Scallops: Biology, Ecology and Aquaculture

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Sandra E. Shumway, G. Jay Parsons
Elsevier, 22 sept 2011 - 1500 páginas
Scallops are among the better known shellfish and are widely distributed throughout the world. They are of great economic importance, support both commercial fisheries and mariculture efforts and occupy a unique niche in the marine environment. Contributions from world leaders in scallop research and culture cover all facets of scallop biology including anatomy, taxonomy, physiology, ecology, larval biology and neurobiology. Chapters are also devoted to diseases and parasites, genetics, population dynamics and the adductor muscle, with extensive reference lists provided for each chapter. Since the publication of the first edition of Scallops: Biology, Ecology and Aquaculture in 1991, commercial interest in scallops has grown globally and this is reflected in the seventeen extensive chapters covering both fisheries and aquaculture for all species of scallops in all countries where they are fished or cultured. The Second Edition is the only comprehensive treatise on the biology of scallops and is the definitive reference source for advanced undergraduate and graduate students, mariculturists, managers and researchers. It is a valuable reference for anyone interested in staying abreast of the latest advances in scallops.

* Offers over 30 detailed chapters on the developments and ecology of scallops* Provides chapters on various cultures of scallops in China, Japan, Scandinivia, Eastern North American, Europe, and Eastern North America* Includes details of their reproduction, nervous system and behavior, genetics, disease and parasites, and much more* Complete updated version of the first edition
 

Índice

body
1
2 Development Physiology Behaviour and Ecology of Scallop Larvae
45
3 Structure and Function in Scallops
123
Structure and Function
229
5 Neurobiology and Behaviour of the Scallop
317
6 Reproductive Physiology
357
Energy Acquisition and Utilisation
417
8 Physiological Integrations and Energy Partitioning
493
18 Scallops of the West Coast of North America
965
19 The European Scallop Fisheries for Pecten maximus Aequipecten opercularis and Mimachlamys varia
991
20 European Aquaculture
1059
21 Scandinavia
1067
22 Japan
1093
23 Scallop Culture in China
1143
24 Scallops Fisheries and Aquaculture of Northwestern Pacific Russian Federation
1163
25 Scallop Aquaculture and Fisheries in Brazil
1225

9 Nutrition in Pectinids
521
10 Genetics
543
11 Diseases and Parasites of Scallops
595
Distributions and Behaviour
651
13 Scallops and Marine Contaminants
745
14 Dynamics Assessment and Management of Exploited Natural Populations
765
15 Fisheries Sea Scallop Placopecten magellanicus
869
16 Sea Scallop Aquaculture in the Northwest Atlantic
907
17 Bay Scallop and Calico Scallop Fisheries Culture and Enhancement in Eastern North America
945
26 Argentina
1251
27 Scallop Fishery and Aquaculture in Chile
1293
28 Venezuela
1315
29 Mexico
1337
30 Scallop Fisheries Mariculture and Enhancement in Australia
1391
31 New Zealand
1413
indices
1427
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Sobre el autor (2011)

Dr. Sandra L. Shumway is known as THE shellfish expert. She has more than 30 years of research experience, and is active on research panels and several international advisory boards. She has been the President-elect of the National Shellfisheries Association for five years, and is Editor-in-Chief of four top journals in fisheries and shellfish. She has been on the Steering Committee and served as Program Chair of the World Aquaculture Society and Fish Culture Section of the American Fisheries. She received the APEX Award for Publication Excellence for Journal of Shellfish Research in 2008. 2009, 2010, and 2011 and won the Bronze Award (2009) and Silver Award (2010) for the Association Trends, Journal of Shellfish Research. 4392 total citations by 2871 documents in Scopus

Dr. Jay Parsons has been involved in the aquaculture sector for 30 years and has extensive experience in shellfish aquaculture research and management. Since 2003, Dr. Parsons has been with the Aquaculture Science Branch of Fisheries and Oceans Canada where he is Branch Director responsible for national aquaculture R&D programs and aquaculture research coordination. From 1995-2003 he was a researcher and faculty members at Memorial University (St. John’s, Newfoundland, Canada) where he taught graduate courses in shellfish aquaculture and directed several national and international projects, graduate students and publications on culture, feeding and reproduction in scallops, oysters, mussels, sea urchins and shrimp. He is also a past president of the World Aquaculture Society (WAS) and has served on the WAS Board since 2001. He was also President of the National Shellfisheries Association (NSA) and twice President of the Aquaculture Association of Canada (AAC). And he still maintains an active involvement in these professional societies through the promotion and dissemination of aquaculture science nationally and internationally.

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