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Abraham, Philip. 1. Autumn Gatherings, being | 1856, p. 8vo. 4. The Oxford Museum. Illust. 1859, p. a Collection of Prose and Poetry, Sacred and Secular, Lon., 1866, 8vo. 2. Curiosities of Judaism: Facts, Opinions, Anecdotes, and Remarks relative to the Hebrew Nation. Compiled and Collected by P. A. Lon., 1879, p. 8vo.

Abrahams, J. Land Registration under Westbury's Act; 2d ed., Lon., 1864.

Lord

Abrahams, L. B., B.A., principal assistant master in the Jews' Free School, London. Scripture History for Jewish Schools and Families, Lon., 1882, p. 8vo.

Abram, E. A Ride through Syria, Lon., 1888. Abram, William Alexander. 1. Parish of Blackburn, County of Lancaster: a History of Blackburn, Town and Parish, Blackburn, 1877, 8vo. 2. The Rolls of Burgesses at the Guilds Merchant of the Borough of Preston, 1397-1682, (Record Soc. Pub.,) Manchester, 1884, 8vo.

Abram, William John, of the Middle Temple; called to the bar 1855. 1. Italy and the Napoleons, Lon., 1859, 8vo. 2. Mr. Bright and his Schemes, 1859, Svo.

Absolom, Charles Severn. 1. The Times of the Gentiles fulfilling, and Zion's Time approaching, Lon., 1860, 8vo. 2. The Authors of "Essays and Reviews" judged out of their own Mouth, Lon., 1861, 8vo. 3. Dr. Temple's Essay ["The Education of the World"] examined, Lon., 1861, 8vo. 4. Jesus Christ and the Author of "Essays and Reviews" contrasted in their Estimate of Old Testament Scripture, Lon., 1861, 8vo. Acaster, John. Solitary Musings: a Poem on the Hebrew Nation, Lon., 1853, 12mo.

Ace, Rev. Daniel, D.D., F.R.A.S., ordained 1849; Vicar of Laughton, Lincolnshire, since 1871. 1. A Treatise on the Romish Tenet of Auricular Confession, Lon., 1862, 12mo. 2. The Rationale of Free-Masonry: an Oration, 1873, 8vo.

Ackerman, Rev. G. E., D.D. Man a Revelation of God, N. York, 1888, 12mo.

Ackland, Joseph. Congregational Church Membership, Lon., 1868, 8vo.

Ackland, Rev. Thomas Suter, M.A., graduated at St. John's College, Cambridge, 1839; ordained 1841; Fellow of Clare College, 1842-48; Vicar of Wold-Newton, Yorkshire, since 1875. 1. A Short Summary of the Evidence for the Bible, Lon., 1866, 12mo. 2. The Story of Creation as told by Theology and by Science, Lon., 1873, 12mo.

Ackland, William. 1. How to take Stereoscopic Pictures; 2d ed., Lon., 1857, 8vo. 2. Hints on Spectacles, Lon., 1866, 8vo.

Acklom, George. What they Teach in Rome: a Course of Sermons, Swansea, 1852, 12mo.

Acklom, Mrs. Mary. "Clear Shining :" a Memoir of G. M. Acklom. By her Mother. Lon., 1864, 12mo. Ackroyd, W. History and Science of Drunkenness, Lon., 1883, p. 8vo.

8vo. 5. Prints for Cottage Walls, Oxford and Lon., 1862, 12mo. Anon. 6. Biographical Sketch of Sir Benjamin Brodie, Lon., 1864, p. 8vo. 7. The Harveian Oration for 1865, Lon., 1865, p. 8vo. 8. Synopsis of the Pathological Series in the Oxford Museum, Oxford, 1867, 8vo. 9. National Health, 1871, p. 8vo. 10. (Ed.) Catalogue of Books on Natural Science in the Radcliffe Library, Oxford, up to Dec. 1872, Oxford, 1877, 8vo. 11. The Groundwork of Culture: an Address, 1883, 8vo. 12. Health in the Village, (" International Health Exhibition Hand-Books.") Illust. Lon., 1884, 8vo. 13. The Avon Medical School: an Address, 1887, 8vo.

Acland, James, of Bristol, Eng. The Imperial Poll-Book of all Elections, 1832 to end of 1864, Brighton, 1865, 12mo; new ed., continued to 1869, Lon., 1869, 12mo.

Acland, Rev. Peter Leopold Dyke, M.A., graduated at Christ College, Oxford, 1841; ordained 1843; Vicar of Broad Clyst, Exeter, since 1845. 1. The Presence of Christ the Strength and Safety of his Church: Sermon, Exeter, 1850, 8vo. 2. A Letter to a Physician on the Domestic Management of Invalids in a Mild Winter Climate. By a Clergyman, (P. L. D. A.) Oxford, 1866.

Acland, Sir Thomas Dyke, Bart., D.C.L., F.R.S., son of the tenth Baronet, b. 1809, at Killerton, Devonshire, and educated at Harrow and at Christ Church, Oxford; was elected M.P. for West Somerset in the Conservative interest in 1837, and resigned his seat in 1846 on account of his support of Corn Law Repeal. He represented North Devon as a Gladstonian Liberal 1865-85. His publications, chiefly pamphlets, include: 1. Middle-Class Education: Scheme of West of England Examination and Prizes, Lon., 1857, 3 Parts. 2. Mounted Rifles: the Use of the Horse and Gun for National Defence, 1860. 3. Some Account of the Origin and Objects of the new Oxford Examinations for the Title of "Associate in Arts," 1858; 2d ed. same year. With ELLIS, SIR J. B., The Grillion Club: Members of Grillion's Club, 1813-63, Lon., 1864. Privately printed. Anon.

Acland-Troyte. See TROYTE.

A'Court, Capt. Charles, of the Staff Intelligence Department. Military Italy. By Charles Martel. Lon., 1884, 8vo. (See, as to the authorship of this book, The Present Position of European Politics, by Sir Charles Dilke, p. 246.)

Acton, C. Penrhyn. A Letter to the Working Men of England, from one of themselves, Lon., 1866.

