter on narcissism. Broucek also addresses the role of shame in psychoanalysis and in society. The neglect of this emotion in psychoanalytic theory and technique, the author contends, results from a critical lack of understanding of shame and its effect--potentially adverse--on the practice of psychotherapy. Finally, Broucek's analysis of widespread shamelessness in modern times logically extends the ideas presented earlier. Maintaining a critical balance in its coverage and interpretation, SHAME AND THE SELF marks a significant contribution to the understanding of the nature of shame and its role in our psychic life. As such, it is essential reading for all practicing psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers, and other mental health practitioners. |
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Índice
INTRODUCTION | 3 |
SHAME AND THE FORMATION | 15 |
INTERPERSONAL DIMENSIONS | 54 |
Shame Imposed and Inherited 6969 | 69 |
Shame Psychoanalysis and Psychotherapy | 79 |
Shame and Sexuality | 105 |
Embracing Objecthood | 121 |
Shamelessness and Modern Society | 135 |
A Last Word | 151 |
161 | |
Términos y frases comunes
acquisition of objective affect of shame analyst ashamed awareness becomes blush body Broucek camera consciousness castration anxiety Chapter child clinical concept of transference D. H. Lawrence defense dissociative dream earlier erotic exhibitionism exposure Farber feeling of shame Freud function gaze genitals grandiose Greenson guilt Hillman human human sexual idealized ideas important infant interaction interest-excitement interpersonal interpretation Kohut's libido literature on shame look Masters and Johnson masturbation mirror Morrison narcissistic narcissistic personality disorder Nathanson objectification objective self-awareness one's oneself patient person primary communion primary narcissism projected psyche psychic psychoanalysis psychology psychotherapy reaction reaction formation reflect relationship between shame repression response rience Scheler self-objectification sense of shame sexual drive sexual instinct shame and humiliation shame and narcissism shame and sexuality shame anxiety shame experience shamelessness Silvan Tomkins situation source of shame SUBJECT-object superego theory of shame therapist tion Tomkins Tomkins's voyeurism vulnerability York