The Montessori Method

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Cosimo, Inc., 1 sept 2006 - 440 páginas
This groundbreaking classic of educational philosophy takes on urgent new necessity today, as "traditional" methods of early-childhood schooling seem to be failing us. Published in Italian in 1909 and first translated into English in 1912, these still-revolutionary theories focus on the individuality of the child and on nurturing her inherent joy of learning to create schools and other learning environments that are oriented on the child. Eschewing rote memorization and drilling, Montessori's method helps to foster abstract thinking and to fulfill a child's highest potential, emotionally, physically and intellectually. Parents from all walks of life will find the ideas herein immensely valuable. Italian doctor and educator MARIA MONTESSORI (1870-1952) was the first woman to graduate from the University of Rome Medical School. She traveled extensively in Europe, America, and the Near East, studying early education and testing her educational methods.
 

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Índice

CHAPTER I
1
CHAPTER II
28
INAUGURAL ADDRESS DELIVERED ON THE OCCASION OF THE OPENING
48
Rules and regulations of the Childrens Houses
70
Anthropological notes
77
CHAPTER V
86
Characteristics of the individual lessons
108
First task of educators to stimulate life leaving it then free
115
Tests for acuteness of hearing
209
CHAPTER XIV
215
INTELLECTUAL EDUCATION
224
CHAPTER XVI
246
Necessity of a special education that shall fit man for
252
Spontaneous drawing of normal children
258
Experiments with normal children
267
Exercise tending to establish the visualmuscular image of
275

EXERCISES OF PRACTICAL LIFE
119
CHAPTER VIII
125
Drinks
132
The special gymnastics necessary for little children
138
Free gymnastics
144
CHAPTER X
149
Gardening and horticulture basis of a method for education
155
MANUAL LABOURTHE POTTERS ART AND BUILDING
162
Aim of education to develop the energies
168
Three Periods of Séguin
178
CHAPTER XIII
185
Education of the senses of taste and smell
190
Exercises with the three series of cards
196
Exercise for the discrimination of sounds
203
Exercises for the composition of words
281
Reading the interpretation of an idea from written signs
296
Games for the reading of words
303
LANGUAGE IN CHILDHOOD
310
Analysis of speech necessary
319
CHAPTER XIX
326
multiplication
332
CHAPTER XX
338
Fifth grade
345
First dawning of discipline comes through work
350
The exercise that develops life consists in the repetition
358
Obedience develops willpower and the capacity to perform
367
Spiritual influence of the Childrens Houses
376
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