Acton, Edward Birt, barrister of the Inner Temple; called to the bar 1836. The Agricultural Holdings Act, 1875; with Notes and Index, Lon., 1876, 12mo.

Acton, Miss Eliza. 1. The Voice of the North, [verse,] Lon., 1842. 2. Modern Cookery in all its Branches, Lon., 1845, 16mo; new eds., rev., Lon., 1861, 12mo, 1867, 1882. 3. English Bread Book for Domestic Use, Lon., 1857, 12mo.

Acton, Mrs. F. Stackhouse. 1. The Castles and Old Mansions of Shropshire. By Mrs. F. S. A. Shrewsbury, 1868, 4to. 2. My Haunted House, 1866, 8vo. Mr. Bantry's Heir, 1866. 4. The Boatman of Burton

Acland, Arthur Herbert Dyke, M.A., b. 1847, second son of Sir Thomas Dyke Acland, (infra,) was educated at Oxford, where he was steward of Christ Church; M.P. for the Rotherham division of Yorkshire since 1885. He has taken an active part in the promo-on-the-Wye, 1866. tion of the Co-operative movement. i. With RANSOME, C., Handbook of English Politics for the Last Half-Century, Lon., 1882, er. Svo. 2. Skeleton Outline of the History of England, Lon., 1882, 12mo; new ed., 1887, 12mo. 3. Outlines of the Political History of England to 1881; 2d ed., Lon., 1882, cr. 8vo. With JONES, BENJAMIN, Workingmen Co-operators: what they have done and what they are doing, Lon., 1884, 12mo.

Acland, Sir Henry Wentworth, K.C.B., M.D., F.R.S., b. 1815, fourth son of Sir Thomas Dyke Acland, tenth Baronet, was educated at Harrow and Christ Church, Oxford, was elected Fellow of All Souls College, took his medical degree in 1846, and in 1858 became Regius professor of medicine and Radcliffe Librarian. He has held several offices in connection with medical and sanitary associations, and is honorary physician to the Prince of Wales, whom he accompanied to the United States in 1860. He was made K.C.B. in 1884. His publications have been chiefly pamphlets, of which the more important are included in the subjoined list. 1. The Plains of Troy. Illustrated by a Panoramic Drawing and Map. Oxford, 1839, 8vo and folio. 2. Memoir on the Visitation of Cholera in Oxford in 1854, Lon., 1856, 8vo. 3. Suggestions on Health, Work, and Play,

3.

Acton, Mrs. Jeanie, (Hering.) 1. Garry: a Holiday Story. Illust. Lon., 1867, 16mo. 2. Little Pickles: a Tale for Children, Lon., 1872, 12mo. 3. Truth will Out: a Tale, Lon., 1873, p. 8vo; new ed., 1885. 4. Golden Days: a Tale of Girls' School Life in Germany, Lon., 1873, p. 8vo. 5. Through the Mist, 3 vols., Lon., 1874, p. 8vo; new eds., 1 vol., 1877, 1888, p. 8vo.

6. Honour and Glory; or, Hard to Win: a Book for Boys, Lon., 1875, 18mo. 7. The Banished Monarch, and other Stories, Lon., 1880, 12mo. 8. Elf. Illust. Lon., 1886, p. 8vo. 9. Honour is my Guide. Illust. Lon., 1886, p. 8vo.

Acton, Sir John Emmerick Edward Dalberg, Baron Acton, Ph.D., b. 1834, at Naples, son of Sir Ferdinand R. E. Acton, (d. 1837;) educated at the Catholic College of St. Mary's, Oscott, Eng., and under the private tuition of Dr. Döllinger, at Munich; raised to the peerage in 1869; was prominent among the party in the Catholic Church which opposed the declaration of Papal Infallibility. He has edited the Home and Foreign Review, the North British Review, and the Chronicle, (a weekly paper,) and has contributed many articles to periodicals, chiefly on historical subjects. His only separate publications have been a few pam

phlets, chiefly German. The War of 1870: a Lecture, Lon., 1871, 8vo.

"Acton, Llewellyn," (Pseud.) See BAXTER, WYNNE EDWIN, infra.

Acton, Philip. 1. Etchings in Verse, Lon., 1873, 12mo. 2. Sonnets, and the Consolation of Livia, Lon., 1875, p. 8vo.

Acton, Richard. Our Colonial Empire, Lon., 1881. Acton, Roger. The Abyssinian Expedition, and the Life and Reign of King Theodore. Illust. Lon., 1868, folio.

Acton, William, M.R.C.S. 1. The Functions and Disorders of the Reproductive Organs in Childhood, Youth, Adult Age, and Advanced Life, considered in their Physiological, Social, and Moral Relations, Lon., 1857, 8vo; 6th ed., 1875. 2. Prohibition considered in its Moral, Social, and Sanitary Aspects, 1857; 2d ed., Lon., 1869, 8vo.

Acworth, Rev. William. 1. The Acts of Uniformity set at Naught in the Diocese of Oxford; 2d ed., Oxford, 1866, 12mo. 2. Church Rates and the Liberation Society, Lon., 1863.

Adair, D. L. 1. Annals of Bee-Culture, Louisville, 1869, 8vo. 2. New System of Bee-Keeping, Cincinnati, 1867. 3. Outlines of Bee-Culture, and Descriptive Catalogue; 2d ed., Hawesville, Ky.

Adair, Patrick. Rise and Progress of the Presbyterian Church in Ireland, Belfast, 1866, P. 8vo.

Adair, Sir Robert Alexander Shafto, Bart., Baron Waveney, 1811-1886, was M.P. 1847-52 and 1854-57; succeeded his father as second Baronet in 1869; created a peer in 1873. His publications were chiefly pamphlets. 1. Works on "National Defence," Lon., 1861, 3 Parts, 8vo. 2. Ireland, her Servile War, Lon., 1866, 8vo. 3. The Established Church of Ireland, Past and Future with a Reprint of Ireland and her Servile War, 1869, 8vo. 4. Forty Years Since; or, Italy and Rome: a Sketch, Lon., 1876.

Adam, Charles, Secretary to the Victoria-Street Society for the Protection of Animals from Vivisection. The Coward Science: Our Answer to Professor Owen, Lon., 1882, 8vo.

