Clinical and Experimental Toxicology of Cyanides

4-dimethylaminophenol absorption acid acrylonitrile acute cyanide poisoning administration animals Arch biochemical blood cyanide concentrations brain cell chemical Clin clinical cobalamin cobalt compounds concentrations of cyanide cyanide antidotes cyanide exposure cyanide intoxication cyanide levels cyanide toxicity cyanogens cytochrome oxidase death decreased detoxification dicobalt edetate DMAP dogs dose effects of cyanide enzyme experimental Figure fire guinea pigs haemoglobin HCN vapour HNK HNK human hydrogen cyanide hydroxocobalamin hypoxia increased infusion inhalation inhibition injection intraperitoneal intravenous lactate lactic acidosis laetrile lethal toxicity liver Marrs measured metabolism methaemoglobin methaemoglobinaemia mg/kg mice NaCN oxidation oxygen PAPP patients perfusion peroral Pharmacol plasma potassium cyanide produced rabbits rats reaction respiratory rhodanese route of exposure samples significant smoke sodium cyanide sodium nitrite sodium nitroprusside sodium thiosulphate solution species studies sulphane Table temperature thiocyanate tion tissues Toxicol Toxicology treatment Vesey vitamin B12 whole blood cyanide µg/ml