Europe: The Emergence of an Idea

accepted Africa already areas Asia attempt attitude called century chapter Chris Christ Christendom Christian Chronicle church City common Constance continents Council Crusade descended described discussion divided division earlier early earth East eastern elaborate emergence emperor empire England English Europe European evidence example fact faith followed fourteenth century France French frequently further geographical German given Greek hand Ibid idea important influence Italian Italy Japheth king knowledge land late later Latin less London maps matter meaning medieval middle ages Minor natural Noah notion occurred origin papacy papal Paris period plate political pope practical princes quae quoted references reform religion Roman Rome says seems seen sense Shem significant society sons territory thirteenth tradition Turks unity universal West western whole writers