"So far, at least, as Professor Owen is concerned, to whose publication on Experimental Physiology' this little book is a reply, Mr. Adam makes out his case fully enough."-Spectator, lv. 1350.

Adam, Sir Charles Elphinstone, Bart., M.A., of Blair Adam, Scotland, b. 1859; graduated at Christ Church, Oxford; called to the bar at the Inner Temple 1885. (Ed.) A View of the Political State of Scotland in the Last Century: a Confidential Report on the Political Opinions, Family Connexions, or Personal Circumstances of the 2662 County Voters in 1788: with an Introductory Account of the Law relating to County Elections, Edin., 1887, cr. 8vo.

Adam, E., Ph.D. (Ed.) Torrent of Portyngale. From the unique MS. in the Chetham Library. (Early Eng. Text Soc. Pub.) Lon., 1887.

Adams, Andrew Leith, F.R.S., F.G.S., about 1826-1882, son of Francis Adams, M.D., (infra,) graduated M.B. at Aberdeen University in 1848, became a surgeon in the British army in 1848, and surgeonmajor in 1861. In 1873 he retired from the army, and was appointed professor of zoology in the College of Science, Dublin, and in 1878 he became professor of natural history in Queen's College, Cork. 1. Wanderings of a Naturalist in India, the Western Himalayas, and Cashmere, Edin., 1867, 8vo.

"A genuinely interesting book, accurate enough to satisfy the man of science, and simple enough to please the general run of readers."-Sat. Rev., xxiv. 92.

2. Notes of a Naturalist in the Nile Valley and Malta: with the Natural History, Geology, and Archæology of a Narrative of Exploration and Research in Connection the Lower Nile and Maltese Islands, Edin., 1870, p. Svo.

"Mr. Adams's personal observations and habits of intelligent inference have added a number of facts of the utmost value and interest to what we have already learnt of the Maltese islands."-Sat. Rev., xxx. 245.

3. Field and Forest Rambles; with Notes and Observations on the Natural History of Eastern Canada, Lon., 1873, 8vo.

"His diligent labours in field-work have enabled him to novel facts."-Sat. Rev., xxxvi. 55.

bring together a mass of valuable and, in many respects,

4. Monograph on the British Fossil Elephants, Lon., 1877.

Haven, Vermont, Fair Haven, 1870, 8vo.
Adams, Andrew Napoleon. History of Fair

Adams, Mrs. Ann Olivia. Poems. By Astarte. N. York, 1865.

Adams, Arthur, M.R.C.S. 1. (Ed.) The Zoology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Samarang during the Years 1845, 1846, Lon., 1848-50, 4 Parts, 4to. 2. Travels of a Naturalist in Japan and Manchuria, Lon., 1870, 8vo. With BAIKIE, WILLIAM BALFOUR, M.D., and BARRON, CHARLES, Curator of the Royal Museum at Haslar, A Manual of Natural History, for the Use of Travellers; being a Description of the Families of the Animal and Vegetable Kingdoms; with Remarks on the Practical Study of Geology and Mineralogy. To which are appended Directions for Collecting and Preserving. Lon., 1854, p. 8vo.

Adams, Brooks, fourth son of Charles Francis Adams, (infra,) b. 1848, at Quincy, Mass.; graduated at Harvard College 1870; admitted to the bar 1873. He has contributed to the Atlantic Monthly and other periThe Emancipation of Massachusetts, Bost.,

odicals.

1887, 12mo.

"The Emancipation of Massachusetts' is a catching title, but Mr. Adams fails to show from what she has been emancipated, or by whom. His eleven chapters are, in effect, so many distinct essays on distinct subjects, connected only by his assumption that in all these matters the Puritan clergy were wrong, and in most of them the clerical element was finally defeated."-Nation, xliv. 189. Adams, C. Warren. 1. A Spring in the CanterIllust. Lon., 1853, 8vo. 2. Randal bury Settlement. Vaughan; or, Self in Sacrifice: a Novel, Lon., 1856, 3. Drawing-Room Charades, Lon., 1856, vols. 12mo. 4. Queen Jane: an Historical Tragedy, in Five Acts, Lon., 1874, 8vo.

Adam, Græme Mercer, b. 1839, at Loanhead, Midlothian, Scotland, went to Canada in 1858 and became a publisher in Toronto. He assisted Prof. Gold-2 win Smith in founding the Canada Monthly in 1872, and became its editor in 1880. The Northwest: its History and its Troubles, 1885. With WETHERALD, A. ETHELWYN, An Algonquin Maiden: a Romance of the Early Days of Upper Canada, N. York and Lon., 1887,

16mo.

Adam, James. Twenty-Five Years of Emigrant Life in the South of New Zealand, Edin., 1874, 8vo; 2d ed., 1876.

Adam, Rev. John, of Aberdeen. An Exposition of the Epistle of James: Discourses, Edin., 1867, 8vo. Adam, Rev. Thomas, of Killiemuir. Impressive Impressions; or, Excerpts from Manuscripts written at Intervals during the Last Fifty Years, Edin., 1874, 8vo.

Adam, W. Inquiry into the Theories of History; 2d ed., Lon., 1863, Svo.

Adam, William, of Matlock Bath. 1. The Gem of the Peak; or, Matlock Bath and its Vicinity, Lon., 1838, 8vo; later eds. 2. First Lessons in Geology, with a Special Article on the Toadstones of Derbyshire, Derby, 1857, 12mo. 3. Dales, Scenery, Fishing, Streams, and Mines of Derbyshire, &c., 1861, 8vo. Adams, Miss. Easy Lessons in Light, Lon., 1888, cr. 8vo.

Adams, Mrs. A. Lon., 1856, 16mo.

Hints on Dresses for Ladies,

12mo.

Adams, Major Charles, late professor of military history at the Staff College, Camberley. Great Campaigns: a Succinct Account of the Principal Military Operations which have taken place in Europe from 1796 to 1870. Edited from the Writings of the late Major C. Adams, by Captain C. Cooper King, R.M. Edin., 1877,

8vo.

