Buddhist ArchitectureGrafikol, 2010 - 344 páginas "The volume thoroughly examines the origins and principal types of Buddhist architecture in Asia primarily between the third century BCE-twelfth century CE with an emphasis on India. It aims to construct shared architectural traits and patterns alongwith the derivative relationships between Indian and Asian Buddhist monuments. It also discusses the historical antecedents in the Indus Civilization and the religious and philosophical foundations of the three schools of Buddhism and its founder, Buddha. Previously obscure topics such as Aniconic and Vajrayana (Tantric) architecture and the four holiest sites of Buddhism will also be covered in this comprehensive volume. The author further investigates the influences of Buddhist architecture upon Islamic, Christian, and Hindu architecture that have been overlooked by past scholars." |
Índice
Preface | 4 |
Architecture | 28 |
Monastery | 46 |
Rockhewn Cave | 97 |
Stupa | 140 |
Temple | 233 |
Four Holiest Sites | 267 |
Glossary | 287 |
Illustrations and Credits | 301 |
| 325 | |
Términos y frases comunes
already Angkor appear architecture arts Asia Asoka Bangladesh base Bharhut bodhisattvas brick Buddha Buddhist buildings built caitya Candi capital carved caves central century CE certainly Cham China Chinese common completely constructed containing countries crowned dated decorated depicted dome Dynasty earlier earliest early east edicts elevation Enlightenment erected evidently face first four Gandhara ground hall Hindu historical important Indian inscriptions inside interior Khmer King known late later Mahayana mentioned monasteries monks monuments murals Nalanda Nepalese numerous oldest once original pagoda painted Period Phase pillars probably region relics reliefs religious remains roof rule Sanchi scenes scholars sculptures side similar Sri Lanka statue stone story structure stupa Style subsequently suggest symbolisms temple terraces Theravada third Tibet Tibetan timber tion toranas tower typically Vajrayana vedika vihara Volume walls western