New Water for a Thirsty World

acid acre acre foot amount aquifer atmosphere atoms borax calcite California carbon dioxide cent chemical chronic constituents contain cooling cost crystallization depth desert Diameter 64 dissolved drainage drilling earth earth's crust exist facies faults feet flow forest formed fracture gases geologic geologist gneiss granite ground water H₂O heat hole hundred degrees centigrade hydrologic cycle hydrologists hydrosphere hydrothermal hydrothermal deposits igneous rocks increase infiltration instance internal origin ions juvenile water kernite lava layers liquid magma Meinzer melting metals metamorphic Metolius River miles million tons mineral deposits occur particles pegmatites phase precipitation pressure primary rock primary water problems produced pumped pyroxenes rain rainfall reaction reservoir River run-off salt says science of hydrology sea water silicates sodium soil solid rock solutions springs structure temperature thousand gallons tion Trollhattan volatile volcanic rocks wall rocks water of crystallization water supply water vapor waters of internal yield zone