Adams, Charles. The Adventures of my Cousin Smith. By Timothy Templeton, (pseud.) Lon., 1855.

Adams, Rev. Charles, D.D., b. 1808, graduated at Bowdoin College in 1833, and entered the ministry of the Methodist Episcopal Church. He has held various pastorates, and was president for ten years of the Illinois Female College. 1. Evangelism in the Middle of the Nineteenth Century, Bost., 1851, 12mo. 2. New Testament Church Members, N. York, 1851, 12mo. 3. Women of the Bible, N. York, 1851, 12mo. 4. Words that Shook the World; or, Martin Luther his own Biographer, N. York, 1858, 12mo. 5. The Poet Preacher: Brief Memorial of Charles Wesley, N. York, 1859, 12mo. 6. Life of Cromwell, N. York, 1867, 12mo. 7. Life of Johnson, N. York, 1869, 12mo. 8. The Earth and its Wonders, Cin., 1869, 16mo. 9. Memoir of Washington Irving, with Selections from his Works and Criticism, N. York, 1870, 12mo. 10. Minister of Christ

for the Times, Cin., 16mo. 11. Life Sketches of Macaulay, N. York, 1880, 32mo.

Adams, Rev. Charles Coffin, S.T.D., D.D., Rector of St. Mary's Church, N. York. 1. Creation: a Recent Work of God, N. York, 1870, 8vo. 2. Life of Our Lord Jesus Christ, 1878, 8vo. 3. Anthrosophy, N. York, 1881, 12mo. 4. The Bible: a Scientific Revelation, N. York, 1882, 16mo.

Adams, Charles Follen, b. 1842, at Dorchester, Mass.; has been a frequent contributor to periodicals, chiefly of humorous poems in German-English. Some of these have been published in book form under the title of: 1. Leedle Yawcob Strauss, and other Poems, Post., 1877, 12mo. 2. Dialect Ballads. Illust. N. York, 1887, 12mo.

Adams, Charles Francis, LL.D., [ante, vol. i., add.,] d. 1886, æt. 79. He was elected member of Congress for the third district of Massachusetts in 1858, and re-elected in 1860, but resigned in the spring of 1861 on his appointment as U.S. minister to England, a post which he continued to occupy until 1868. His services in this capacity during an eventful and critical period belong to the history of American diplomacy. In 187172 he acted as arbitrator for the United States in the Commission which sat at Geneva to settle the "Alabama"

claims. An attempt on the part of a body of independent voters to secure his nomination for the Presidency in 1872 proved unsuccessful. No biography of Mr. Adams has yet been published or announced, though he may be supposed to have left copious materials for such a work. The fullest sketch of his career that has yet appeared may be found in an article in Lippincott's Magazine, vol. vii. p. 357, which was written by his friend Dr. John Gorham Palfrey. Besides the works mentioned in vol. i. and some contributions to the North American Review, he published: 1. What makes Slavery a Question of National Concern: a Lecture, Bost., 1855, 8vo. 2. Address at the Opening of the New Town Hall in Braintree, [with an Appendix,] Bost., 1858, Svo. 3. Life of John Adams. Begun by John Quincy Adams. Phila.. 1871, 2 vols. 16mo. (Published originally in Life and Works of John Adams, q. v., ante, vol. i.) "In the compact and attractive form in which the biography now appears apart from the works, it will be likely to have, as it deserves, a wide circulation."--Nation,

xii. 293.

4. The Struggle for Neutrality in America: an Address, N. York, 1871, 8vo. 5. An Address on the Life, Character, and Services of W. H. Seward, Albany, 1873, 8vo. 6. (Ed.) Memoirs of John Quincy Adams: comprising Portions of his Diary from 1795 to 1848, Phila., 1874-77, 12 vols. 8vo.

"It is not from a literary point of view that these volumes are to be judged. They are the truthful record of the acts and opinions of a very eminent man during a very remarkable period of history; a period into which more rises and falls of empires and more sudden changes in the fortunes of individuals were crowded together than in any other period since history began. . . . In many of these events Mr. Adams had borne a conspicuous part. With many of the actors he was personally acquainted. Others he had seen at a distance. He had helped make international law, and there was not one of his American colleagues who might not have sat reverently at his feet when he discoursed of history."-Nation, xxiii. 283.

7. Address at Amherst College before the Social Union, July 7, 1875, N. York, 1875, 8vo. 8. The Progress of Liberty in a Hundred Years: an Oration, Taunton, Mass., 1876, 8vo. 9. (Ed.) Familiar Letters of John Adams and his Wife, Abigail Adams, during the Revolution: with a Memoir of Mrs. Adams, N. York, 1876,

12mo.

This volume takes its place by the side of the most valuable documents of our Revolutionary history."-Nation, xxii. 101.

Adams, Charles Francis, second son of the preceding, b. 1835, in Boston; graduated at Harvard College 1856; admitted to the bar 1858; served in the volunteer army throughout the civil war, and was mustered out with the brevet rank of brigadier-general. In 1869 he was appointed a member of the board of railroad commissioners of Massachusetts; from 1879 to 1882 he was one of the arbitrators of the railroads of the Northern States, becoming in the latter year sole arbitrator; and in 1884 he was elected president of the Union Pacific Railway. 1. The Erie Railroad Row considered as an Episode in Court, Bost., 1868, Svo. Pamph. 2. A Chapter of Erie, Bost., 1869, 18mo. 3. The Double Anniversary; '76 and '63: an Oration, 1869, Svo. The Railroad Problem: a Lecture, N. York, 1875, 8vo.

4.

5. Railroads: their Origin and Problems, N. York, 1878, 12mo; new ed., 1887.

"It will command the thoughtful consideration of the better class of professional transporters, and cannot fail to attract and enlighten a large portion of unprofessional but interested people."-Nation, xxvii. 134.

