The Evolutionary Emergence of Language: Social Function and the Origins of Linguistic Form

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Chris Knight, Michael Studdert-Kennedy, James Hurford
Cambridge University Press, 20 nov 2000 - 426 páginas
Language has no counterpart in the animal world. Unique to Homo sapiens, it appears inseparable from human nature. But how, when and why did it emerge? The contributors to this volume - linguists, anthropologists, cognitive scientists, and others - adopt a modern Darwinian perspective which offers a bold synthesis of the human and natural sciences. As a feature of human social intelligence, language evolution is driven by biologically anomalous levels of social cooperation. Phonetic competence correspondingly reflects social pressures for vocal imitation, learning, and other forms of social transmission. Distinctively human social and cultural strategies gave rise to the complex syntactical structure of speech. This book, presenting language as a remarkable social adaptation, testifies to the growing influence of evolutionary thinking in contemporary linguistics. It will be welcomed by all those interested in human evolution, evolutionary psychology, linguistic anthropology, and general linguistics.
 

Índice

Introduction The Evolution of Cooperative Communication
19
Comprehension Production and Conventionalisation in the Origins of Language
27
Cooperation Competition and the Evolution of Prelinguistic Communication
40
Language and Hominid Politics
62
Secret Language Use at Female Initiation Bounding Gossiping Communities
81
Play as Precursor of Phonology and Syntax
99
The Emergence of Phonetic Structure
121
Introduction The Emergence of Phonetic Structure
123
Introduction The Emergence of Syntax
219
The Spandrels of the Linguistic Genotype
231
The Distinction Between Sentences and Noun Phrases An Impediment to Language Evolution?
248
How Protolanguage Became Language
264
Holistic Utterances in Protolanguage The Link from Primates to Humans
285
Syntax Without Natural Selection How Compositionality Emerges from Vocabulary in a Population of Learners
303
Social Transmission Favours Linguistic Generalisation
324
Words Memes and Language Evolution
353

The Role of Mimesis in Infant Language Development Evidence for Phylogeny?
130
Evolution of Speech The Relation Between Ontogeny and Phylogeny
146
Evolutionary Implications of the Particulate Principle Imitation and the Dissociation of Phonetic Form from Semantic Function
161
Emergence of Sound Systems Through SelfOrganisation
177
Modelling LanguagePhysiology Coevolution
199
The Emergence of Syntax
217
On the Reconstruction of ProtoWorld Word Order
372
Epilogue
389
The History Rate and Pattern of World Linguistic Evolution
391
Author Index
417
Subject Index
421
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