6. Notes on Railroad Accidents, N. York, 1879, 12mo. "What might be sensational reading if the narrative stood alone is dignified by the clear purpose of humanity and progress with which the book is written, so that we have the attractiveness of a novel with the value of a work of science."--Nation, xxx. 159.

and other Papers on Educational Topics, Bost., 1879, 8vo; 7. New Departure in the Common Schools of Quincy, also pub. with title The Public Library and the Common School: Essays on Educational Topics, Bost., 1879, 8vo. N. York, 1880, 12mo. Pamph. 9. Federation of the 8. Taxation of Railroads and Railroad Securities, Railroad System, Bost., 1880, 8vo. Pamph. 10. A College Fetich: Address before the Harvard Chapter of the Phi Beta Kappa, June 28, 1883, Bost., 1883, 8vo; 3d ed., 1884. With ADAMS, HENRY, Chapters of Erie, and other Essays, Bost., 1871, 12mo. Adams, Charles H. Commissioners' and Conveyancers' Manual, Phila., 1882, 8vo.

Adams, Charles Kendall, LL.D., b. 1835, at Derby, Vermont; graduated at the University of Michigan in 1861, and was appointed assistant professor of history in 1863, and professor in 1868; elected president of Cornell University, as successor to Dr. Andrew D. Besides contributions to periodical White, in 1885. literature, he has published: 1. Democracy and Monarchy in France from the Inception of the Great Revolution to the Overthrow of the Second Empire, N. York, 1874, 8vo.

tion of authorities and illustration in a style which is "Mr. Adams works out his theory with abundant citaalways clear and often impressive, and with a certain air of dogmatic dignity which is perhaps due to the fact that the book originated in a series of college lectures."--Nation,

XX. 28.

tions of Important Histories in English, French, and 2. Manual of Historical Literature: Brief DescripGerman, with Suggestions as to Study, N. York, 1884, 3. (Ed.) Representative 8vo; new ed., rev., 1888. British Orations, with Introduction and Explanatory Notes, N. York, 1884, 3 vols. 16mo.

Adams, Charlotte. 1. Boys at Home, Lon., 1854, 12mo. 2. Ben Howard; or, Truth and Honesty, Lon., 1856, 12mo. 3. The Errand-Boy; or, Your Time is your Employer's, Lon., 1858, 18mo. 4. The Useful Little Girl, Lon., 1865, 18mo. 5. Laura and Lucy; or, The Two Friends, Lon., 1866, 12mo; new ed., 1882. John Hartley, and How he got on in Life, Lon., 1866, 12mo; new ed., 1878. 7. Matilda Lonsdale, Lon., 1871, 12mo; new ed., 1885, 8vo.

6.

Adams, Rev. Coker, M.A., graduated at New College, Oxford, 1851; ordained 1853; Rector since 1876 of Saham-Toney, Norfolk. Principles of the Purchas Case, Lon., 1871, 8vo.

Adams, E. R. Lectures on Religion, Lon., 1878, p. 8vo.

Adams, Edwin, of the Grammar School, Chelmsford, Eng. 1. Geographical Word Expositor, Lon., 1855, fp. 8vo. 2. Notes on the Geology, Mineralogy, and Springs of England and Wales, Lon., 1857; new ed., 1860. 3. Geography Classified, Lon., 1863, 8vo.

Illust. Bost., 1879, 12mo.
Adams, Emily. Six Months at Mrs. Prior's.

Nature's Table; 2d ed., Lon., 1878, r. 16mo.
Adams, Mrs. Emma E. Crumbs from Dame
off, and other Stories, Chic., 1887, 12mo.
Adams, Emma Hildreth. 1. Digging the Top
2. To and fro
in Southern California, Chic., 1887, 12mo.

3.

4.

Adams, Estelle Davenport. 1. Illustrated Poetical Birthday Book of Female Christian Names and Quotations, Lon., 1882, 32mo. 2. Rose-Leaves: Poems and Passages about the Rose, Lon., 1883, 64mo. Birthday Book of Art and Artists, Lon., 1884, 8vo. Flower and Leaf from the Poets, Lon., 1884, 8vo. Illustrated Floral Text-Book, Lon., 1884, 32mo. 6. (Ed.) Sea Song and River Rhyme, from Chaucer to Tennyson. With a New Poem by Algernon Charles Swinburne. Illust. Lon., 1889, cr. 8vo.

5.

Adams, F. A. The Greek Prepositions Studied from their Original Meanings as Designations of Space, N. York, 1885, 12mo.

Adams, F. A. My Man and I: Modern Nehemiah : a Book for Churchmen, Lon., 1885, 8vo.

Adams, F. W. L. Australian Essays, Lon., 1886, p. 8vo.

Adams, Francis, M.D., LL.D., 1796-1861, b. at Lumphanan, Aberdeenshire; educated at King's College, Aberdeen, where he graduated as M.A.; removed to London, and became a member of the Royal College of Surgeons in 1815, but returned to Scotland and settled as a medical practitioner in the village of Banchory Ternan, where he spent the remainder of his life actively engaged in the exercise of his profession, while devoting much time to scholastic study and research, especially in Greek literature. Besides contributions to medical and classical journals, and an appendix to Dunbar's Greek Lexicon, he published: 1. (Trans.) Hero and Leander: from the Greek of Musæus; with other Poems, Aberdeen, 1820. 2. Hermes Philologus; or, An Inquiry into the Causes of the Difference between Greek and Latin Syntax, Lon., 1826, 8vo. 3. (Trans.) The Seven Books of Paulus Egineta. With a Commentary. (Sydenham Soc. Pub.) Lon., 1844-47, 3 vols. 8vo. (The first volume was originally issued in 1834 by a publisher whose failure caused a suspension of the work.)

"The translation is useful, as the only English one of the writer, but the chief value of the work resides in the

commentary, which shows wide and accurate learning, and gives a fuller account of Greek and Roman medicine (to some extent, of Arabian also) than is elsewhere accessible in English, or perhaps in any modern language. Considering the isolated position of the writer, remote from great libraries and immersed in professional work, it is a very remarkable performance."--Dict. of Nat. Biog., 4. (Trans.) The Genuine Works of Hippocrates. With a Preliminary Discourse, and Annotations. (Sydenham Soc. Pub.) Lon., 1849, 2 vols. 8vo. Vol. I. was republished in New York in 1886, 12mo.

i. 95.

"The only complete English version, and the introduction and notes are important "--Dict. of Nat. Biog., loc. cit. 5. Arundines Devæ; or, Poetical Translations on a New Principle. By a Scotch Physician. Edin., 1853, Svo. Anon. 6. (Trans. and ed.) The Extant Works of Aretæus the Cappadocian, Lon., 1856, 8vo. 7. On the Human Placenta, Aberdeen, 1858. (Reprinted from the London Medical Gazette, 1848.)

Adams, Francis, of Birmingham, Eng. 1. Lord Brougham, Birmingham, 1869, 8vo. 2. The Elementary Education Act, 1870; with Analysis, &c., Birmingham, 1870, 8vo. 3. History of the Elementary School Contest in England, 1882, 8vo. 4. The Free School System of the United States, Birmingham, 1875, 8vo.

Adams, Francis Colburn, an American miscellaneous writer, formerly residing in Charleston, S.C., who wrote under various pseudonymes. 1. Manuel Pereira; or, The Sovereign Rule of South Carolina: with Views of Southern Laws, Life, and Hospitality, Washington, 1853, 12mo. 2. Uncle Tom at Home, &c., Phila., 1853. 3. Our World; or, The Democrats' Rule. By Justia, a Know-Nothing. Lon., 1855, 2 vols. p. 8vo. 4. Justice in the By-Ways: a Tale of Life, 1856, 12mo. 5. Life and Adventures of Major Roger Sherman Potter. By Pheleg Van Truesdale. N. York, 1858. 6. An Outcast: a Novel, N. York, 1861, 12mo. 7. The Story of a Trooper; with much concerning the Campaign on the Peninsula, (1861-62,) N. York, 1865, 12mo. 8. Siege of Washington for Little People. Illust. Phila., 1867, sq. 12mo. 9. The Von Toodleburgs; or, The Memoirs of a Very Distinguished Family. Illust. Phila., 1868, 12mo. Adams, Sir Francis Ottiwell, K.C.M.G., C.B., F.R.G.S., 1825-1889; graduated with honors at Trinity College, Cambridge, 1848; called to the bar at Lincoln's Inn, 1852; entered the diplomatic service, and was successively attaché at Stockholm, &c., second secretary of legation at Washington, secretary of embassy at Berlin, chargé d'affaires and secretary of legation at Yedo, and envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary at Berne, (1881-88.) The History of Japan from the Earliest Period to the Present Time. Vol. I., to the Year 1864, Lon., 1874, 8vo.

"Mr. Adams has executed his task, as far as it has gone, with great care, and the only fear is that to those not previously interested in Japan or the Far East, there may be too much of detail, and too many extracts from Blue-books and despatches."-SIR RUTHERFORD ALCOCK: Acad., v.593. Vol. II., to the Year 1871, 1875.

"This second volume is in many respects an improvement on the first. Fewer despatches are quoted, and the narrative gains in clearness and interest."--SIR R. ALCOCK: Acad., vii. 393.

With CUNNINGHAM, C. D., The Swiss Confederacy, Lon., 1889, 8vo.

Adams, Francis William Lauderdale, son of Dr. A. L. Adams, (supra.) 1. Henry, &c.: Tales, [verse,] Lon., 1884, cr. 8vo. 2. Leicester: an Autobiography, Lon., 1885, 2 vols. cr. 8vo.

Adams, Frank Mantell, of the Inner Temple; called to the bar 1867. A Treatise on the Law of TradeMarks, Lon., 1874, 8vo; 2d ed., 1876.

Adams, Mrs. G. M. 1. A Ride through the Holy Land. Illust. Bost., 1874, 16mo. 2. Three Months in Egypt, Bost., 1877, 16mo.

Adams, George, a publisher, of Boston, Mass. Genealogy of the Adams Family of Kingston, Mass., Bost., 1861, Svo.

Adams, George. Siouska, and other Poems, Watertown, N.Y., 1886, 12mo.

Adams, George B. Mediæval Civilization, (History Primers,) N. York, 1883, 24mo. Adams, Rev. H. W. The Book of Job in Poetry; or, A Song in the Night, N. York, 1864, 8vo. Adams, Hartly. Canons of Criticism: How to judge a Book, Lon., 1858, 12mo.

Adams, Henry, L.R.C.P. Edin. On Intermittent Malaise, Lon., 1871, 8vo.

Adams, Henry and Arthur. The Genera of Recent Mollusca, arranged according to their Organization. Illust. Lon., 1858, 3 vols. 8vo.

Adams, Henry, third son of Charles Francis Adams, b. 1838, in Boston, and graduated at Harvard College 1858; was private secretary to his father, then minister to England, from 1861 to 1868. From 1870 to 1877 he was assistant professor of history at Harvard. He then went to London to reside for the second time, and on returning to this country a few years later settled in Washington, where he is engaged in writing a history of Jefferson's administration. He has contributed to the periodical press, and was for some time editor of the North American Review. 1. (Ed.) Documents relating to New England Federation, 1800-1815, Boston, 1877. 2. (Ed.) Writings of Albert Gallatin, Phila., 1879, 3 vols. 8vo. 3. The Life of Albert Gallatin, Phila., 1879, 8vo.

"He seems, very wrongly, to have made up his mind when he took his task in hand that Gallatin's was not a picturesque character or an interesting life, and could not be made the one or the other. . . . It would almost seem as if he had argued himself into the German professional belief that vivacity is trickery, and that there is some positive merit in dulness. Accordingly, what is in fact almost unknown period of American history is likely to one of the most valuable contributions of the day to an find its way unread to the shelves of the library."—Nation, xxix. 128.

4. John Randolph, (American Statesmen,) Bost., 1882, 12mo.

"To Mr. Adams Randolph is, if not quite a lay figure on which to hang historical drapery, at least a cadaver, to be curiously dissected for the instruction of an interested class. However this may detract from the interest of the book as a biography, it very much increases its value to the political student."-Nation, xxxv. 514.

With others, Essays on Anglo-Saxon Law, Bost., 1876, 8vo.

Adams, Henry, member of the Institute of Mechanical Engineers, of the Institute of Civil Engineers, and of the Society of Engineers. 1. Notes in Mechanical Engineering, Lon., 1883, cr. 8vo. 2. Strains in Ironwork: Lectures before the Society of Engineers, 1884, p. 8vo. 3. Hydraulic Machinery, Past and Present: a Lecture. 4. Designing Wrought and Cast Iron Work, 4 Parts. 5. Joints in Woodwork.

Adams, Rev. Henry Cadwallader, M.A., [ante, vol. i., ADAMS, H. C., add.,] b. 1817, in London; educated at Westminster and Winchester Schools, and at Balliol and Magdalen Colleges, Oxford; Fellow of Magdalen College; ordained 1846; Vicar of Dry Sandford, Berkshire, 1867-78, and since then Vicar of Old Shoreham, Sussex. In addition to the works mentioned ante, vol. i., he has published: 1. Twelve Foundations, and other Poems, Lon., 1858, fp. 8vo. School-Boy Honour: a Tale of Holminster College; new ed., Lon., 1862, 8vo. 3. Indian Boy, Lon., 1864, 12mo. 4. White Brunswickers; or, School-Boy Life, Lon., 1864, 12mo. 5. Balderscourt; or, Holiday Tales, Lon., 1865, 12mo. 6. Sundays at Encombe. Illust. Lon., 1865, 12mo. 7. Judges of Israel: Tales for Sunday Reading, Lon., 18mo. 1866, 12mo. 8. Tales for Sunday Reading. Lon., 1866,

2.

9. Barford Bridge; or, School-Boy Trials, Lon., 1867, 12mo. 10. Boy Cavaliers; or, The Siege of Cholesford; new ed., Lon., 1868, 12mo. 11. Falconhurst; or, Birthday Tales, Lon., 1868, 16mo. 12. Short Tales for Sunday Reading, Lon., 1868, 18mo. 13.

Tales upon Texts; or, Stories illustrative of Scripture, Lon., 1869, p. 8vo. 14. Friend or Foe? a Tale of Sedgemoor, Lon., 1870, 12mo. 15. Tales of the Civil Wars, Lon., 1870, 12mo. 16. Stories for Sundays, 2 ser., Lon., 1871, 12mo. 17. Winborough Boys; or, Ellerslie Park. Illust. Lon., 1871, p. 8vo. 18. The Doctor's Birthday; or, The Force of Example, Lon., 1872, 12mo. 19. Stories of the Kings; or, Tales for Sunday Reading, Lon., 1872, 12mo. 20. Stories of the Prophets: Tales for Sunday Reading, Lon., 1872, 12mo. 21. Tales of Walter's School-Days, Lon., 1872, 12mo. 22. Walter's Friend; or, Big Boys and Little Ones, Lon., 1872, 12mo. 23. Woodleigh Stories; or, Tales for Sunday Reading, Lon., 1872, 12mo. 24. Chief of the School; or, SchoolBoy Ambition: a Tale, Lon., 1873, 12mo. 25. Falcon Family; or, Meta and Willie: a Tale, Lon., 1873, 12mo. 26. Gannet Island; or, Willie's Birthday, Lon., 1873, 12mo. 27. Wroxby College; or, The Luscombe Prize, Lon., 1873, p. 8vo. 28. Sunday Evenings at Home, Lon., 1874, 2 vols. cr. 8vo. 29. Lost Rifle; or, SchoolBoy Faction, Lon., 1875, 12mo. 30. Tales of Nether Court, &c. Illust. Lon., 1875, 12mo. 31. Hairbreadth Escapes in South Africa, Lon., 1876, 12mo. 32. Boys of Westonbury: The Monitorial System, Lon., 1877, p. 8vo. 33. Original Robinson Crusoe: Alexander Selkirk and others, Lon., 1877, 12mo. 34. Tales illustrative of Church History, Lon., 1877, fp. 8vo. 35. Wilton of Cuthbert's: a Tale of Undergraduate Life, Lon., 1877, 12mo. 36. Wykehamica: a History of Winchester College and Commoners from the Foundation to the Present Day, Oxford and Lon., 1878, p. 8vo.

"It is as a collection of school stories and lively narrative that Wykehamica will be popular among boys; but its higher value, as the author perceives, lies in its record of the birth and development of the English system of publie schools."-Sat. Rev., xlvii. 148.

37. College Days at Oxford, Lon., 1880, 12mo. 38. Who did it? or, Holmwood Priory: a School-Boy's Tale, Lon., 1881, p. 8vo. 39. School Days at Kingscourt: a Tale of 1803. Illust. Lon., 1881, p. 8vo. 40. Travellers' Tales: a Book of Marvels, Lon., 1882, 8vo. 41. Mystery of Beechey Grange: a Tale for Boys, Lon., 1884, p. 8vo. 42. For James or George: a School-Boy's Tale of 1745. Illust. Lon., 1885, p. 8vo. 43. Who was Philip? a Tale of Public School Life, Lon., 1885, p. 8vo. 44. Charlie Lucken at School and College. Illust. Lon., 1886, 8vo. 45. History of the Jews from the War with Rome to the Present Time, Lon., 1887, 8vo. 46. Perils in the Transvaal and Zululand, Lon., 1887, p. 8vo. 47. Ernest Hepburn; or, Revenge and Forgiveness. Illust. by Whymper. Lon., 1888, p. 8vo.

Adams, Henry Carter, Ph.D., Professor in the University of Michigan. 1. Taxation in the United States, 1789-1816, (Johns Hopkins Univ. Studies,) Baltimore, Md., 1884, 8vo. 2. A Juridical Glossary: an Exhaustive Compilation of the Most Celebrated Maxims, Aphorisms, Doctrines, Precepts, Technical Phrases and Terms employed in the Law, alphabetically arranged and trans. into English: Vol. I., A to E, Albany, N.Y., 1886, Svo. 3. Public Debts: an Essay in the Science of Finance, N. York, 1887, 8vo.

"Dr. Adams has rendered an important service in this painstaking treatise both to financial science in general and to American financial history in particular. The social, political, and industrial effects of public borrowing and of interest-paying are methodically unfolded. The mysteries and sophisms that have grown up like weeds about public debts are cleared away in language addressed to scholars, but not too recondite to be understood by any reader of fair education."-Nation, xlv. 195.

Adams, Henry Gardiner, [ante, vol. i., ADAMS, II. G., add.] 1. Beautiful Shells; their Nature, Structure, and Uses, Lon., 1855, 8vo; new ed., 1871. 2. The Grammar and Dictionary of Flowers, 1856, 8vo. 3. Humming-Birds, 1856, 8vo; new ed., 1872. 4. Our Feathered Families Game and Water Birds, Lon., 1863, 12mo. 5. The Weaver Boy who became a Missionary: Story of David Livingstone, Lon., 1866, 12mo. 6. Life and Adventures of Dr. Livingstone in the Interior of Africa, Lon., 1868, 12mo. 7. Our Feathered Family Birds of Prey; new ed., Lon., 1868, 12mo. 8. The Wild Flowers, Birds, and Insects of the Month, 1862; new ed., Lon., 1868, 12mo. 9. Cyclopædia of Female Biography, Lon., 1869, 12mo. 10. Beautiful Butterflies described through all Changes, Lon., 1871, p. 8vo. 11. Our Feathered Friends: Birds of Song, Edin., 1879, 12mo. 12. Singing Birds: How to Catch, Keep, Breed, and Rear them, Lon., 16mo. With ADAMS, HENRY B., The Smaller British Birds. Illust. Lon., 1873, r. 8vo.

Adams, Herbert Baxter, Ph.D., b. 1850, at Amherst, Mass.; educated at Phillips Exeter Academy, at Amherst College, and at Heidelberg, Germany, where he graduated in 1876. In 1876 he was made. Fellow in History at Johns Hopkins University; in 1878 Associate, and in 1883 Associate Professor. In 1884 he became the secretary of the newly-founded American Historical Association. He is editor of the Johns Hopkins University Studies in Historical and Political Science, of which the separate papers are published monthly and the volumes comprising them annually. Professor Adams's own contributions to this work are Germanic Origin of the New England Towns, Saxon Tithing Men in America, Norman Constables in America, Village Communities of Cape Ann and Salem, Methods of Historical Study. Maryland's Influence upon Land Cessions to the United States, History of Co-operation in the United States, Notes on the Literature of Charities, and Seminary Libraries and University Extension, &c.

Adams, Isaac E. 1. Life of Emory A. Storrs, Phila., 1857, 8vo. 2. Political Oratory of Emory A. Storrs from Lincoln to Garfield, N. York and Chicago, 1888, 12mo.

Adams, J. S. Town and Country; or, Life at Home and Abroad, Without and Within, Bost., 1854. Adams, J. W. S. Ulric and Elvina, and Miscellaneous Poems, Lon., 1868, 12mo.

Adams, James Osgood, 1818-1887, secretary of the New Hampshire Board of Agriculture. Reports of the New Hampshire Board of Agriculture, Concord, 1871-76, 5 vols. 8vo.

Adams, Rev. John, M.A., 1822-1877; b. at Morwenstow; graduated at Oxford 1848; ordained 1848; St. Malo's Quest, Vicar of Stockcross, Berkshire, 1858. and other Poems, Lon., 1876, p. 8vo. Adams, John B., and Durham, Warren. Real Estate Laws of Illinois, with Decisions of the Supreme Court and Notes, Chicago, 1874, 2 vols. 8vo.

Adams, Rev. John Coleman. 1. Memoir of T. Whittemore, Bost., 1878, 12mo. 2. The Fatherhood of God, Bost., 1888, 16mo.

Adams, Rev. John Greenleaf, [ante, vol. i., add.] 1. Memoir of John Moore, with Selections from his Writings, Bost., 1856, 12mo. 2. Gospel Psalmist for Universalists, Bost., 1861, 18mo. 3. Memoir of Mrs. Mary A. Adams. By her Husband. Bost., 1865, 18mo. 4. Sabbath School Melodist, Bost., 1866, 18mo. 5. Vestry Harmonies: Hymns and Tunes for Social Worship, Bost., 1868, 12mo. 6. Memoirs of Thomas Whittemore, D.D., Bost., 1877, 12mo. 7. The Universalist Church: 8. Uniits Faith and its Works, Bost., 1877, 16mo. versalism of the Lord's Prayer, Bost., 1879, 12mo. 9. Talks about the Bible to Young Folks, Bost., 1881, 10. Fifty Notable Years: Views of the Ministry of Christian Universalism, with Biographical Sketches, Bost., 1882, sq. 12mo.

16mo.

Adams, John Milton. Maine Supreme Court Reports, vols. 41-42, Portland, Me., 1856, 8vo.

Adams, Rev. John Quincy. 1. Sanctification; or, Growth in Grace, Bost., 1861, 18mo; new ed., 1863. 2. (Ed.) Experiences of the Higher Christian Life in the Baptist Denomination, N. York, 1870, 12mo.

Adams, John S. Answers to Seventeen Objections against Spiritual Intercourse, N. York, 1853, 12mo.

Adams, John S. 1. New Musical Dictionary of 15,000 Words, Phrases, &c., N. York, 1865, 16mo. 2. Compilation of Psalms, Hymns, Chants, &c., Bost., 1870, 8vo.

Adams, Mrs. John S. 1. Allegories of Life, 2. The Bouquet of Spiritual Flowers, Bost., Bost., 4to. 3. Branches of Palm, Bost., 1866, 16mo. 1856, 8vo. Adams, John Turvill, 1805–1882, b. in Demerara; graduated at Yale College in 1824; became a journalist and afterwards a lawyer at Norwich, Conn. 1. The Knight of the Golden Melice. By J. T. A. N. York, 1856. 2. The Lost Hunter, N. York, 1860, 12mo.

Adams, Julius Walker, b. 1812, in Boston, Mass.; has held the office of consulting engineer to the department of public works, New York, and published scientific papers. Sewers and Drains for Populous Districts. Illust. N. York, 1880, 12mo.

Adams, Mrs. Leith. See LAFFAN, MRS. Bertha, infra.

Adams, Lionel Ernest, B.A. 1. Elements of the English Language; 2d ed., Lon., 1862, p. 8vo; new ed., 1867. 2. Geography, Mathematical, Physical, and

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